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2016 Uri attack

April 08, 2024

The 2016 Uri attack was carried out on 18 September, 2016 by four Jaish-e-Mohammed militants from Pakistan against an Indian Army brigade headquarters near the town of Uri in the Indian Jammu and Kashmir. 19 Indian soldiers were killed in the attack, and 19–30 others were injured. It was reported by the BBC as having been "the deadliest attack on security forces in Kashmir in two decades".[1]

2016 Uri attack
Part of Insurgency in Jammu and Kashmir
Location
Uri, Indian administered Kashmir
Belligerents
Kashmiri separatist terrorists India
Units involved
Jaish-e-Muhammad

Indian Army

Indian Army 4 Para (special forces)
Casualties and losses
4 killed 19 killed, 19-30 injured

Jaish-e-Mohammed, a Pakistan-based jihadist organization (designated as a terrorist organization by the India, Australia, the US, and UK among others), was involved in the planning and execution of the attack.[2] At the time it was carried out, the Kashmir Valley was experiencing high levels of violent unrest.[3][4]

Background edit

Further information: Insurgency in Jammu and Kashmir and 2016 Kashmir unrest

Since 2015, the insurgents had increasingly taken to high-profile fidayeen attacks (suicide attacks) against the Indian security forces: in July 2015, three insurgents attacked a bus and police station in Gurdaspur and earlier in 2016, 4–6 terrorists attacked the Pathankot Air Force Station. Indian authorities blamed Jaish-e-Mohammad for the latter attack.[5]

Also, since 8 July 2016, the Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir has been undergoing continuous unrest following the killing of Burhan Wani, local militant of the Hizb-ul-Mujahideen.[6][7][8][9] The killing sparked violent protests against the Indian government in the valley,[10][11] leading to the protests being described as the "largest anti-India protests" against Indian rule in recent years.[8][12][13]

Attack edit

At around 5:30 a.m. on 18 September, four insurgents attacked an Indian Army brigade headquarters in Uri, near the Line of Control in a pre-dawn ambush. They were said to have lobbed 17 grenades in three minutes. As a rear administrative base camp with tents caught fire, 17 army personnel were killed during the attack. An additional 19–30 soldiers were reported to have been injured. A gun battle ensued lasting six hours, during which all the four individuals were killed.[14][15][16][17] Combing operations continued to flush out additional militants thought to be alive.[1]

Most of the Indian soldiers had suffered casualties and subsequently those who died were from the 10th battalion, Dogra Regiment (10 Dogra) and 6th battalion, Bihar Regiment (6 Bihar).[17] One of the injured soldiers succumbed to his injuries on 19 September at RR Hospital in Delhi Cantonment, New Delhi, followed by another soldier on 24 September, bringing the death toll to 19.[18][19][20]

The casualties were primarily believed to have occurred as a result of non-fire retardant transition tents. This was the time of a troops shift, whereby troops from 6 Bihar were replacing troops from 10 Dogra. The incoming troops were housed in tents, which are normally avoided in sensitive areas around the LoC like Uri. The insurgents snuck into the camp breaching heavy security and seemed to know exactly where to strike. Seven of the personnel killed were support staff, including cooks and barbers.[21][22]

Aftermath edit

On 19 September, Home Minister Rajnath Singh, Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar, Chief of the Army Staff Dalbir Singh, National Security Advisor Ajit Doval and other officials of the Home and Defence ministries met to review the security situation in Kashmir, particularly in areas along the Line of Control.[23] The National Investigation Agency filed a first information report regarding the attack and took over the investigation from Jammu and Kashmir Police on 20 September.[24]

Pakistan International Airlines cancelled flights to some parts of Kashmir on 21 September in the aftermath of the attack.[25] Security around the army installation in Uri was intensified following the attack, while soldiers on both the Indian and Pakistani side of Line of Control were placed on high alert.[26]

Postponement of SAARC summit edit

In the wake of the attack, India cancelled its participation in the 19th SAARC summit to be held in November in Islamabad, Pakistan. The Ministry of External Affairs issued a statement, saying, "India has conveyed to current SAARC Chair Nepal that increasing cross-border terrorist attacks in the region and growing interference in the internal affairs of Member States by one country have created an environment that is not conducive to the successful holding of the 19th SAARC Summit in Islamabad in November 2016." "In the prevailing circumstances, the Government of India is unable to participate in the proposed Summit in Islamabad", the statement said.[27]

On India withdrawing from the scheduled SAARC summit in Islamabad, Pakistan's Foreign Office termed the withdrawal "unfortunate", and posted a rejoinder stating: "As for the excuse used by India, the world knows that it is India that has been perpetrating and financing terrorism in Pakistan." The statement included a reference to Indian national Kulbhushan Jadhav, detained by Pakistan for espionage, and accused India of violating international laws by interfering inside Pakistan.[28]

Later, Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Bhutan also withdrew from the summit.[29][30] On 30 September 2016, Pakistan stated that the summit scheduled for 9 and 10 November in Islamabad would be held on an alternative date.[31]

Indian retaliation edit

See also: 2016 Indian Line of Control strike

On 28 September, eleven days after the attack, the Indian Army conducted retaliatory surgical strikes on alleged launch-pads used by militants in Pakistan administered Kashmir.[32][33][34] Indian Director General of Military Operations (DGMO) Lt Gen Ranbir Singh said that it had made a preemptive strike against "terrorist teams" who were preparing to "carry out infiltration and conduct terrorist strikes inside Jammu and Kashmir and in various metros in other states".[35] The Economist while citing Indian reports, reported that Indian commandos crossed the Line of Control and struck at the safe houses, allegedly killing approximately 150 Pakistan-sponsored militants.[32]

However, Pakistan said that India did not cross the border and merely engaged in cross border firing.[36]

Bilateral boycott edit

Following the uproar after the Uri attack, Indian Motion Picture Producers Association (IMPPA) decided to ban all Pakistani actors, actresses and technicians working in India till the situation returns to normal.[37] Bollywood artists were divided towards the ban with some justifying it while some questioning its benefits.[38] Indian TV entertainment channel Zindagi announced discontinuation of airing Pakistani TV shows on the channel.[39] The Pakistani government responded in October with a blanket ban on all Indian television and radio programming in Pakistan.[40]

The Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI), the national governing body for cricket in India, ruled out the possibility of reviving bilateral cricket ties with Pakistan in the near future.[41] BCCI also asked the International Cricket Council (ICC) to not group Indian and Pakistan cricket teams together in international tournaments, keeping in mind border tensions between the two countries.[42] Badminton Association of India, the governing body for badminton in India, decided to boycott the Pakistan International Series scheduled to be held in Islamabad in October, as an act of "solidarity" with the government's diplomatic offensive against Pakistan.[43]

Investigation edit

An initial investigation into the attack indicated that there were several procedural lapses at the camp. According to the standard security procedures, any tall grass and bushes around vital security installations should be trimmed. However, this procedure was not followed by the Uri camp which might have allowed insurgents to sneak into the camp undetected using the tall grass and bushes around the perimeter. In addition, the probe also indicated that two manned guard posts failed to detect the intrusion because the coordination between them might have been poor. It also indicated that the terrorists had infiltrated the Indian territory through Haji Pir Pass on the intervening night of 16–17 September and stayed in Sukhdar village which is located at a vantage point that allows an unhindered view of the layout of the camp as well as movement of the personnel in it.[44]

Perpetrators edit

 
The Director General Military Operations (DGMO) Lt. Gen. Ranbir Singh briefing the media on the terrorist attack at Army Camp, in Uri, a day after the attacks, on September 19, 2016.

The Director General of military operations, Lieutenant-General Ranbir Singh, said that there was evidence[clarification needed][citation needed] that the individuals involved in the attack belonged to Jaish-e-Mohammad.[45] He established a hotline contact with his Pakistani counterpart and conveyed India's serious concern on the issue.[15][46] Singh also stated that the militants used incendiary ammunition to set fire to the tents.[15][47]

The Indian Ministry of External Affairs said:

In the recent incidents, we have recovered a number of items that include GPS from the bodies of terrorists with coordinates that indicate the point and time of infiltration across the LoC and the subsequent route to the terror attack site; grenades with Pakistani markings; communication matrix sheets; communication equipment; and other stores made in Pakistan, including food, medicines and clothes.[48]

Whilst, on 29 September, National Investigation Agency officials said:

Until now, little hard evidence has emerged to link the perpetrators of the terror attack in Uri to specific jihadist groups in Pakistan.[49]

Former Pakistani General Pervez Musharraf said the weapons that India reported as used by militants, and reported to have Pakistani markings, could be procured anywhere in the world, not just in Pakistan.[50] Musharraf further said since many American weapons had inadvertently fallen into the hands of the Taliban, it is possible for Pakistani weapons to have been acquired by the perpetrators without Pakistani involvement.[51]

