The 1824–25 United States Senate Elections were held on various dates in various states. As these U.S. Senate elections were prior to the ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment in 1913, senators were chosen by state legislatures. Senators were elected over a wide range of time throughout 1824 and 1825, and a seat may have been filled months late or remained vacant due to legislative deadlock.[1] In these elections, terms were up for the senators in Class 3.
Incumbent resigned December 10, 1823 to become U.S. Minister to France. Successor elected January 15, 1824.[4] Democratic-Republican hold. Successor later re-elected, see below.
Unknown if incumbent retired or lost re-election. Successor elected in 1825 on the forty-first ballot.[a][17] Jacksonian gain. Successor seated late March 16, 1825.
Incumbent Democratic-Republican James Brown resigned on December 10, 1823 to become the U.S. Minister to France. A special election was held on January 15, 1824. Both candidates were Democratic-Republicans but were split over loyalties to Andrew Jackson. The Anti-Jacksonian, former congressman Josiah S. Johnston narrowly defeated Jacksonian congressman Edward Livingston.
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Louisiana (regular)edit
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^ There were 36 ballots in 1824 in which the New Hampshire House of Representatives and New Hampshire Senate would not agree on a U.S. senator. Balloting continued into 1825, and Woodbury was finally elected on the 5th ballot.
Referencesedit
^"17th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution: Direct Election of U.S. Senators (1913)". National Archives and Records Administration. February 8, 2022.
^"Our Campaigns - MD US Senate Race - Jan 25, 1825". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2022-11-05.
Party Division in the Senate, 1889-Present, via Senate.gov
October 28, 2023
1824, united, states, senate, elections, 1824, united, states, senate, elections, were, held, various, dates, various, states, these, senate, elections, were, prior, ratification, seventeenth, amendment, 1913, senators, were, chosen, state, legislatures, senat. The 1824 25 United States Senate Elections were held on various dates in various states As these U S Senate elections were prior to the ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment in 1913 senators were chosen by state legislatures Senators were elected over a wide range of time throughout 1824 and 1825 and a seat may have been filled months late or remained vacant due to legislative deadlock 1 In these elections terms were up for the senators in Class 3 1824 25 United States Senate elections 1822 amp 1823 Dates vary by state 1826 amp 1827 16 of the 48 seats in the United States Senate plus special elections 25 seats needed for a majority Majority party Minority party Party Jacksonian Anti JacksonianSeats won 8 10Seats after 25 20Seat change 25 20Seats up 0 0 Third party Fourth party Party Democratic Republican FederalistLast election 44 seats 3 seatsSeats before 43 5Seat change 43 5Seats up 15 1Results Jacksonian Hold Jacksonian Gain Anti Jacksonian Hold Anti Jacksonian Gain Legislature Failed To ElectMajority Party before electionDemocratic Republican Elected Majority Party JacksonianThe Jacksonians gained a majority over the Anti Jacksonian National Republican Party Contents 1 Results summary 2 Change in composition 2 1 Before the elections 2 2 Election results 2 3 Beginning of the next Congress 3 Race summaries 3 1 Special elections during the 18th Congress 3 2 Races leading to the 19th Congress 3 3 Special elections during the 19th Congress 4 Alabama 5 Connecticut 5 1 Connecticut special class 2 5 2 Connecticut regular 5 3 Connecticut special class 3 6 Delaware 6 1 Delaware special class 1 6 2 Delaware special class 2 7 Georgia 7 1 Georgia special 7 2 Georgia regular 8 Illinois 8 1 Illinois special 8 2 Illinois regular 9 Indiana 10 Kentucky 11 Louisiana 11 1 Louisiana special 11 2 Louisiana regular 12 Maryland 13 Missouri 14 New Hampshire 15 New York 16 North Carolina 17 Ohio 18 Pennsylvania 19 Rhode Island special 20 South Carolina 21 Vermont 22 Virginia special 23 See also 24 Notes 25 ReferencesResults summary editSenate party division 19th Congress 1825 1827 Majority party Jacksonian 26 Minority party Anti Jacksonian 22 Total seats 48Change in composition editBefore the elections edit DR1 DR1 DR3 DR4DR14 DR13 DR12 DR11 DR10 DR9 DR8 DR7 DR6 DR5DR15 DR16 DR17 DR18 DR19 DR20 DR21 DR22 DR23 DR24Majority DR34Ohio Rannew party DR33N C Rannew party DR32Mo Rannew party DR31Md Rannew party DR30La Rannew party DR29Conn Rannew party DR28 DR27 DR26 DR25DR35S C Rannew party DR36Ala Unknown DR37Ga Unknown DR38Ill Unknown DR39Ky Unknown DR40N H Unknown DR41Ind Retired DR42Pa Retired DR43Vt Retired Fa5N Y Retired Fa1 Fa2 Fa3 Fa4Election results edit DR1 DR1 DR3 DR4DR14 DR13 DR12 DR11 DR10 DR9 DR8 DR7 DR6 DR5DR15 DR16 DR17 DR18 DR19 DR20 DR21 DR22 DR23 DR24Majority AJ6Pa