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Wolfgang Steinecke

Wolfgang Steinecke (22 April 1910 – 23 December 1961) was a German musicologist, music critic, and cultural politician. In Darmstadt, he revived cultural life after World War II, especially by initiating the Darmstädter Ferienkurse, which connected Germany to the international scene of contemporary music.

Wolfgang Steinecke
Wolfgang Steinecke (left) with Heinz Dressel in 1957
Born
Hans Wolfgang Steinecke

(1910-04-22)22 April 1910
Died23 December 1961(1961-12-23) (aged 51)
Education
Occupations
Organizations

Life

Hans Wolfgang Steinecke was born in Essen,[1][2] to Käthe and Hugo Wolfram Steinecke.[3] His father was a full-time Reichsbahn inspector, a music critic[3] for well-known Essen daily newspapers, and a choral conductor.[2] Already as a child, Steinecke wrote poems and a play. He attended a gymnasium in his home town.[2] At the age of 17 he wrote his first composition. From 1927, he wrote incidental music for school theatre performances as well as for productions of the Kiel Student Theatre.[1] Steinecke first completed practical music studies at the Folkwangschule in Essen with Ludwig Riemann (1863–1927) and Felix Wolfes. He then studied musicology with Ernst Bücken, art history, theatre and literature and philosophy at the University of Cologne and the University of Kiel.[1][2][3] In 1928, he completed a seventy-page music aesthetic, incorporating ideas by Ferruccio Busoni and Hans Mersmann.[1]

In addition to his studies, he worked as an assistant at the theatre with Georg Hartmann [de] at the Städtische Bühnen Kiel. In 1934 he received his doctorate under Friedrich Blume in Cologne. The title of the dissertation was "The Parody in Music".[2]

During the Nazi regime, Steinecke was related to numerous influential musicians and musicologists, including his doctoral advisor Friedrich Blume, but also Fritz Stein. He worked as a music and theatre critic for the Rheinisch-Westfälische Zeitung in Essen until 1939. He then moved to Darmstadt to work as the editor for southwestern Germany for the Düsseldorf theatre newspaper Der Mittag.[3] He also worked as a correspondent for several daily newspapers.[2] Due to the closure of the German theatres on 1 September 1944, he became unemployed.[3]

After the end of the Second World War he applied in Darmstadt for a job in the new cultural administration of the city of Darmstadt under Mayor Ludwig Metzger [de].[1] On his application he stated that he was politically unencumbered and made no statements about his activities in the NS time. Also at a later time Steinecke was not subjected to a denazification procedure. On 1 August 1945 he was given a temporary contract of employment as cultural advisor. On 1 December 1945, the American Military Government agreed to employ Steinecke. The employment contract was regularly extended in the following period. He received a salary in the rank of a government councillor.[1] During his time as cultural advisor until 1948 Steinecke rebuilt the cultural administration in the heavily destroyed city of Darmstadt. This included the opening of the municipal library, the Academy of Musical Arts and the Volkshochschule.[3] He also founded a municipal chamber music series and organized the first art exhibitions.[2]

Steinecke is particularly remembered for initiating the Darmstädter Ferienkurse, which began in 1946 as International Summer Courses for New Music, and which were later managed by the Kranichstein Music Institute.[4][5] They connected Germany again to the in international scene of contemporary classical music which had been cut by the Nazis.[4] The programs was in the early years influenced by musicians and composers such as Hugo Distler, Wolfgang Fortner, Gerhard Frommel [de] and Hermann Reutter. From 1950, Steinecke devoted himself exclusively to the Darmstädter Ferienkurse. He succeeded in bringing many composers, performers and philosophers to meeting in Darmstadt,[6] where the Darmstadt School was born. He also worked as a music critic for various newspapers and magazines, including again Der Mittag.[3]

Steinecke was married to the photographer Hella Steinecke née Dahm (1921–1982). The marriage remained childless. Steinecke died as a result of a car accident in Darmstadt on 23 December 1961 at the age of 51.[2] A street in Kranichstein was named after him.[3]

Publications

  • 1934: Die Parodie in der Musik, Wolfenbüttel[7]
  • 1960: Darmstädter Beiträge zur neuen Musik[8]
  • 1961: Kranichstein : Geschichte, Idee, Ergebnisse.[9]
  • 2011: Spielmusik : für Violine, Viola und Violoncello = Instrumental music [10]