On 25 September, the Indian Army said that two Pakistani nationals[a] from Pakistan administered Kashmir were arrested by the Border Security Force in the Uri sector. They were said to have been recruited by Jaish-e-Muhammad two years ago for the purpose of acting as guides to infiltrating groups in the Uri sector. These guides themselves did not have a role in the Uri attack. They were being questioned for gathering intelligence about infiltration attempts.[52] Pakistan denied these allegations.[53] On 26 February 2017, India's National Investigative Agency (NIA) decided to file a closure report after failing to find any evidence against the two men whom they accused of facilitating the Uri army base attack.[54]

On 25 October 2016, the Indian media reported that street "posters" in Gujranwala, Pakistan, attributed to Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) claimed responsibility for the Uri attack.[55][56] The posters claimed that one of LeT's fighters Mohammad Anas, code-named Abu Saraqa, died in the Uri attack, and there would be a funeral prayer followed by a speech by the LeT chief Hafiz Saeed on 25 October. The poster also claimed death of 17 Indian soldiers in Uri attack. After the images of the poster circulated on the Internet, the organisation claimed that it was a hoax. Abbas Nasir, the former editor of Dawn, confirmed the report about the posters on Twitter but stated that the funeral prayers have been postponed.[57]

Reactions edit

India edit

Prime Minister Narendra Modi and members of his cabinet condemned the attack.[1] Minister of Defence Manohar Parrikar and Indian Army chief General Dalbir Singh visited Kashmir soon after the attack to assess the ongoing military operations and review the security situation in the region.[58] Parrikar instructed the army to take firm action against those responsible for the attack and also stated that the deaths of the soldiers "will not go in vain."[59] Home Minister Rajnath Singh accused Pakistan of what he called its "continued and direct support to terrorism and terrorist groups," calling Pakistan a "terrorist state" that should be "isolated."[60] Minister of State for Defence Subhash Bhamre stated that the "entire nation was traumatised" over the death of the soldiers and was "united in this hour of grief." He also stated that the Prime Minister, Home Minister and Defence Minister had come to a conclusion that some sort of a "response" needs to be given to Pakistan.[61]

Minister of State for External Affairs Sushma Swaraj and former Army chief Vijay Kumar Singh stated that India will give a "befitting reply" to the attack. He called upon the Indian Armed Forces to scale up their security and described a cold and calculated response as the need of the hour. He also called for an investigation into the shortcomings which led to the attack while stating that the Army should decide its response "coolly" with proper planning.[62][63] Many[vague] Indian politicians and public figures have condemned the attack.[64] Former Indian diplomats and foreign policy experts[who?] have said that India had been driven to the wall and that a measured and effective response was needed.[65] The opposition Indian National Congress has said that there was no more scope for constructive dialogue with Pakistan.[66]

Later on the same day, India called upon the United Nations Human Rights Council to urge Pakistan to put an end to cross-border infiltration and dismantle the non-state militant infrastructure since the likes of Hafeez Saeed (the chief of Lashkar-e-Taiba) and Syed Salahuddin (the chief of Hizbul Mujahideen) can hold huge rallies in Pakistan's main cities. It suggested that active support for such groups has become the "new normal" in Pakistan. It claimed that "zero tolerance" to non-state militancy was an international obligation.[67] The Indian government summoned the Pakistani envoy and handed him a dossier that alleged Pakistani involvement as well as a warning that Pakistan needs to rein in militants they say operate from Pakistan.[48]

On 24 September, Prime Minister Modi formally responded to the attack during a BJP rally in Kozhikode, Kerala; in his address, he charged Pakistan with responsibility for the attack, saying that India would "never forget" Uri and would "leave no stone unturned to isolate Pakistan in the world." He called upon the citizens of both India and Pakistan to fight against poverty. "I want to say that India is ready for a war... India is ready for a war on poverty. Let both countries fight to see who would eradicate poverty first... I want to tell the youth of Pakistan, let's have a war on ending unemployment... I want to call out to the children in Pakistan, let's declare war on illiteracy. Let's see who wins."[68]

In further responding to the attack, on 26 September, the Indian government stated it would exercise its rights under the 1960 Indus Waters Treaty to the full and would expand its utilisation of its rivers flowing through Jammu and Kashmir. Talks under the aegis of the Permanent Indus Commission, to which any disputes may be submitted, would cease "until terror comes to an end." The body had most recently met in July 2016.[69] The government subsequently stated it would review Pakistan's most-favoured-nation (MFN) trade status, which India had granted in 1996.[70]

Pakistan edit

Pakistan's Foreign Ministry rejected India's allegations of involvement in the attack. The ministry asserted that India had a "tendency" of accusing Pakistan for incidents inside its territory, adding that "in the past many Indians were involved in the terrorist acts for which India had blamed Pakistan."[71] The ministry deemed Indian statements as "vitriolic."[72] During a press conference in London, Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif linked the incident to the recent unrest and human rights issues in Kashmir.[73] Interior Minister Nisar Ali Khan said there were several contradictions within Indian media reports over the evidence, and claimed India was imposing censorship when their "lies were exposed."[74][75] Defence Minister Khawaja Muhammad Asif termed the attack an "inside job", saying that no proof was provided substantiating India's allegations, and said India was not serious about solving the Kashmir dispute.[76][77] Pakistan's envoy in New Delhi, Abdul Basit, told India's Foreign Secretary S. Jaishankar that India sought to divert world attention from state atrocities in Kashmir by blaming the attack on Pakistan. Basit also added that if India was serious about the investigations, it should not avoid allowing independent investigators to probe it.[53]

In the hours following the attack, Pakistan's military established a hotline with the Indian military. The Pakistani military rejected Indian accusations, saying that infiltration was not possible across the heavily guarded LOC. Pakistan's Director General of Military Operations also asked the Indian military to provide actionable intelligence.[71]

Pakistan's Chief of Army Staff Raheel Sharif claimed that India was propagating a "hostile narrative" in response the attack and also stated that the Pakistani armed forces were "prepared to respond to the entire spectrum of direct and indirect threat."[78]

In response to India's suspension of cooperation over the Indus Waters Treaty, Sartaj Aziz said India could not revoke the treaty unilaterally as per the IWT's provisions and international laws, and said such a move would be taken as an act of "war and hostilities." Aziz said Pakistan would approach the United Nations Security Council in that event.[79]