Gain AJ5Ohio Gain AJ4Ind Gain AJ3Vt Re electednew party AJ2Mo Re electednew party AJ1La Re electednew party DR28 DR27 DR26 DR25V1Conn DR Loss V2N Y F Loss J8N H Gain J7Ky Gain J6Ill Gain J5Ga Gain J4Ala Gain J3S C Re electednew party J2N C Re electednew party J1Md Re electednew party Fa1 Fa2 Fa3 Fa4Beginning of the next Congress edit AJ1 AJ2 AJ3 AJ4AJ14 AJ13 AJ12 AJ11 AJ10 AJ9 AJ8 AJ7 AJ6 AJ5AJ15 AJ16 AJ17 AJ18 AJ19 AJ20 V1 V2 V3 J25Majority J24J15 J16 J17 J18 J19 J20 J21 J22 J23J14 J13 J12 J11 J10 J9 J8 J7 J6 J5 J1 J2 J3 J4Key 18th Congress 19th CongressDR Democratic Republican AJ Anti JacksonianF Federalist J Jacksonian V VacantRace summaries editBold states link to specific election articles Special elections during the 18th Congress edit In these special elections the winners were seated during 1824 or before March 4 1825 ordered by election date State Incumbent Results CandidatesSenator Party Electoral historyDelaware Class 2 Vacant Legislature had failed to elect Incumbent re elected late January 9 1824 Federalist gain nbsp Y Nicholas Van Dyke Federalist 18 votes Andrew Gray Democratic Republican 9 votes Blank 1 vote 2 Delaware Class 1 Vacant Caesar A Rodney DR had resigned January 29 1823 in the previous Congress Successor elected January 13 1824 Federalist gain nbsp Y Thomas Clayton Federalist 19 votes Henry M Ridgely Federalist 9 votes William H White Federalist 1 vote 3 Louisiana Class 3 James Brown Democratic Republican 1819 Incumbent resigned December 10 1823 to become U S Minister to France Successor elected January 15 1824 4 Democratic Republican hold Successor later re elected see below nbsp Y Josiah S Johnson Democratic Republican 29 votes Edward Livingston Democratic Republican 27 votes 4 Connecticut Class 2 Henry W Edwards Democratic Republican 1823 Appointed Interim appointee elected May 5 1824 nbsp Y Henry W Edwards Democratic Republican data missing Louisiana Class 2 Henry Johnson Democratic Republican 1818 Appointed 1823 special Incumbent resigned May 27 1824 to become Governor of Louisiana Successor elected November 19 1824 Democratic Republican hold nbsp Y Charles D J Bouligny Democratic Republican 33 votes J H Harper 14 votes P Thomas 11 votes 5 Illinois Class 3 Ninian Edwards Democratic Republican 18181819 Incumbent resigned March 3 1824 Successor elected November 24 1824 on the third ballot but not to next term Democratic Republican hold nbsp Y John McLean Democratic Republican data missing 6 Georgia Class 2 Nicholas Ware Democratic Republican 1821 special 1823 Incumbent died September 7 1824 Successor elected December 6 1824 Democratic Republican hold nbsp Y Thomas W Cobb Democratic Republican data missing 7 Virginia Class 2 John Taylor Democratic Republican 1792 special 1793 Died August 21 1824 Successor elected December 7 1824 Democratic Republican hold nbsp Y Littleton Tazewell Democratic Republican data missing Races leading to the 19th Congress edit In these general elections the winner was seated on March 4 1825 except where noted due to late election ordered by state All of the elections involved the Class 3 seats State Incumbent Results CandidatesSenator Party Electoral historyAlabama William Kelly Democratic Republican Jackson faction 1822 special Unknown if incumbent retired or lost re election Successor elected in 1824 8 Jacksonian gain nbsp Y Henry H Chambers Jacksonian data missing Connecticut James Lanman Democratic Republican Crawford faction 1818 Incumbent re elected in 1824 9 but disqualified Democratic Republican loss nbsp Y James Lanman Unknown data missing Georgia John Elliott Democratic Republican Crawford faction 1819 Unknown if incumbent retired or lost re election Successor elected in 1824 10 Jacksonian gain nbsp Y John M Berrien Jacksonian data missing Illinois Ninian Edwards Democratic Republican Adams Clay faction 18181819 Unknown if incumbent retired or lost re election Successor elected in 1824 on the tenth ballot 11 Jacksonian gain nbsp Y Elias Kane Jacksonian 28 votes Samuel D Lockwood Anti Jacksonian 21 votes Thomas Sloo Jr Jacksonian 2 votes Edward Coles Independent 1 vote 11 Indiana Waller Taylor Democratic Republican Adams Clay faction 18161818 Incumbent retired Successor elected in 1825 on the fourth ballot 12 Anti Jacksonian gain nbsp Y William Hendricks Anti Jacksonian data missing Kentucky Isham Talbot Democratic Republican Adams Clay faction 1815 special 1819 Lost or retired 1820 special Unknown if incumbent retired or lost re election Successor elected in 1824 13 Jacksonian gain nbsp Y John Rowan Jacksonian data missing Louisiana Josiah S Johnston Democratic Republican Adams Clay faction 1824 Incumbent re elected in 1825 on the second ballot as an Anti Jacksonian 14 nbsp Y Josiah S Johnston Anti Jacksonian 32 votes Edward Livingston Democratic Republican 27 votesMaryland Edward Lloyd Democratic Republican Crawford faction 1819 Incumbent re elected in 1825 as a Jacksonian nbsp Y Edward Lloyd Jacksonian data missing 15 Missouri David Barton Democratic Republican