1861 in Ireland

Events from the year 1861 in Ireland.

← 1860 1859 1858 1857 1856 1861 in Ireland → 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866
Centuries:	17th 18th 19th 20th 21st
Decades:	1840s 1850s 1860s 1870s 1880s
See also:	1861 in the United Kingdom Other events of 1861 List of years in Ireland

Events

• 8–10 April – John George Adair of Glenveagh Castle evicts tenants at Derryveagh in County Donegal.^[1][2]
• 18 June – completion and official inauguration of the Wellington Monument, Dublin, in Phoenix Park, built to the design of Sir Robert Smirke (begun 1817).^[1]
• 21–30 August – Queen Victoria and Prince Albert, visit Ireland.^[1] They visit the Curragh Camp where Albert Edward, Prince of Wales, serving with the Grenadier Guards, has taken the actress Nellie Clifden as his first lover.^[3]
• 24 August – Mater Misericordiae Hospital is opened in Dublin by the Sisters of Mercy (architect: John Bourke).^[1]
• 17 September – the SS Great Eastern, with a badly damaged rudder, anchors in Cork Harbour for temporary repairs.^[4]
• Reconstruction of Fort Camden as part of the Cork Harbour defences begins.
• Irish Famine (1861)

Arts and literature

• July – Sheridan Le Fanu becomes editor and proprietor of the Dublin University Magazine.^[5] From October he begins serialization of his novel The House by the Churchyard in it.

Sport

• Malahide Cricket Club founded.

Births

• 23 January – Katharine Tynan, novelist and poet (died 1931).
• 6 February – George Tyrrell, expelled Jesuit priest and Modernist Catholic scholar (died 1909).
• 19 March – Joseph MacRory, Cardinal, Archbishop of Armagh and Primate of All Ireland (died 1945).^[6]
• 15 April – William Hoey Kearney Redmond, nationalist politician, barrister, brother of John Redmond, killed in Battle of Messines (died 1917).
• 21 June – Nathaniel Thomas Hone, cricketer (died 1881).
• 16 October – J. B. Bury, historian, classical scholar and philologist (died 1927).
• 3 November – Thomas O'Brien Butler, composer (died 1915 in the sinking of RMS Lusitania).
• 5 November – Sir Tim O'Brien, 3rd Baronet, cricketer (died 1948).

  Full date unknown

  • Frank Duffy, labour leader in America (died 1955).
  • Nathaniel Hill, artist (died 1934).
  • Leonard Greenham Star Molloy, soldier, doctor, M.P. (died 1937)

Deaths

• 13 May – William Henry Fitton, geologist (born 1780).
• 19 May – Mother Frances Mary Teresa Ball, founder of Irish Branch of the Institute of the Blessed Virgin Mary and Loreto schools (born 1794).
• 27 June – Robert O'Hara Burke, explorer of Australia (born 1821).
• 11 August – Catherine Hayes, opera diva (born 1818).
• 10 December – John O'Donovan, scholar and first historic topographer (born 1806).

See also

• 1861 in Scotland
• 1861 in Wales

References

1. Moody, T. W.; et al., eds. (1989). A New History of Ireland. 8: A Chronology of Irish History. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-821744-2.
2. . Glenveagh National Park. Archived from the original on October 21, 2009. Retrieved 2013-01-03.
3. Hibbert, Christopher (2000). Queen Victoria: A Personal History. London: HarperCollins. ISBN 0-00-638843-4.
4. "The Great Eastern in a Storm — she Experiences a terrific gale and Breaks her Rudder, &c.", The Daily Dispatch, 1861-10-22, retrieved 2013-03-21
5. McCormack, W. J. (1997). Sheridan Le Fanu. Gloucestershire: Sutton Publishing. ISBN 0-7509-1489-0 pp. 198–199.
6. "MultiText – Joseph Macroy". Archived from the original on 2012-07-10. Retrieved 2007-04-14.