International Reactions edit

  •   Islamic Republic of Afghanistan – Afghan Ambassador to India Shaida Mohammad Abdali condemned the attack. Pledging his nation's support to Prime Minister Narendra Modi's call for a strong and firm action against the perpetrators, Ambassador Abdali said: "We fully support PM Modi's call for strong and firm action against those who terrorise people, and those who use terrorism as an instrument of foreign policy; seeing this for many years. Whoever uses terrorism shouldn't only be isolated but also held accountable."[80]
  •   Armenia – Armenia condemned the attack and expressed condolences to "families of killed and friendly people of India".[81]
  •   Bahrain – Bahrain's Ministry of Foreign Affairs affirmed the nation's "full support to the friendly Republic of India in their actions to counter terrorism" and called for "concerted efforts to eliminate it (terrorism) and cut off its funding."[81]
  •   Bangladesh –Bangladesh High Commissioner to India Syed Muazzem Ali [82] condemned the attack.[83] Bangladesh – MOFA has not yet released a press release.[84] The country has also withdrawn from the 19th SAARC summit scheduled to be held in Islamabad, Pakistan.[85]
  •   Bhutan – The Foreign Ministry issued a statement that read: "Bhutan strongly condemns terrorism in all its forms and stands with India in the fight against terrorism. Such heinous acts of terrorism calls for the need to step up international cooperation to combat the scourge of terrorism that poses a severe threat to the peace and stability of all countries."[86]
  •   Canada – Acting High Commissioner Jess Dutton issued a statement condemning the attack and extending Canada's condolences to the victims and their families. "We are appalled by these attacks and stand with the Government of India in the fight against terrorism."[87]
  •   China – The Foreign Ministry issued a statement condemning the attack and expressed sympathy towards the families of the slain soldiers as well as the injured soldiers. It also expressed concerns about rising tensions in the Kashmir region and called upon India and Pakistan to hold dialogue and consultations in order to solve their differences and counter-terrorism operations.[88]
  •   France – The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Development issued a statement condemning the attack and calling for a peaceful settlement to disputes in Kashmir. "France condemns in the firmest terms the terrible terrorist attack committed on 18 September against an Indian Army camp in the Kashmir region. It expresses its condolences to the families of the 17 Indian soldiers killed in this attack. France stands beside India in the struggle against terrorism. It calls on each state to effectively fight against terrorist groups operating on its territory or from its territory against other countries. France reaffirms its commitment for a peaceful and structured settlement of differences in the region of Kashmir."[89] France also called for "decisive actions" against anti-India terrorist organisations, including Lashkar-e-Taiba, Jaish-e-Mohammed and Hizbul Mujahideen.[90]
  •   Germany – Minister of Foreign Affairs Frank-Walter Steinmeier condemned the attack and said, "our thoughts are with the families of the murdered soldiers and with the many people who have been injured, some seriously."[91] He added, "Germany stands resolutely at India's side in the fight against terrorism. At the Indo-German counterterrorism consultations, which will take place in a few days' time, we will further discuss the threats to our two countries' societies.".[91]
  •   Italy – Minister of Foreign Affairs Paolo Gentiloni condemned the attack "in Indian-administered Kashmir." He offered "deepest condolences to the families of the victims and to the Indian authorities," also affirming "Italy's solidarity with India in a common fight against terrorism to promote peace and security in the world."[92]
  •   Japan – The Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a statement which read: "The Government of Japan strongly condemns the terrorist attack on the Indian Base in Uri, Jammu and Kashmir, and extends its sincere condolences to those who lost their lives and their bereaved families, and expresses its heartfelt sympathy to those who were injured."[93]
  •   Maldives – Maldives[who?] condemned the attack, saying that it has "always condemned international terrorism, especially those originating from outside, defeating and eliminating which requires international collaboration and cooperation in good faith."[81]
  •   Mauritius – Mauritius[who?] condemned the attack and said that it "stands in solidarity with the Government of India and with all those committed to the fight against terrorism."[81]
  •   Mongolia – Mongolia[who?] expressed its deep regret in regards to the attack and said that the "terrorist attack must not be a disruption of efforts for strengthening the regional stability and mutual understanding in the region."[81]
  •     Nepal – In a message to his Indian counterpart, Prime Minister Prachanda said he was of the firm belief that the perpetrators behind this heinous act will be brought to justice at the earliest. He reiterated the Nepali government's position of unequivocally condemning non-state militancy in all its forms and manifestations and said that such acts must be firmly and resolutely dealt with. Prachanda also extended his heartfelt condolences and sympathies to the bereaved families.[94][95]
  •   Qatar – Qatar[who?] condemned the attack, stressing its "condemnation of such criminal acts which aim to undermine security and stability."[81]
  •   Russia – The Russian Foreign Ministry issued a statement condemning the attacks, and also offered condolences to the families of victims. The Ministry also expressed concern about the terrorist attacks near the Line of Control stating, "We are also concerned about the fact that, according to New Delhi, the army base near Uri was attacked from Pakistani territory." The ministry added, "We believe that this criminal act will be investigated properly, and that its organisers and perpetrators will be held accountable. We confirm our continued support for the Indian government's counterterrorism efforts."[96] On 19 September, Indian media claimed that Russia was cancelling a joint military exercise with Pakistan that had been scheduled to begin on 24 September.[97] However, Russian forces arrived in Pakistan on 23 September and commenced the exercises as scheduled.[98]
  •   Saudi Arabia – Saudi Arabia[who?] expressed its "strong condemnation and denunciation of the terrorist attack that targeted an Indian military base in the Uri area of north Kashmir, killing and wounding dozens."[99]
  •   Singapore – Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong condemned the attack during an official visit to India on 4 October. "Singapore condemns terrorism in all forms and we express condolences to the victims of the terror attack in Uri."[100]
  •   Sri Lanka – President Maithripala Sirisena called PM Modi to condemn the attack and offered condolences to the families of the victims.[101] The Foreign Ministry issued a statement that read the attack and reaffirmed the "urgent need for sustained" regional and global cooperation to eliminate terrorism. "In the hour of grief, the Government of Sri Lanka offers its condolences to the families of the victims of the attack."[102] On 30 September, Sri Lanka postponed its participation for the SAARC summit, saying the prevailing environment in the region was not conducive.[103]
  •   South Korea – South Korea[who?] extended its "deepest condolences and sympathy to the innocent victims of the terrorist attack and their bereaved families," adding that terrorism is an unjustifiable crime against humanity.[81]
  •   Turkey – Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a statement expressing sorrow over the "heinous attack," extending its condolences "to the families of soldiers who lost their lives" and wishing those injured a speedy recovery. The ministry said it was "deeply concerned about the increasing tension and casualties occurring recently in Jammu and Kashmir," and expressed hope that problems would be "settled through dialogue and within the framework of the relevant UN resolutions."[104]
  •   UAE – The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation issued a statement "renewing the nation's firm stand against terrorism in all its forms and manifestations, its solidarity with the Republic of India and its support to all actions it may take to confront and eradicate terrorism". It further offered deepest condolences and sympathy to the families of the victims, as well as the government and people of India, and wished a speedy recovery to those who had been injured.[105]
  •   United Kingdom – Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson condemned the attack. "The UK strongly condemns this morning's terrorist attack in Indian-administered Kashmir. I offer my deepest condolences to the victims and their families and friends. The UK condemns all forms of terrorism, and stands shoulder to shoulder with India in the fight against terrorism, and in bringing the perpetrators to justice."[106]
  •   United States – State Department spokesperson John Kirby said: "The United States strongly condemns the terrorist attack on an Indian army base in Kashmir during the early morning of September 18. We extend our condolences to the victims and their families. The United States is committed to our strong partnership with the Indian government to combat terrorism."[107]
The Chairman of the US House Subcommittee on Terrorism, Congressman Ted Poe from Texas, along with Dana Rohrabacher from California, introduced a bill in the House of Representatives calling for a declaration of Pakistan as a "state sponsor of terrorism." The bill HR6069 requires the president to issue a report within 90 days detailing Pakistan's role in supporting international terrorism followed by discussion from the US Secretary of State. Ted Poe said in a statement that Pakistan was not only an untrustworthy ally but it has also aided and abetted the enemies of the United States. He called the Uri attack the "latest consequence of Pakistan's longstanding irresponsible policy of supporting and providing operational space for 'jihadi' terrorist groups".[108][109]
  Venezuela – Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro expressed solidarity with the people of India and stated: "We are committed along with our brotherly people of the world to get into the depth of this problem that has generated proliferation of terrorist movements, which doesn't respect life and the need for coexistence of people."[110]

Supranational bodies edit

  •   United Nations – On 19 September, Ban Ki-moon, the spokesperson of the Secretary-General of the United Nations, issued a statement which condemned the attack and expressed his deepest sympathy and condolences to the families of the soldiers who lost their lives and to the government of India. He also wished a speedy recovery to those who were injured during the attack and hoped that the perpetrators of the army base will be identified and brought to justice.[111]
  •   European Union – An EU spokesperson issued a statement calling for solidarity against non-state militancy and expressing condolences to the families of the victims of the attack. "Yesterday's terrorist attack against the Uri Indian military camp demonstrates once again that terrorism has no boundaries, and that it is a global threat. As far as the European Union is concerned, we are committed to working with our partners and the international community at large to combat terrorism in all its forms. Our first thoughts and condolences go to the victims of this attack and to their families. We wish a quick recovery to those who were injured."[112]

Media edit

The Deutsche Welle noted that Kashmir was already in international headlines at the time of the Uri attack due to the anti-India protests. It further noted that immediately after the attack, mainstream media in India and Pakistan engaged in "angry" rhetoric towards each other.[113] A video of Indian soldiers chanting "Pakistan, hear this loud and clear: If ... war breaks out you will be obliterated" went viral. The Diplomat noted that many Indian media had openly called for a war on Pakistan.[114]

India Today suggested that the fallout from the Uri attack would hurt Pakistani artists in India.[115] Maharashtra Navnirman Sena gave all Pakistani artists in India 48 hours to leave the country and warned that they would be "hunted down".[116] Subhash Chandra also said Pakistani artists should leave.[115] Zee TV considered terminating Pakistani shows. The Indian Motion Picture Producers Association (IMPPA) decided to ban all Pakistani actors, actresses and technicians in India till the situation returned to normal.[37] However Bollywood artists were divided towards the ban with some justifying it while some questioning its benefits.[38]

On 18 September, the Times of India revealed that the army personnel recovered a map from the attackers which had markings in the Pashtun language and indicated a detailed plan of action. Four AK-47 rifles and four under barrel grenade launchers along with ammunition were also recovered. According to the Indian Army, some of the items had Pakistani markings.[46] This was denied by the National Investigation Agency.

The Diplomat noted that the timing of the attack coincided with the Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif's visit to New York to address the United Nations General Assembly the following week.[117] The Diplomat, in another article, said that the attack was "designed" to increase public pressure against the Modi government's engagement with Pakistan.[5]

It also reported that there was specific intelligence input from the Intelligence Bureau two days earlier that an attack was being planned against army formations close to the LOC.[118] The intelligence agency had said that three fidayeen squads were launched from Pakistan-administered Kashmir. One of them attacked Uri, another went to Poonch where it was engaged by the security forces, and the third is believed to be targeting Srinagar highway.[119] The India Today Television mentioned that, according to unnamed intelligence sources, Pakistan was plotting a "spectacular event" ahead of Nawaz Sharif's speech to the UN General Assembly.[120]

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ The two individuals were identified as Ahasan Kursheed of Khaliana Kalan and Faisal Hussain Awan of Potha Jahangir.

