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Álvaro de Sande

Don Álvaro de Sande (1489 – 20 October 1573) was a Spanish nobleman and military leader.

Coat of arms of Alvaro de Sande, marquess of the Piovera.

He was born in Cáceres, the son of Don Juan de Sande, second señor de Valhondo. Don Alvaro de Sande participated in numerous campaigns in the Spanish Army, including the Conquest of Tunis (1535), the conquest of Düren and Roermond in 1543, and the grand Battle of Mühlberg in 1549, in which Sande distinguished himself. When the German Campaign ended, Sande fought in the Italian War of 1551–1559 against France in the Tercios of Milan.

Despite his advanced age, he participated in 1560 in the Battle of Djerba against the Turks, which ended in disaster. After the sea battle, the surviving soldiers took refuge in the fort they had completed just days earlier. When Giovanni Andrea Doria managed to escape in a small vessel, de Sande became commander of the force in the fort, which was soon attacked by the combined forces of Piyale Pasha and Turgut Reis. After a siege of three months, the garrison surrendered and 5,000 prisoners, including Alvaro de Sande, were carried back to Istanbul. After 2 years, de Sande was ransomed for 60,000 escudos and returned to Spain. The Holy Roman Empire's ambassador to Constantinople, Ogier de Busbecq, assisted the Spanish prisoners held by the Turks and was involved in securing de Sande's release. The two men travelled together as far as Vienna in the autumn of 1562.[1] De Sande fought against the Turks again at the Siege of Malta in 1565.

Álvaro de Sande received Valdefuentes from King Philip II and was made first Marqués de la Piovera. He became interim Governor of the Duchy of Milan on 21 August 1571, a position that he held until 7 April 1572.

He married Antonia de Guzmán and had a son Rodrigo de Sande, 2nd marquês de la Piovera. He died in Milan.

Sources edit

  • El Periodico Extremadura (Spanish)
  • GeneAll.net

References edit

  1. ^ Ogier de Busbecq (2005), Turkish Letters, Eland, London, pp.115 - 158

Álvaro, sande, this, article, multiple, issues, please, help, improve, discuss, these, issues, talk, page, learn, when, remove, these, template, messages, this, article, includes, list, general, references, lacks, sufficient, corresponding, inline, citations, . This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations November 2012 Learn how and when to remove this message This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Alvaro de Sande news newspapers books scholar JSTOR November 2012 Learn how and when to remove this message Learn how and when to remove this message Don Alvaro de Sande 1489 20 October 1573 was a Spanish nobleman and military leader Coat of arms of Alvaro de Sande marquess of the Piovera He was born in Caceres the son of Don Juan de Sande second senor de Valhondo Don Alvaro de Sande participated in numerous campaigns in the Spanish Army including the Conquest of Tunis 1535 the conquest of Duren and Roermond in 1543 and the grand Battle of Muhlberg in 1549 in which Sande distinguished himself When the German Campaign ended Sande fought in the Italian War of 1551 1559 against France in the Tercios of Milan Despite his advanced age he participated in 1560 in the Battle of Djerba against the Turks which ended in disaster After the sea battle the surviving soldiers took refuge in the fort they had completed just days earlier When Giovanni Andrea Doria managed to escape in a small vessel de Sande became commander of the force in the fort which was soon attacked by the combined forces of Piyale Pasha and Turgut Reis After a siege of three months the garrison surrendered and 5 000 prisoners including Alvaro de Sande were carried back to Istanbul After 2 years de Sande was ransomed for 60 000 escudos and returned to Spain The Holy Roman Empire s ambassador to Constantinople Ogier de Busbecq assisted the Spanish prisoners held by the Turks and was involved in securing de Sande s release The two men travelled together as far as Vienna in the autumn of 1562 1 De Sande fought against the Turks again at the Siege of Malta in 1565 Alvaro de Sande received Valdefuentes from King Philip II and was made first Marques de la Piovera He became interim Governor of the Duchy of Milan on 21 August 1571 a position that he held until 7 April 1572 He married Antonia de Guzman and had a son Rodrigo de Sande 2nd marques de la Piovera He died in Milan Sources editEl Periodico Extremadura Spanish GeneAll net Political offices Preceded byGabriel de la Cueva 5th Duke of Alburquerque Governorof the Duchy of Milan1571 1572 Succeeded byLuis de Requesens y ZunigaReferences edit Ogier de Busbecq 2005 Turkish Letters Eland London pp 115 158 Portals nbsp Biography nbsp Catholicism nbsp Italy Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Alvaro de Sande amp oldid 848801533, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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