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Čudomirić family

January 01, 1970

The Čudomirić family (Latin: Quddomirorum, Chudomirig, Cidomirig, Cudomericich, Cudimerig, Cudomirichys, Zudomerich, Zuddomirikion and Zudomirikion) was one of the twelve noble tribes of the Kingdom of Croatia, mentioned in the Pacta conventa and Supetar Cartulary.

Etymology edit

Branimir Gušić argued the family name is related to toponym and village Tudjemili (Tjudjemili or Čudemili) near Bar, Montenegro, which are near other villages Dedići and Hrvatin with the church of St. Nicholas. As such he derived the name Čudomir-Čudomer from Gothic personal name Thiudomer (Gothic thiuda "nation, folk, people").[1]

History edit

The earliest possible known ancestor of the genus is župan Pribislav Čudomirić, one of the twelve noblemen mentioned in Pacta conventa (1102).[2] According to the Supetar Cartulary, they were one of six tribes which selected bans who, in turn, elected a new king in a case where the prior king died without leaving heirs.[3] In it is mentioned Saruga or Sarubba (Zaruba) Cudomirig, whose most probably related to iupanus Sarubba, a companion of unknown Croatian king or pretender to the Croatian throne, Slavac, from the same source.[1] By the 15th century they probably branched into many smaller tribes, or became part of other tribes, or lost the majority of its nobility status.[4]

The earliest certain mention of the tribe is 1207 when appears Uste Zudomiriko as a witness (along with representatives of the tribe of Gusić, Mogorović, Kačić etc.) in two documents belonging to the church of St. Peter in Bubnjan, west of Tinj (near Benkovac).[5] In 1232 document from the city of Zadar is recorded Milota Cidomirig regarding some lands of the Church of St. Chrysogonus, while Dobroje son of Vukoje Čudomirić in 1278 as a landlord in Čudomirćina or Čudomirić area near Zadar known as such until the 16th century.[1][5] In 1348 and 1361 are recorded as witnesses Radoslav and Radič. In 1365, Gruban son of "condam Scenichi" was a resident and landlord in Kačina Gorica. Between 1391 and 1402 is mentioned Diminse Petrović regarding the land in Čudomiršćina. At the end of the 14th and beginning of the 15th century in Zadar lived sailor Matija Radušević, Juraj, Petar, Bartol, son of Borajka and so on. In 1399, nobleman Ratko Drahiašić was married to Jelena, daughter of Jakov Lasničić from Bitina in Gacka župa. The last mention by name in the city of Zadar is in 1509.[5]

On 25 November 1371, in Split was made an agreement in which is mentioned that the Bogdan Vuković of village Čihović and "four proprietors of the village Siverić" in Petrovo Polje were part of vna generacione videlicet Cudomiricorum. The tribe's estate in Livno indirectly is mentioned by 15th forgery, presumably released in 1103 by Coloman, King of Hungary (villam in Cleuna Sudumirizam).[6] In the 15th century some members lived also in other parts of Dalmatia, like in Trogir and Sukošan, and 1451 in Knin. In 1494, Conventual Franciscan, Matija Čudomirić, was the procurator of the monastery of St. Frane in Šibenik.[5]

They also lived in the Lika region, in 1404 was recorded Simon son of Obrad from former village Hotušje behind Velebit. In 1503, Ivan Noić was a witness in Lagodušići (today Budak near Gospić), while in 1512, Jakov Vruković or Vrnković in Belaj (today Bilaj near Gospić), which is also tribe's last mention.[1][5]

In the 15th century, one family also had an estate in Hrelić (today village Hrelići near New Zagreb in Zagorje region).[5] Near the city of Samobor is a hill named Čudomeršćak, which is possibly related to tribal's name.[1] In 1482, the king Matthias Corvinus ordered Kaptol to recognize proprietorship of Pavle Čudomirić, an official of Serbian Despot Vuk Grgurević Branković. In 1501, Pavle's wife Lucija then a widow with daughters Barbara and Dorotea wrote to Corvinus for having her estates violently appropriated.[5]

See also edit

References edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ a b c d e Gušić, Branimir (1969). "Prilog etnogenezi nekih starohrvatskih rodova" [A contribution to the ethnogenesis of some Old Croatian genera]. Radovi (in Croatian). 16–17. Zadar: JAZU: 449–478.
  2. ^ Croatian Encyclopaedia 2011.
  3. ^ Švob, Držislav (1956), (PDF) (in Croatian), Zagreb: Školska Knjiga, pp. 101–117, archived from the original (PDF) on 14 May 2014
  4. ^ Klaić 1897, p. 43.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g Redakcija 1993.
  6. ^ Ančić, Mladen (2019). "Gradu kmeti ili iobagiones castri kao element društvene strukture Hrvatskoga Kraljevstva" [Gradu kmeti or iobagiones castri as an element of the social structure of Croatian Kingdom]. Miscellanea Hadriatica et Mediterranea (in Croatian). 6 (1). Zadar: University of Zadar: 35–132.