References edit

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  3. ^ Ahmad, Mukhtar; Phillips, Rich; Berlinger, Joshua (19 September 2016). "Soldiers killed in army base attack in Indian territory of Kashmir". CNN. Retrieved 21 September 2016. After a few years of relative calm in Indian-administered Kashmir – largely considered one of the world's most tumultuous geopolitical flashpoints since the India-Pakistan partition – the region has been gripped by unrest for more than two months.
  4. ^ . Yahoo. 19 September 2016. Archived from the original on 19 September 2016. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
  5. ^ a b Panda, Ankit (19 September 2016). "Gurdaspur, Pathankot, and Now Uri: What Are India's Options?". The Diplomat. from the original on 20 September 2016. Retrieved 7 April 2023.
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  9. ^ "Militants sneak into Indian army base and mow down sleeping soldiers in Kashmir, killing 17".
  10. ^ Iyengar, Rishi (19 September 2016). "Terror Attack in Kashmir Sparks Fears of India-Pakistan Conflict". Time. from the original on 19 September 2016. Retrieved 7 April 2023.
  11. ^ "17 Indian soldiers killed in attack on Kashmir base". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 7 April 2023.
  12. ^ Hussain, Aijaz (18 September 2016). . The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 19 September 2016.
  13. ^ "More than a dozen Indian soldiers killed in Kashmir attack". CBS News. Retrieved 7 April 2023.
  14. ^ "Tents set on fire, troops shot while coming out". The Hindu. 18 September 2016. from the original on 17 November 2022. Retrieved 18 September 2016.
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  16. ^ "Sequence of the Uri attack & the plan of the terrorists". The Economic Times. 14 July 2018. ISSN 0013-0389. Retrieved 7 April 2023.
  17. ^ a b "Uri Attack: Most of the 17 Soldiers were martyred in a Tent Fire". The Quint. 18 September 2016. from the original on 28 September 2016. Retrieved 7 April 2023.
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  24. ^ "Uri terror attack: NIA files FIR, begins probe". Times of India. 20 September 2016. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
  25. ^ "PIA cancels flights to Northern areas due to airspace restrictions". The Express Tribune.
  26. ^ "Troops on high alert along LoC". Daily Excelsior. 22 September 2016. Retrieved 22 September 2016.
  27. ^ Razdan, Nidhi (28 September 2016). "PM Narendra Modi Will Not Attend SAARC Summit In Pakistan". NDTV.
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  • Amit Sharma. "Complete Coverage: URI Attack In 2 Minute (SEPT. 18, 2016) 3:30 AM" 19 February 2019 at the Wayback Machine