Adams Clay faction 1821 Incumbent re elected in 1824 as an Anti Jacksonian 16 nbsp Y David Barton Anti Jacksonian data missing New Hampshire John F Parrott Democratic Republican Adams Clay faction 1818 Unknown if incumbent retired or lost re election Successor elected in 1825 on the forty first ballot a 17 Jacksonian gain Successor seated late March 16 1825 nbsp Y Levi Woodbury Jacksonian 115 votes Jeremiah Mason Federalist 53 votes Samuel Dinsmoor Democratic Republican 43 votes William Plumer Jr Anti Jacksonian 1 vote Nay 2 votes 17 New York Rufus King Federalist Adams Clay faction 178917951796 Resigned 18131819 1820 Incumbent retired Vacant due to a deadlock in the New York State Legislature 18 19 Federalist loss 17 candidatesNorth Carolina Nathaniel Macon Democratic Republican Crawford faction 1815 special 1818 Incumbent re elected in 1824 as a Jacksonian 20 nbsp Y Nathaniel Macon Jacksonian data missing Ohio Ethan Allen Brown Democratic Republican Adams Clay faction 1822 special Incumbent lost re election Successor elected in 1825 on the fourth ballot 21 Anti Jacksonian gain nbsp Y William Henry Harrison Anti Jacksonian Ethan Allen Brown Democratic Republican data missing Pennsylvania Walter Lowrie Democratic Republican Crawford faction 1818 Incumbent retired Successor elected in February 1825 on the thirty second ballot 22 Anti Jacksonian gain nbsp Y William Marks Anti Jacksonian 73 votes Thomas Burnside Democratic Republican 27 votes John Sergeant Federalist 19 votes Samuel D Ingham Democratic Republican 2 votes 22 South Carolina John Gaillard Democratic Republican Crawford faction 1804 special 180618121818 Incumbent re elected in 1824 on the second ballot as a Jacksonian 23 nbsp Y John Gaillard Jacksonian 82 votes Daniel E Huger Jacksonian 67 votes Warren R Davis Jacksonian 7 votes Blank 1 vote 23 Vermont William A Palmer Democratic Republican Adams Clay faction 1818 special 1818 Incumbent retired Successor elected in 1824 on the fourth ballot 24 Anti Jacksonian gain nbsp Y Dudley Chase Anti Jacksonian data missing Special elections during the 19th Congress edit In these special elections the winners were seated in 1825 after March 4 ordered by election date State Incumbent Results CandidatesSenator Party Electoral historyConnecticut Class 3 Vacant Vacant due to credentials challenge Successor elected May 4 1825 Anti Jacksonian gain nbsp Y Calvin Willey Anti Jacksonian data missing Rhode Island Class 2 James DeWolf Anti Jacksonian 1820 or 1821 Incumbent resigned October 31 1825 Successor elected October 31 1825 Anti Jacksonian hold nbsp Y Asher Robbins Anti Jacksonian 43 votes Elisha R Potter Unknown 36 votes Scattering 2 votes 25 Alabama editSee also List of United States senators from Alabama This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 Connecticut editSee also List of United States senators from Connecticut and 1825 United States House of Representatives election in Connecticut Connecticut special class 2 edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 Connecticut regular edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 Connecticut special class 3 edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 Delaware editSee also List of United States senators from Delaware Delaware special class 1 edit 1824 United States Senate class 1 special election in Delaware nbsp 1822 special January 13 1824 1827 29 members of the Delaware General Assembly nbsp nbsp Candidate Thomas Clayton Henry M RidgelyParty Federalist FederalistAlliance Anti Jacksonian JacksonianLegislative vote 19 9Percentage 65 5 31 0 Incumbent Democratic Republican Caesar A Rodney resigned on January 29 1823 after being appointed U S Minister Plenipotentiary to the United Provinces of the River Plate an office now known as the U S Ambassador to Argentina by President James Monroe A special election was held on January 13 1824 Federalist Anti Jacksonian Thomas Clayton a Delaware State Senator and former congressman was elected to the office beating Delaware State Representative Henry M Ridgely who was also a Federalist but one with Jacksonian sympathies This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 Delaware special class 2 edit 1824 United States Senate class 2 special election in Delaware nbsp 1817 January 9 1824 1827 special 28 members of the Delaware General Assembly nbsp Nominee Nicholas Van Dyke Andrew GrayParty Federalist Democratic RepublicanLegislative vote 18 9Percentage 64 3 32 1 The Delaware General Assembly had failed to elect a senator in the previous election cycle Nicholas Van Dyke the incumbent was reelected late This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 Georgia editSee also List of United States senators from Georgia Georgia special edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 Georgia regular edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 Illinois editSee also List of United States senators from Illinois Illinois special edit Incumbent Democratic Republican Ninian Edwards