Sources edit

January 01, 1970
Čudomirić, family, latin, quddomirorum, chudomirig, cidomirig, cudomericich, cudimerig, cudomirichys, zudomerich, zuddomirikion, zudomirikion, twelve, noble, tribes, kingdom, croatia, mentioned, pacta, conventa, supetar, cartulary, contents, etymology, history. The Cudomiric family Latin Quddomirorum Chudomirig Cidomirig Cudomericich Cudimerig Cudomirichys Zudomerich Zuddomirikion and Zudomirikion was one of the twelve noble tribes of the Kingdom of Croatia mentioned in the Pacta conventa and Supetar Cartulary Contents 1 Etymology 2 History 3 See also 4 References 4 1 Notes 4 2 SourcesEtymology editBranimir Gusic argued the family name is related to toponym and village Tudjemili Tjudjemili or Cudemili near Bar Montenegro which are near other villages Dedici and Hrvatin with the church of St Nicholas As such he derived the name Cudomir Cudomer from Gothic personal name Thiudomer Gothic thiuda nation folk people 1 History editThe earliest possible known ancestor of the genus is zupan Pribislav Cudomiric one of the twelve noblemen mentioned in Pacta conventa 1102 2 According to the Supetar Cartulary they were one of six tribes which selected bans who in turn elected a new king in a case where the prior king died without leaving heirs 3 In it is mentioned Saruga or Sarubba Zaruba Cudomirig whose most probably related to iupanus Sarubba a companion of unknown Croatian king or pretender to the Croatian throne Slavac from the same source 1 By the 15th century they probably branched into many smaller tribes or became part of other tribes or lost the majority of its nobility status 4 The earliest certain mention of the tribe is 1207 when appears Uste Zudomiriko as a witness along with representatives of the tribe of Gusic Mogorovic Kacic etc in two documents belonging to the church of St Peter in Bubnjan west of Tinj near Benkovac 5 In 1232 document from the city of Zadar is recorded Milota Cidomirig regarding some lands of the Church of St Chrysogonus while Dobroje son of Vukoje Cudomiric in 1278 as a landlord in Cudomircina or Cudomiric area near Zadar known as such until the 16th century 1 5 In 1348 and 1361 are recorded as witnesses Radoslav and Radic In 1365 Gruban son of condam Scenichi was a resident and landlord in Kacina Gorica Between 1391 and 1402 is mentioned Diminse Petrovic regarding the land in Cudomirscina At the end of the 14th and beginning of the 15th century in Zadar lived sailor Matija Radusevic Juraj Petar Bartol son of Borajka and so on In 1399 nobleman Ratko Drahiasic was married to Jelena daughter of Jakov Lasnicic from Bitina in Gacka zupa The last mention by name in the city of Zadar is in 1509 5 On 25 November 1371 in Split was made an agreement in which is mentioned that the Bogdan Vukovic of village Cihovic and four proprietors of the village Siveric in Petrovo Polje were part of vna generacione videlicet Cudomiricorum The tribe s estate in Livno indirectly is mentioned by 15th forgery presumably released in 1103 by Coloman King of Hungary villam in Cleuna Sudumirizam 6 In the 15th century some members lived also in other parts of Dalmatia like in Trogir and Sukosan and 1451 in Knin In 1494 Conventual Franciscan Matija Cudomiric was the procurator of the monastery of St Frane in Sibenik 5 They also lived in the Lika region in 1404 was recorded Simon son of Obrad from former village Hotusje behind Velebit In 1503 Ivan Noic was a witness in Lagodusici today Budak near Gospic while in 1512 Jakov Vrukovic or Vrnkovic in Belaj today Bilaj near Gospic which is also tribe s last mention 1 5 In the 15th century one family also had an estate in Hrelic today village Hrelici near New Zagreb in Zagorje region 5 Near the city of Samobor is a hill named Cudomerscak which is possibly related to tribal s name 1 In 1482 the king Matthias Corvinus ordered Kaptol to recognize proprietorship of Pavle Cudomiric an official of Serbian Despot Vuk Grgurevic Brankovic In 1501 Pavle s wife Lucija then a widow with daughters Barbara and Dorotea wrote to Corvinus for having her estates violently appropriated 5 See also editCroatian nobility Twelve noble tribes of Croatia List of noble families of CroatiaReferences editNotes edit a b c d e Gusic Branimir 1969 Prilog etnogenezi nekih starohrvatskih rodova A contribution to the ethnogenesis of some Old Croatian genera Radovi in Croatian 16 17 Zadar JAZU 449 478 Croatian Encyclopaedia 2011 Svob Drzislav 1956 Pripis Supetarskog kartulara o izboru starohrvatskog kralja i popis onodobnih banova PDF in Croatian Zagreb Skolska Knjiga pp 101 117 archived from the original PDF on 14 May 2014 Klaic 1897 p 43 a b c d e f g Redakcija 1993 Ancic Mladen 2019 Gradu kmeti ili iobagiones castri kao element drustvene strukture Hrvatskoga Kraljevstva Gradu kmeti or iobagiones castri as an element of the social structure of Croatian Kingdom Miscellanea Hadriatica et Mediterranea in Croatian 6 1 Zadar University of Zadar 35 132 Sources edit Klaic Vjekoslav 1897 Hrvatska plemena od XII do XVI stoljeca Croatian tribes from 12th until 16th century Rad in Serbo Croatian 47 Zagreb JAZU 1 85 Croatian Encyclopaedia 2011 Cudomirici Redakcija 1993 Cudomirici Croatian Biographical Lexicon HBL in Croatian Miroslav Krleza Lexicographical Institute Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Cudomiric family amp oldid 1194402081, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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