April 08, 2024
2016, attack, this, article, needs, attention, from, expert, india, pakistan, specific, problem, article, been, vandalised, multiple, occasions, facts, needs, cross, checked, with, sources, wikiproject, india, wikiproject, pakistan, able, help, recruit, expert. This article needs attention from an expert in India or Pakistan The specific problem is The article has been vandalised on multiple occasions The facts needs to be cross checked with sources WikiProject India or WikiProject Pakistan may be able to help recruit an expert August 2019 The 2016 Uri attack was carried out on 18 September 2016 by four Jaish e Mohammed militants from Pakistan against an Indian Army brigade headquarters near the town of Uri in the Indian Jammu and Kashmir 19 Indian soldiers were killed in the attack and 19 30 others were injured It was reported by the BBC as having been the deadliest attack on security forces in Kashmir in two decades 1 2016 Uri attackPart of Insurgency in Jammu and KashmirLocationUri Indian administered KashmirBelligerentsKashmiri separatist terroristsIndiaUnits involvedJaish e MuhammadIndian Army Indian Army 4 Para special forces Casualties and losses4 killed19 killed 19 30 injured Jaish e Mohammed a Pakistan based jihadist organization designated as a terrorist organization by the India Australia the US and UK among others was involved in the planning and execution of the attack 2 At the time it was carried out the Kashmir Valley was experiencing high levels of violent unrest 3 4 Contents 1 Background 2 Attack 3 Aftermath 3 1 Postponement of SAARC summit 3 2 Indian retaliation 3 3 Bilateral boycott 4 Investigation 4 1 Perpetrators 5 Reactions 5 1 India 5 2 Pakistan 6 International Reactions 6 1 Supranational bodies 7 Media 8 See also 9 Notes 10 References 11 External linksBackground editFurther information Insurgency in Jammu and Kashmir and 2016 Kashmir unrest Since 2015 the insurgents had increasingly taken to high profile fidayeen attacks suicide attacks against the Indian security forces in July 2015 three insurgents attacked a bus and police station in Gurdaspur and earlier in 2016 4 6 terrorists attacked the Pathankot Air Force Station Indian authorities blamed Jaish e Mohammad for the latter attack 5 Also since 8 July 2016 the Indian administered Jammu and Kashmir has been undergoing continuous unrest following the killing of Burhan Wani local militant of the Hizb ul Mujahideen 6 7 8 9 The killing sparked violent protests against the Indian government in the valley 10 11 leading to the protests being described as the largest anti India protests against Indian rule in recent years 8 12 13 Attack editAt around 5 30 a m on 18 September four insurgents attacked an Indian Army brigade headquarters in Uri near the Line of Control in a pre dawn ambush They were said to have lobbed 17 grenades in three minutes As a rear administrative base camp with tents caught fire 17 army personnel were killed during the attack An additional 19 30 soldiers were reported to have been injured A gun battle ensued lasting six hours during which all the four individuals were killed 14 15 16 17 Combing operations continued to flush out additional militants thought to be alive 1 Most of the Indian soldiers had suffered casualties and subsequently those who died were from the 10th battalion Dogra Regiment 10 Dogra and 6th battalion Bihar Regiment 6 Bihar 17 One of the injured soldiers succumbed to his injuries on 19 September at RR Hospital in Delhi Cantonment New Delhi followed by another soldier on 24 September bringing the death toll to 19 18 19 20 The casualties were primarily believed to have occurred as a result of non fire retardant transition tents This was the time of a troops shift whereby troops from 6 Bihar were replacing troops from 10 Dogra The incoming troops were housed in tents which are normally avoided in sensitive areas around the LoC like Uri The insurgents snuck into the camp breaching heavy security and seemed to know exactly where to strike Seven of the personnel killed were support staff including cooks and barbers 21 22 Aftermath editOn 19 September Home Minister Rajnath Singh Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar Chief of the Army Staff Dalbir Singh National Security Advisor Ajit Doval and other officials of the Home and Defence ministries met to review the security situation in Kashmir particularly in areas along the Line of Control 23 The National Investigation Agency filed a first information report regarding the attack and took over the investigation from Jammu and Kashmir Police on 20 September 24 Pakistan International Airlines cancelled flights to some parts of Kashmir on 21 September in the aftermath of the attack 25 Security around the army installation in Uri was intensified following the attack while soldiers on both the Indian and Pakistani side of Line of Control were placed on high alert 26 Postponement of SAARC summit edit In the wake of the attack India cancelled its participation in the 19th SAARC summit to be held in November in Islamabad Pakistan The Ministry of External Affairs issued a statement saying India has conveyed to current SAARC Chair Nepal that increasing cross border terrorist attacks in the region and growing interference in the internal affairs of Member States by one country have created an environment that is not conducive to the successful holding of the 19th SAARC Summit in Islamabad in November 2016 In the prevailing circumstances the Government of India is unable to participate in the proposed Summit in Islamabad the statement said 27 On India withdrawing from the scheduled SAARC summit in Islamabad Pakistan s Foreign Office termed the withdrawal unfortunate and posted a rejoinder stating As for the excuse used by India the world knows that it is India that has been perpetrating and financing terrorism in Pakistan The statement included a reference to Indian national Kulbhushan Jadhav detained by Pakistan for espionage and accused India of violating international laws by interfering inside Pakistan 28 Later Afghanistan Bangladesh and Bhutan also withdrew from the summit 29 30 On 30 September 2016 Pakistan stated that the summit scheduled for 9 and 10 November in Islamabad would be held on an alternative date 31 Indian retaliation edit See also 2016 Indian Line of Control strike On 28 September eleven days after the attack the Indian Army conducted retaliatory surgical strikes on alleged launch pads used by militants in Pakistan administered Kashmir 32 33 34 Indian Director General of Military Operations DGMO Lt Gen Ranbir Singh said that it had made a preemptive strike against terrorist teams who were preparing to carry out infiltration and conduct terrorist strikes inside Jammu and Kashmir and in various metros in other states 35 The Economist while citing Indian reports reported that Indian commandos crossed the Line of Control and struck at the safe houses allegedly killing approximately 150 Pakistan sponsored militants 32 However Pakistan said that India did not cross the border and merely engaged in cross border firing 36 Bilateral boycott edit Following the uproar after the Uri attack Indian Motion Picture Producers Association IMPPA decided to ban all Pakistani actors actresses and technicians working in India till the situation returns to normal 37 Bollywood artists were divided towards the ban with some justifying it while some questioning its benefits 38 Indian TV entertainment channel Zindagi announced discontinuation of airing Pakistani TV shows on the channel 39 The Pakistani government responded in October with a blanket ban on all Indian television and radio programming in Pakistan 40 The Board of Control for Cricket in India BCCI the national governing body for cricket in India ruled out the possibility of reviving bilateral cricket ties with Pakistan in the near future 41 BCCI also asked the International Cricket Council ICC to not group Indian and Pakistan cricket teams together in international tournaments keeping in mind border tensions between the two countries 42 Badminton Association of India the governing body for badminton in India decided to boycott the Pakistan International Series scheduled to be held in Islamabad in October as an act of solidarity with the government s diplomatic offensive against Pakistan 43 Investigation editAn initial investigation into the attack indicated that there were several procedural lapses at the camp According to the standard security procedures any tall grass and bushes around vital security installations should be trimmed However this procedure was not followed by the Uri camp which might have allowed insurgents to sneak into the camp undetected using the tall grass and bushes around the perimeter In addition the probe also indicated that two manned guard posts failed to detect the intrusion because the coordination between them might have been poor It also indicated that the terrorists had infiltrated the Indian territory through Haji Pir Pass on the intervening night of 16 17 September and stayed in Sukhdar village which is located at a vantage point that allows an unhindered view of the layout of the camp as well as movement of the personnel in it 44 Perpetrators edit nbsp The Director General Military Operations DGMO Lt Gen Ranbir Singh briefing the media on the terrorist attack at Army Camp in Uri a day after the attacks on September 19 2016 The Director General of military operations Lieutenant General Ranbir Singh said that there was evidence clarification needed citation needed that the individuals involved in the attack belonged to Jaish e Mohammad 45 He established a hotline contact with his Pakistani counterpart and conveyed India s serious concern on the issue 15 46 Singh also stated that the militants used incendiary ammunition to set fire to the tents 15 47 The Indian Ministry of External Affairs said In the recent incidents we have recovered a number of items that include GPS from the bodies of terrorists with coordinates that indicate the point and time of infiltration across the LoC and the subsequent route to the terror attack site grenades with Pakistani markings communication matrix sheets communication equipment and other stores made in Pakistan including food medicines and clothes 48 Whilst on 29 September National Investigation Agency officials said Until now little hard evidence has emerged to link the perpetrators of the terror attack in Uri to specific jihadist groups in Pakistan 49 Former Pakistani General Pervez Musharraf said the weapons that India reported as used by militants and reported to have Pakistani markings could be procured anywhere in the world not just in Pakistan 50 Musharraf further said since many American weapons had inadvertently fallen into the hands of the Taliban it is possible for Pakistani weapons to have been acquired by the perpetrators without Pakistani involvement 51 On 25 September the Indian Army said that two Pakistani nationals a from Pakistan administered Kashmir were arrested by the Border Security Force in the Uri sector They were said to have been recruited by Jaish e Muhammad two years ago for the purpose of acting as guides to infiltrating groups in the Uri sector These guides themselves did not have a role in the Uri attack They were being questioned for gathering intelligence about infiltration attempts 52 Pakistan denied these allegations 53 On 26 February 2017 India s National Investigative Agency NIA decided to file a closure report after failing to find any evidence against the two men whom they accused of facilitating the Uri army base attack 54 On 25 October 2016 the Indian media reported that street posters in Gujranwala Pakistan attributed to Lashkar e Taiba LeT claimed responsibility for the Uri attack 55 56 The posters claimed that one of LeT s fighters Mohammad Anas code named Abu Saraqa died in the Uri attack and there would be a funeral prayer followed by a speech by the LeT chief Hafiz Saeed on 25 October The poster also claimed death of 17 Indian soldiers in Uri attack After the images of the poster circulated on the Internet the organisation claimed that it was a hoax Abbas Nasir the former editor of Dawn confirmed the report about the posters on Twitter but stated that the funeral prayers have been postponed 57 Reactions editIndia edit Prime Minister Narendra Modi and members of his cabinet condemned the attack 1 Minister of Defence Manohar