resigned on March 3 1824 to become the U S Minister to Mexico although he never took office Former Speaker of the Illinois House of Representatives John McLean a Democratic Republican was elected to take his place on November 24 1824 This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 Illinois regular edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 Indiana editSee also List of United States senators from Indiana This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 Kentucky editSee also List of United States senators from Kentucky This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 Louisiana editSee also List of United States senators from Louisiana Louisiana special edit 1824 United States Senate special election in Louisiana 1819 January 15 1824 1825 56 members of the Louisiana State Legislature nbsp nbsp Candidate Josiah S Johnston Edward LivingstonParty Democratic Republican Democratic RepublicanAlliance Anti Jacksonian JacksonianLegislative vote 29 27Percentage 51 8 48 2 Incumbent Democratic Republican James Brown resigned on December 10 1823 to become the U S Minister to France A special election was held on January 15 1824 Both candidates were Democratic Republicans but were split over loyalties to Andrew Jackson The Anti Jacksonian former congressman Josiah S Johnston narrowly defeated Jacksonian congressman Edward Livingston This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 Louisiana regular edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 Maryland editSee also List of United States senators from Maryland This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it November 2022 1825 United States Senate election in Maryland 1819 January 25 1825 1826 80 members of the Maryland General Assembly nbsp nbsp Candidate Edward Lloyd Ezekiel F ChambersParty Federalist National RepublicanLegislative vote 54 34Percentage 60 67 38 20 Edward Lloyd won election over Ezekiel F Chambers by a margin of 22 47 or 20 votes for the Class 3 seat 26 Missouri editSee also List of United States senators from Missouri This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 New Hampshire editSee also List of United States senators from New Hampshire This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 New York editMain article 1825 1826 United States Senate election in New York See also List of United States senators from New York This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 North Carolina editSee also List of United States senators from North Carolina This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 Ohio editSee also List of United States senators from Ohio nbsp William Henry HarrisonIncumbent Democratic Republican Jacksonian Ethan Allen Brown was elected in an 1822 special election following the death of William A Trimble He was defeated for reelection by William Henry Harrison a former congressman and war hero who was an Anti Jacksonian This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 Pennsylvania editMain article 1824 1825 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania See also List of United States senators from Pennsylvania This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 Rhode Island special editSee also List of United States senators from Rhode Island This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 South Carolina editSee also List of United States senators from South Carolina This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 Vermont editSee also List of United States senators from Vermont This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 Virginia special editSee also List of United States senators from Virginia This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it December 2019 See also edit1824 United States elections 1824 25 United States House of Representatives elections 18th United States Congress 19th United States CongressNotes edit There were 36 ballots in 1824 in which the New Hampshire House of Representatives and New Hampshire Senate would not agree on a U S senator Balloting continued into 1825 and Woodbury was finally elected on the 5th ballot References edit 17th Amendment to the U S Constitution Direct Election of U S Senators 1913 National Archives and Records Administration February 8 2022 A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu a b A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu a b A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu a b A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu a b A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu a b A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu A New Nation Votes elections lib tufts edu Our Campaigns MD US Senate Race Jan 25 1825 www ourcampaigns com Retrieved 2022 11 05 Party Division in the Senate 1889 Present via Senate gov Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1824 25 United States Senate elections amp oldid 1143324964 Georgia, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,