Parrikar and Indian Army chief General Dalbir Singh visited Kashmir soon after the attack to assess the ongoing military operations and review the security situation in the region 58 Parrikar instructed the army to take firm action against those responsible for the attack and also stated that the deaths of the soldiers will not go in vain 59 Home Minister Rajnath Singh accused Pakistan of what he called its continued and direct support to terrorism and terrorist groups calling Pakistan a terrorist state that should be isolated 60 Minister of State for Defence Subhash Bhamre stated that the entire nation was traumatised over the death of the soldiers and was united in this hour of grief He also stated that the Prime Minister Home Minister and Defence Minister had come to a conclusion that some sort of a response needs to be given to Pakistan 61 Minister of State for External Affairs Sushma Swaraj and former Army chief Vijay Kumar Singh stated that India will give a befitting reply to the attack He called upon the Indian Armed Forces to scale up their security and described a cold and calculated response as the need of the hour He also called for an investigation into the shortcomings which led to the attack while stating that the Army should decide its response coolly with proper planning 62 63 Many vague Indian politicians and public figures have condemned the attack 64 Former Indian diplomats and foreign policy experts who have said that India had been driven to the wall and that a measured and effective response was needed 65 The opposition Indian National Congress has said that there was no more scope for constructive dialogue with Pakistan 66 Later on the same day India called upon the United Nations Human Rights Council to urge Pakistan to put an end to cross border infiltration and dismantle the non state militant infrastructure since the likes of Hafeez Saeed the chief of Lashkar e Taiba and Syed Salahuddin the chief of Hizbul Mujahideen can hold huge rallies in Pakistan s main cities It suggested that active support for such groups has become the new normal in Pakistan It claimed that zero tolerance to non state militancy was an international obligation 67 The Indian government summoned the Pakistani envoy and handed him a dossier that alleged Pakistani involvement as well as a warning that Pakistan needs to rein in militants they say operate from Pakistan 48 On 24 September Prime Minister Modi formally responded to the attack during a BJP rally in Kozhikode Kerala in his address he charged Pakistan with responsibility for the attack saying that India would never forget Uri and would leave no stone unturned to isolate Pakistan in the world He called upon the citizens of both India and Pakistan to fight against poverty I want to say that India is ready for a war India is ready for a war on poverty Let both countries fight to see who would eradicate poverty first I want to tell the youth of Pakistan let s have a war on ending unemployment I want to call out to the children in Pakistan let s declare war on illiteracy Let s see who wins 68 In further responding to the attack on 26 September the Indian government stated it would exercise its rights under the 1960 Indus Waters Treaty to the full and would expand its utilisation of its rivers flowing through Jammu and Kashmir Talks under the aegis of the Permanent Indus Commission to which any disputes may be submitted would cease until terror comes to an end The body had most recently met in July 2016 69 The government subsequently stated it would review Pakistan s most favoured nation MFN trade status which India had granted in 1996 70 Pakistan edit Pakistan s Foreign Ministry rejected India s allegations of involvement in the attack The ministry asserted that India had a tendency of accusing Pakistan for incidents inside its territory adding that in the past many Indians were involved in the terrorist acts for which India had blamed Pakistan 71 The ministry deemed Indian statements as vitriolic 72 During a press conference in London Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif linked the incident to the recent unrest and human rights issues in Kashmir 73 Interior Minister Nisar Ali Khan said there were several contradictions within Indian media reports over the evidence and claimed India was imposing censorship when their lies were exposed 74 75 Defence Minister Khawaja Muhammad Asif termed the attack an inside job saying that no proof was provided substantiating India s allegations and said India was not serious about solving the Kashmir dispute 76 77 Pakistan s envoy in New Delhi Abdul Basit told India s Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar that India sought to divert world attention from state atrocities in Kashmir by blaming the attack on Pakistan Basit also added that if India was serious about the investigations it should not avoid allowing independent investigators to probe it 53 In the hours following the attack Pakistan s military established a hotline with the Indian military The Pakistani military rejected Indian accusations saying that infiltration was not possible across the heavily guarded LOC Pakistan s Director General of Military Operations also asked the Indian military to provide actionable intelligence 71 Pakistan s Chief of Army Staff Raheel Sharif claimed that India was propagating a hostile narrative in response the attack and also stated that the Pakistani armed forces were prepared to respond to the entire spectrum of direct and indirect threat 78 In response to India s suspension of cooperation over the Indus Waters Treaty Sartaj Aziz said India could not revoke the treaty unilaterally as per the IWT s provisions and international laws and said such a move would be taken as an act of war and hostilities Aziz said Pakistan would approach the United Nations Security Council in that event 79 International Reactions edit nbsp Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Afghan Ambassador to India Shaida Mohammad Abdali condemned the attack Pledging his nation s support to Prime Minister Narendra Modi s call for a strong and firm action against the perpetrators Ambassador Abdali said We fully support PM Modi s call for strong and firm action against those who terrorise people and those who use terrorism as an instrument of foreign policy seeing this for many years Whoever uses terrorism shouldn t only be isolated but also held accountable 80 nbsp Armenia Armenia condemned the attack and expressed condolences to families of killed and friendly people of India 81 nbsp Bahrain Bahrain s Ministry of Foreign Affairs affirmed the nation s full support to the friendly Republic of India in their actions to counter terrorism and called for concerted efforts to eliminate it terrorism and cut off its funding 81 nbsp Bangladesh Bangladesh High Commissioner to India Syed Muazzem Ali 82 condemned the attack 83 Bangladesh MOFA has not yet released a press release 84 The country has also withdrawn from the 19th SAARC summit scheduled to be held in Islamabad Pakistan 85 nbsp Bhutan The Foreign Ministry issued a statement that read Bhutan strongly condemns terrorism in all its forms and stands with India in the fight against terrorism Such heinous acts of terrorism calls for the need to step up international cooperation to combat the scourge of terrorism that poses a severe threat to the peace and stability of all countries 86 nbsp Canada Acting High Commissioner Jess Dutton issued a statement condemning the attack and extending Canada s condolences to the victims and their families We are appalled by these attacks and stand with the Government of India in the fight against terrorism 87 nbsp China The Foreign Ministry issued a statement condemning the attack and expressed sympathy towards the families of the slain soldiers as well as the injured soldiers It also expressed concerns about rising tensions in the Kashmir region and called upon India and Pakistan to hold dialogue and consultations in order to solve their differences and counter terrorism operations 88 nbsp France The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Development issued a statement condemning the attack and calling for a peaceful settlement to disputes in Kashmir France condemns in the firmest terms the terrible terrorist attack committed on 18 September against an Indian Army camp in the Kashmir region It expresses its condolences to the families of the 17 Indian soldiers killed in this attack France stands beside India in the struggle against terrorism It calls on each state to effectively fight against terrorist groups operating on its territory or from its territory against other countries France reaffirms its commitment for a peaceful and structured settlement of differences in the region of Kashmir 89 France also called for decisive actions against anti India terrorist organisations including Lashkar e Taiba Jaish e Mohammed and Hizbul Mujahideen 90 nbsp Germany Minister of Foreign Affairs Frank Walter Steinmeier condemned the attack and said our thoughts are with the families of the murdered soldiers and with the many people who have been injured some seriously 91 He added Germany stands resolutely at India s side in the fight against terrorism At the Indo German counterterrorism consultations which will take place in a few days time we will further discuss the threats to our two countries societies 91 nbsp Italy Minister of Foreign Affairs Paolo Gentiloni condemned the attack in Indian administered Kashmir He offered deepest condolences to the families of the victims and to the Indian authorities also affirming Italy s solidarity with India in a common fight against terrorism to promote peace and security in the world 92 nbsp Japan The Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a statement which read The Government of Japan strongly condemns the terrorist attack on the Indian Base in Uri Jammu and Kashmir and extends its sincere condolences to those who lost their lives and their bereaved families and expresses its heartfelt sympathy to those who were injured 93 nbsp Maldives Maldives who condemned the attack saying that it has always condemned international terrorism especially those originating from outside defeating and eliminating which requires international collaboration and cooperation in good faith 81 nbsp Mauritius Mauritius who condemned the attack and said that it stands in solidarity with the Government of India and with all those committed to the fight against terrorism 81 nbsp Mongolia Mongolia who expressed its deep regret in regards to the attack and said that the terrorist attack must not be a disruption of efforts for strengthening the regional stability and mutual understanding in the region 81 nbsp Nepal In a message to his Indian counterpart Prime Minister Prachanda said he was of the firm belief that the perpetrators behind this heinous act will be brought to justice at the earliest He reiterated the Nepali government s position of unequivocally condemning non state militancy in all its forms and manifestations and said that such acts must be firmly and resolutely dealt with Prachanda also extended his heartfelt condolences and sympathies to the bereaved families 94 95 nbsp Qatar Qatar who condemned the attack stressing its condemnation of such criminal acts which aim to undermine security and stability 81 nbsp Russia The Russian Foreign Ministry issued a statement condemning the attacks and also offered condolences to the families of victims The Ministry also expressed concern about the terrorist attacks near the Line of Control stating We are also concerned about the fact that according to New Delhi the army base near Uri was attacked from Pakistani territory The ministry added We believe that this criminal act will be investigated properly and that its organisers and perpetrators will be held accountable We confirm our continued support for the Indian government s counterterrorism efforts 96 On 19 September Indian media claimed that Russia was cancelling a joint military exercise with Pakistan that had been scheduled to begin on 24 September 97 However Russian forces arrived in Pakistan on 23 September and commenced the exercises as scheduled 98 nbsp Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia who expressed its strong condemnation and denunciation of the terrorist attack that targeted an Indian military base in the Uri area of north Kashmir killing and wounding dozens 99 nbsp Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong condemned the attack during an official visit to India on 4 October Singapore condemns terrorism in all forms and we express condolences to the victims of the terror attack in Uri 100 nbsp Sri Lanka President Maithripala Sirisena called PM Modi to condemn the attack and offered condolences to the families of the victims 101 The Foreign Ministry issued a statement that read the attack and reaffirmed the urgent need for sustained regional and global cooperation to eliminate terrorism In the hour of grief the Government of Sri Lanka offers its condolences to the families of the victims of the attack 102 On 30 September Sri Lanka postponed its participation for the SAARC summit saying the prevailing environment in the region was not conducive 103 nbsp South Korea South Korea who extended its deepest condolences and sympathy to the innocent victims of the terrorist attack and their bereaved families adding that terrorism is an unjustifiable crime against humanity 81 nbsp Turkey Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a statement expressing sorrow over the heinous attack extending its condolences to the families of soldiers who lost their lives and wishing those injured a speedy recovery The ministry said it was deeply concerned about the increasing tension and casualties occurring recently in Jammu and Kashmir and expressed hope that problems would be settled through dialogue and within the framework of the relevant UN resolutions 104 nbsp UAE The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation issued a statement renewing the nation s firm stand against terrorism in all its forms and manifestations its solidarity with the Republic of India and its support to all actions it may take to confront and eradicate terrorism It further offered deepest condolences and sympathy to the families of the victims as well as the government and people of India and wished a speedy recovery to those who had been injured 105 nbsp United Kingdom Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson condemned the attack The UK strongly condemns this morning s terrorist attack in Indian administered Kashmir I offer my deepest condolences to the victims and their families and friends The UK condemns all forms of terrorism and stands shoulder to shoulder with India in the fight against terrorism and in bringing the perpetrators to justice 106 nbsp United States State Department spokesperson John Kirby said The United States strongly condemns the terrorist attack on an Indian army base in Kashmir during the early morning of September 18 We extend our condolences to the victims and their families The United States is committed to our strong partnership with the Indian government to combat terrorism 107 The Chairman of the US House Subcommittee on Terrorism Congressman Ted Poe from Texas along with Dana Rohrabacher from California introduced a bill in the House of Representatives calling for a declaration of Pakistan as a state sponsor of terrorism The bill HR6069 requires the president to issue a report within 90 days detailing Pakistan s role in supporting international terrorism followed by discussion from the US Secretary of State Ted Poe said in a statement that Pakistan was not only an untrustworthy ally but it has also aided and abetted the enemies of the United States He called the Uri attack the latest consequence of Pakistan s longstanding irresponsible policy of supporting and providing operational space for jihadi terrorist groups 108 109 nbsp Venezuela Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro expressed solidarity with the people of India and stated We are committed along with our brotherly people of the world to get into the depth of this problem that has generated proliferation of terrorist movements which doesn t respect life and the need for coexistence of people 110 Supranational bodies edit nbsp United Nations On 19 September Ban Ki moon the spokesperson of the Secretary General of the United Nations issued a statement which condemned the attack and expressed his deepest sympathy and condolences to the families of the soldiers who lost their lives and to the government of India He also wished a speedy recovery to those who were injured during the attack and hoped that the perpetrators of the army base will be identified and brought to justice 111 nbsp European Union An EU spokesperson issued a statement calling for solidarity against non state militancy and expressing condolences to the families of the victims of the attack Yesterday s terrorist attack against the Uri Indian military camp demonstrates once again that terrorism has no boundaries and that it is a global threat As far as the European Union is concerned we are committed to working with our partners and the international community at large to combat terrorism in all its forms Our first thoughts and condolences go to the victims of this attack and to their families We wish a quick recovery to those who were injured 112 Media editThe Deutsche Welle noted that Kashmir was already in international headlines at the time of the Uri attack due to the anti India protests It further noted that immediately after the attack mainstream media in India and Pakistan engaged in angry rhetoric towards each other 113 A video of Indian soldiers chanting Pakistan hear this loud and clear If war breaks out you will be obliterated went viral The Diplomat noted that many Indian media had openly called for a war on Pakistan 114 India Today suggested that the fallout from the Uri attack would hurt Pakistani artists in India 115 Maharashtra Navnirman Sena gave all Pakistani artists in India 48 hours to leave the country and warned that they would be hunted down 116 Subhash Chandra also said Pakistani artists should leave 115 Zee TV considered terminating Pakistani shows The Indian Motion Picture Producers Association IMPPA decided to ban all Pakistani actors actresses and technicians in India till the situation returned to normal 37 However Bollywood artists were divided towards the ban with some justifying it while some questioning its benefits 38 On 18 September the Times of India revealed that the army personnel recovered a map from the attackers which had markings in the Pashtun language and indicated a detailed plan of action Four AK 47 rifles and four under barrel grenade launchers along with ammunition were also recovered According to the Indian Army some of the items had Pakistani markings 46 This was denied by the National Investigation Agency The Diplomat noted that the timing of the attack coincided with the Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif s visit to New York to address the United Nations General Assembly the following week 117 The Diplomat in another article said that the attack was designed to increase public pressure against the Modi government s engagement with Pakistan 5 It also reported that there was specific intelligence input from the Intelligence Bureau two days earlier that an attack was being planned against army formations close to the LOC 118 The intelligence agency had said that three fidayeen squads were launched from Pakistan administered Kashmir One of them attacked Uri another went to Poonch where it was engaged by the security forces and the third is believed to be targeting Srinagar highway 119 The India Today Television mentioned that according to unnamed intelligence sources Pakistan was plotting a spectacular event ahead of Nawaz Sharif s speech to the UN General Assembly 120 See also edit2016 Indian Line of Control strike Indian retaliation to this attack India Pakistan Relations List of terrorist incidents in India Uri The Surgical Strike Avrodh The Siege WithinNotes edit The two individuals were identified as Ahasan Kursheed of Khaliana Kalan and Faisal Hussain Awan of Potha Jahangir References edit a b c Militants attack Indian army base in Kashmir killing 17 BBC News 18 September 2016 Retrieved 18 September 2016 Swami Praveen Roy Shubhajit 28 September 2016 Uri attack Jaish e Muhammad suspects in hand evidence shown to envoy Indian Express Ahmad Mukhtar Phillips Rich Berlinger Joshua 19 September 2016 Soldiers killed in army base attack in Indian territory of Kashmir CNN Retrieved 21 September 2016 After a few years of relative calm in Indian administered Kashmir largely considered one of the world s most tumultuous geopolitical flashpoints since the India Pakistan partition the region has been gripped by unrest for more than two months India blames Pakistan militants for Kashmir attack which killed 17 Yahoo 19 September 2016 Archived from the original on 19 September 2016 Retrieved 21 September 2016 a b Panda Ankit 19 September 2016 Gurdaspur Pathankot and Now Uri What Are India s Options The Diplomat Archived from the original on 20 September 2016 Retrieved 7 April 2023 Militant raid kills 17 soldiers in Kashmir dw com Retrieved 7 April 2023 Kumar Hari Anand Geeta 18 September 2016 17 Indian Soldiers Killed by Militants in Kashmir The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Retrieved 7 April 2023 a b 17 Indian soldiers 4 militants killed in Kashmir attack Militants sneak into Indian army base and mow down sleeping soldiers in Kashmir killing 17 Iyengar Rishi 19 September 2016 Terror Attack in Kashmir Sparks Fears of India Pakistan Conflict Time Archived from the original on 19 September 2016 Retrieved 7 April 2023 17 Indian soldiers killed in attack on Kashmir base Al Jazeera Retrieved 7 April 2023 Hussain Aijaz 18 September 2016 17 soldiers killed in attack at Indian army base in Kashmir The Washington Post Archived from the original on 19 September 2016 More than a dozen Indian soldiers killed in Kashmir attack CBS News Retrieved 7 April 2023 Tents set on fire troops shot while coming out The Hindu 18 September 2016 Archived from the original on 17 November 2022 Retrieved 18 September 2016 a b c Negi Manjeet 19 September 2016 Uri attack An inside story of how it happened India Today Retrieved 7 April 2023 Sequence of the Uri attack amp the plan of the terrorists The Economic Times 14 July 2018 ISSN 0013 0389 Retrieved 7 April 2023 a b Uri Attack Most of the 17 Soldiers were martyred in a Tent Fire The Quint 18 September 2016 Archived from the original on 28 September 2016 Retrieved 7 April 2023 Uri attack BSF jawan succumbs to injuries death toll rises to 19 The Indian Express 25 September 2016 Retrieved 25 September 2016 One more soldier succumbs to injuries death toll rises to 18 in Uri attack Hindustan Times 19 September 2016 Retrieved 19 September 2016 Uri attack Death toll touches 18 India decides to isolate Pakistan on the global stage Firstpost 19 September 2016 Retrieved 19 September 2016 High casualties due to transition tents The Hindu 18 September 2016 ISSN 0971 751X Archived from the original on 21 December 2016 Retrieved 7 April 2023 Sen Sudhi Ranjan 20 September 2016 Roy Divyanshu Dutta ed Uri Base Caught Off Guard Despite Specific Intel Army Investigates NDTV Retrieved 7 April 2023 Uri attack Rajnath Singh Manohar Parrikar NSA Army chief meet to discuss Kashmir The Indian Express Press Trust of India 19 September 2016 Retrieved 19 September 2016 Uri terror attack NIA files FIR begins probe Times of India 20 September 2016 Retrieved 20 September 2016 PIA cancels flights to Northern areas due to airspace restrictions The Express Tribune Troops on high alert along LoC Daily Excelsior 22 September 2016 Retrieved 22 September 2016 Razdan Nidhi 28 September 2016 PM Narendra Modi Will Not Attend SAARC Summit In Pakistan NDTV India pulls out of SAARC summit in Islamabad The Express Tribune 27 September 2016 Retrieved 28 September 2016 Roy Shubhajit 29 September 2016 SAARC summit to be called off as Dhaka Kabul and Thimphu too slam Islamabad The Indian Express New Delhi Retrieved 24 September 2016 Jacob Jayanth Giri Anil 28 September 2016 SAARC summit collapses after India and three other members pull out Hindustan Times Retrieved 29 September 2016 Bhattacherjee Kallol 1 October 2016 SAARC summit postponed indefinitely The Hindu Archived from the original on 21 December 2016 Retrieved 1 October 2016 a b Reversing roles The Economist ISSN 0013 0613 Retrieved 7 April 2023 Jamal Umair 17 November 2016 India Pakistan Conflict what is next for the historic foes PDF Al Jazeera Centre for Studies p 3 archived from the original PDF on 4 July 2017 retrieved 15 January 2018 Surgical strikes video out shows terror casualties damage to bunkers The Indian Express 28 June 2018 Retrieved 5 August 2021 Kashmir attack India launches strikes against militants BBC News 29 September 2016 Retrieved 29 September 2016 Lifted from the original article a b Sarkar Suparno 29 September 2016 IMPPA passes resolution to temporarily ban Pakistani artists in India Twitter reacts ibtimes co in a b Salman Khan Nana Patekar Ranbir Kapoor Here s what Bollywood said on Pak actors ban Firstpost 3 October 2016 After Pak Show ban Zindagi Channel to bank on Indian Turkish content Indian Express 3 October 2016 Pakistan bans all Indian TV and radio as tensions mount BBC News 21 October 2016 Retrieved 21 October 2016 Uri attack aftermath BCCI chief Anurag Thakur says no question of playing cricket with Pakistan Firstpost 23 September 2016 India Pakistan Shouldn t be Grouped Together in International Events BCCI to ICC NDTV Sports Archived from the original on 5 October 2016 Retrieved 4 October 2016 Indian badminton association boycotts series in Pakistan Hindustan Times 2 October 2016 Uri terror attack Many procedural lapses at Army camp says initial probe Times of India 22 September 2016 The Times of India Cronin Audrey Kurth Huda Aden Adam Frost Benjamin Jones 6 February 2004 Foreign Terrorist Organizations PDF CRS Report for Congress Washington D C Congressional Research Service 40 43 Retrieved 2 December 2009 a b Jaish terrorists behind Uri attack had items with Pakistani markings Army The Times of India 18 September 2016 ISSN 0971 8257 Retrieved 7 April 2023 NIA team begins probe visits Uri encounter site The Hindu 19 September 2016 ISSN 0971 751X Archived from the original on 21 December 2016 Retrieved 7 April 2023 a b Razdan Nidhi 21 September 2016 3 Days After Uri Attack India Hands Pakistan Envoy Evidence And A Warning NDTV Retrieved 7 April 2023 Uri attack probe Terrorists locked soldiers in cook house store The Indian Express 21 September 2016 Retrieved 17 October 2016 Pervez Musharraf blasts on double standards of India on terrorism Channel 24 21 September 2016 Retrieved 7 April 2023 Uri attack Pervez Musharraf denies terrorists used Pakistani weapons India Today Retrieved 7 April 2023 Ehsan Mir 25 September 2016 Two JeM guides arrested in Uri Army The Indian Express Retrieved 7 April 2023 a b Abbas Syed Sammer 27 September 2016 Two guides from Muzaffarabad facilitated Uri attackers India tells Pakistan Dawn Retrieved 28 September 2016 Pakistan on Tuesday promptly rejected Indian allegations of its involvement in the Uri army base attack soon after Indian authorities said they had shared evidence with Pakistan High Commissioner to New Delhi Abdul Basit India fails to substantiate claim of Pakistan s involvement in Uri attack The Express Tribune 26 February 2017 Retrieved 12 December 2017 Swami Praveen 25 October 2016 In posters pasted on Gujranwala streets Lashkar claims responsibility of Uri Attack The Indian Express Posters in Pakistan town show Lashkar claiming responsibility for Uri attack India Today Retrieved 7 April 2023 Singh Aarti Tikoo 25 October 2016 Lashkar e Taiba claims responsibility for Uri terror attack The Times of India Retrieved 7 April 2023 Parrikar Army chief visit Kashmir review security Daily Excelsior 19 September 2016 Retrieved 19 September 2016 After Uri Attack Manohar Parrikar Instructs Army To Take Firm Action Daily Excelsior 18 September 2016 Retrieved 19 September 2016 Sanyal Anindita ed 18 September 2016 Isolate Terrorist State Pakistan Says Rajnath Singh After Kashmir Attack NDTV MoS defence denies reports of 3 more Uri attack deaths Hindustan Times 19 September 2016 Retrieved 19 September 2016 India will give a cold calculated and befitting reply says General VK Singh on Uri attack The Financial Express 19 September 2016 Retrieved 19 September 2016 VK Singh calls for probe into lacunas which led to Uri attack Times of India Press Trust of India 19 September 2016 Retrieved 19 September 2016 Neelakantan Shailaja 19 September 2016 Uri terror attack Demands rise for befitting reply to Pakistan Times of India Retrieved 19 September 2016 Uri attack India driven to the wall say diplomats The Hindu Archived from the original on 21 December 2016 Retrieved 25 September 2016 No scope for constructive dialogue with Pak post Uri attack Congress Business Standard 19 September 2016 Retrieved 7 April 2023 Active support for terrorists like Hafiz Saeed Syed Salahuddin new normal in Pakistan India at UN Human Rights Council The Economic Times 20 September 2016 ISSN 0013 0389 Retrieved 7 April 2023 Mathew Liz 25 September 2016 PM Modi speaks to people of Pakistan Let us go to war against poverty unemployment let s see who wins The Indian Express Retrieved 27 September 2016 India suspends talks on Indus water pact The Hindu 26 September 2016 Archived from the original on 21 December 2016 Retrieved 27 September 2016 India to review MFN status to Pakistan on Thursday The Hindu 27 September 2016 Archived from the original on 26 February 2021 Retrieved 27 September 2016 a b Abbas Syed Sammer 18 September 2016 Pakistan rejects India s allegations of involvement in terrorist attack in held Kashmir Dawn News Kashmir attack Pakistan hits back at India accusations BBC News 19 September 2016 Retrieved 19 September 2016 Uri attack could be a reaction to situation in Kashmir says Sharif The Hindu 24 September 2016 Archived from the original on 21 December 2016 Retrieved 24 September 2016 Tanoli Qadeer 24 September 2016 Govt to bring Brahamdagh back through Interpol The Express Tribune Retrieved 24 September 2016 Zuberi Madeeha 24 September 2016 India has no evidence Nisar AAJ News Retrieved 24 September 2016 Khanzada Adil Aziz 27 September 2016 Uri attack an inside job says Khawaja Asif Dawn Retrieved 28 September 2016 Dilip Mangala 27 September 2016 India staged Uri attacks says Pakistan Defence Minister Khawaja Asif International Business Times Retrieved 28 September 2016 India propagating hostile narrative about Uri attack Pak Army chief Hindustan Times 19 September 2016 Retrieved 19 September 2016 Violation of water treaty risks war senior Pakistan official warns Gulf News Retrieved 7 April 2023 Uri attack Afghan envoy calls for joint strategy to fight terrorist groups Business Standard India 19 September 2016 a b c d e f g Bhat Aditya 21 September 2016 International community supports India strongly condemns Uri attack International Business Times Retrieved 21 September 2016 Mr Syed Muazzem Ali Welcome to MOFA Website www mofa gov bd Archived from the original on 27 September 2016 Retrieved 20 September 2016 Shakil Marya 19 September 2016 Beg Mirza Arif ed Uri Terror Attack Bangladesh Stands With India Says Envoy News 18 Press Release Welcome to MOFA Website www mofa gov bd Archived from the original on 12 September 2016 Retrieved 20 September 2016 Adhikari Somak 28 September 2016 India Pulls Out Of SAARC Bangladesh amp Afghanistan Follow Pak Heads Towards Total Isolation India Times Retrieved 29 September 2016 Bhutan condemns Uri attack Zee News 19 September 2016 Retrieved 25 September 2016 Canada condemns attack on Indian Army camp at Uri Government of Canada Canada in India 19 September 2016 Archived from the original on 18 December 2016 Retrieved 20 September 2016 Krishnan Ananth 19 September 2016 China condemns Uri attack but wants India Pakistan to have dialogue India Today Retrieved 19 September 2016 Inde Attaque terrorist 18 September 2016 fr France Diplomacy 18 September 2016 Archived from the original on 27 October 2016 Retrieved 18 September 2016 Balasubramanian Shyam 21 September 2016 Condemning Uri terror attack France Russia score direct hits against Pakistan The Times of India Retrieved 21 September 2016 a b Uri terror attack After Russia now Germany and Japan stand with India condemn terrorist strike The Financial Express 20 September 2016 Retrieved 20 September 2016 Italy condemns Kashmir terror attack Minister Gentiloni offers his condolences Farnesina Ministry of Foreign Affairs and External Cooperation 19 September 2016 Archived from the original on 6 November 2018 Retrieved 22 September 2016 Japan Russia condemns Uri terror attack express solidarity with India Yahoo News 19 September 2016 Archived from the original on 20 September 2016 Retrieved 20 September 2016 Nepal condemns Uri attack indialivetoday com 19 September 2016 Archived from the original on 22 March 2017 Retrieved 20 September 2016 Press Release on the Terrorist Attack in Uri 19 September 2016 Retrieved 20 September 2016 Korablinov Alexander 19 September 2016 Russia strongly condemns Uri attack Russia amp India Report Retrieved 29 September 2016 Uri Attack fallout Russia calls off military exercise with Pakistan The Financial Express 19 September 2016 Retrieved 29 September 2016 Russian forces arrive in Pakistan for first ever joint military exercise Express Tribune 23 September 2016 Retrieved 2 October 2016 Kasturi Charu Sudan 20 September 2016 Caution and clamour on Uri response The Telegraph Archived from the original on 21 September 2016 Retrieved 21 September 2016 Bhattacherjee Kallol 4 October 2016 Singapore condemns terrorism in all forms The Hindu Archived from the original on 29 December 2019 Retrieved 4 October 2016 PMO India on Twitter Twitter Retrieved 21 September 2016 Sri Lanka condemns terror attack in Kashmir s Uri Zee News Retrieved 21 September 2016 Another jolt to Pakistan as Sri Lanka pulls out of SAARC Summit The Hindu 30 September 2016 ISSN 0971 751X Archived from the original on 7 April 2023 Retrieved 7 April 2023 No 229 18 September 2016 Press Release Regarding the Terrorist Attack Perpetrated in Jammu and Kashmir Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs 18 September 2016 Archived from the original on 19 September 2016 Retrieved 20 September 2016 UAE condemns terrorist attack against Indian military base in Kashmir Emirates News Agency 18 September 2016 Archived from the original on 18 September 2016 Retrieved 18 September 2016 FCO Press Release Foreign Secretary condemns attack in Indian administered Kashmir Gov uk 18 September 2016 Retrieved 18 September 2016 Indian Army Brigade Headquarters in Uri U S Department of State 18 September 2016 Retrieved 18 September 2016 US lawmakers move bill to designate Pakistan a terrorist state The Express Tribune Retrieved 25 September 2016 Chairman Poe introduces the Pakistan State Sponsor of Terrorism Designation Act Archived 24 September 2016 at the Wayback Machine Press release U S Congressman Ted Poe official website 20 September 2016 UN Secretary General Ban Ki moon condemns Uri terror attack Economic Times 19 September 2016 Retrieved 19 September 2016 Uri terror attack UN Secretary General Ban Ki moon condemns act The Indian Express 19 September 2016 Retrieved 19 September 2016 Attack at the Indian Army Camp in Uri eeas European Commission europa eu Islam Arafatul 20 September 2016 Media s controversial role DW Retrieved 7 April 2023 Kugelman Michael 24 September 2016 Could India and Pakistan Go to War The Diplomat Archived from the original on 24 September 2016 Retrieved 7 April 2023 a b Uri aftermath Pakistan artists to be banned in India India Today Retrieved 7 April 2023 All Pakistani artists have left Mumbai will hunt down whoever is still left MNS The New Indian Express Retrieved 7 April 2023 Snow Shawn 19 September 2016 17 Indian Soldiers Killed in Kashmir India Pakistan Tensions Heating up The Diplomat Archived from the original on 19 September 2016 Retrieved 7 April 2023 Nandy Chandan 21 September 2016 Exclusive Uri Avenged Army Conducts Surgical Strikes Across LoC The Quint Archived from the original on 22 September 2016 Retrieved 7 April 2023 Uri attack There was specific intelligence inputs IB alerted army units on Thursday India Today Retrieved 7 April 2023 Uri attack Pakistan plots spectacular event ahead of Sharif s UN speech report Intel sources India Today Retrieved 7 April 2023 External links editMap all coordinates using OpenStreetMap Download coordinates as KML GPX all coordinates GPX primary coordinates GPX secondary coordinates Amit Sharma Complete Coverage URI Attack In 2 Minute SEPT 18 2016 3 30 AM Archived 19 February 2019 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 2016 Uri attack amp oldid 1212140865, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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