Literature

  • Michael Custodis, commissioned by Internationalen Musikinstituts Darmstadt (IMD): Traditionen Koalitionen Visionen. Wolfgang Steinecke und die Internationalen Ferienkurse in Darmstadt,[11] Saarbrücken 2010.[12]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Riethmüller, Albrecht, ed. (2006). Deutsche Leitkultur Musik? / Zur Musikgeschichte nach dem Holocaust (in German). Franz Steiner Verlag. pp. 150–210. ISBN 978-3-51-508974-6.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h "Steinecke, Wolfgang [ID = 2010]". Hessian Biography (in German). Retrieved 25 April 2020.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h "Wolfgang Steinecke (1910–1961)". Darmstadt (in German). Retrieved 2 May 2020.
  4. ^ a b Krebber, Jürgen. "Internationale Ferienkurse für Neue Musik". darmstadt-stadtlexikon.de (in German). Darmstadt. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
  5. ^ Taruskin, Richard. "Darmstadt". oxfordwesternmusic.com. Retrieved 2 May 2020.
  6. ^ Applegate, Celia; Potter, Pamela (2002). Music and German National Identity. University of Chicago Press. pp. 209–210. ISBN 978-0-22-602131-7.
  7. ^ Die Parodie in der Musik on WorlddCat
  8. ^ Darmstaedter Beiträge zur neuen Musik on WorldCat
  9. ^ Kranichstein : Geschichte, Idee, Ergebnisse on WorldCat
  10. ^ Spielmusik : für Violine, Viola und Violoncello = Instrumental music : for violin, viola, and violoncello on WorldCat
  11. ^ Traditionen – Koalitionen – Visionen : Wolfgang Steinecke und die internationale Ferienkurse on WorldCat
  12. ^ Traditionen Koalitionen Visionen. Wolfgang Steinecke und die Internationalen Ferienkurse in Darmstadt nordicmusicpolitics.files.wordpress

External links

wolfgang, steinecke, april, 1910, december, 1961, german, musicologist, music, critic, cultural, politician, darmstadt, revived, cultural, life, after, world, especially, initiating, darmstädter, ferienkurse, which, connected, germany, international, scene, co. Wolfgang Steinecke 22 April 1910 23 December 1961 was a German musicologist music critic and cultural politician In Darmstadt he revived cultural life after World War II especially by initiating the Darmstadter Ferienkurse which connected Germany to the international scene of contemporary music Wolfgang SteineckeWolfgang Steinecke left with Heinz Dressel in 1957BornHans Wolfgang Steinecke 1910 04 22 22 April 1910EssenDied23 December 1961 1961 12 23 aged 51 DarmstadtEducationFolkwangschule University of Cologne University of KielOccupationsMusicologist Music critic Cultural politicianOrganizationsDarmstadter Ferienkurse Contents 1 Life 2 Publications 3 Literature 4 References 5 External linksLife EditHans Wolfgang Steinecke was born in Essen 1 2 to Kathe and Hugo Wolfram Steinecke 3 His father was a full time Reichsbahn inspector a music critic 3 for well known Essen daily newspapers and a choral conductor 2 Already as a child Steinecke wrote poems and a play He attended a gymnasium in his home town 2 At the age of 17 he wrote his first composition From 1927 he wrote incidental music for school theatre performances as well as for productions of the Kiel Student Theatre 1 Steinecke first completed practical music studies at the Folkwangschule in Essen with Ludwig Riemann 1863 1927 and Felix Wolfes He then studied musicology with Ernst Bucken art history theatre and literature and philosophy at the University of Cologne and the University of Kiel 1 2 3 In 1928 he completed a seventy page music aesthetic incorporating ideas by Ferruccio Busoni and Hans Mersmann 1 In addition to his studies he worked as an assistant at the theatre with Georg Hartmann de at the Stadtische Buhnen Kiel In 1934 he received his doctorate under Friedrich Blume in Cologne The title of the dissertation was The Parody in Music 2 During the Nazi regime Steinecke was related to numerous influential musicians and musicologists including his doctoral advisor Friedrich Blume but also Fritz Stein He worked as a music and theatre critic for the Rheinisch Westfalische Zeitung in Essen until 1939 He then moved to Darmstadt to work as the editor for southwestern Germany for the Dusseldorf theatre newspaper Der Mittag 3 He also worked as a correspondent for several daily newspapers 2 Due to the closure of the German theatres on 1 September 1944 he became unemployed 3 After the end of the Second World War he applied in Darmstadt for a job in the new cultural administration of the city of Darmstadt under Mayor Ludwig Metzger de 1 On his application he stated that he was politically unencumbered and made no statements about his activities in the NS time Also at a later time Steinecke was not subjected to a denazification procedure On 1 August 1945 he was given a temporary contract of employment as cultural advisor On 1 December 1945 the American Military Government agreed to employ Steinecke The employment contract was regularly extended in the following period He received a salary in the rank of a government councillor 1 During his time as cultural advisor until 1948 Steinecke rebuilt the cultural administration in the heavily destroyed city of Darmstadt This included the opening of the municipal library the Academy of Musical Arts and the Volkshochschule 3 He also founded a municipal chamber music series and organized the first art exhibitions 2 Steinecke is particularly remembered for initiating the Darmstadter Ferienkurse which began in 1946 as International Summer Courses for New Music and which were later managed by the Kranichstein Music Institute 4 5 They connected Germany again to the in international scene of contemporary classical music which had been cut by the Nazis 4 The programs was in the early years influenced by musicians and composers such as Hugo Distler Wolfgang Fortner Gerhard Frommel de and Hermann Reutter From 1950 Steinecke devoted himself exclusively to the Darmstadter Ferienkurse He succeeded in bringing many composers performers and philosophers to meeting in Darmstadt 6 where the Darmstadt School was born He also worked as a music critic for various newspapers and magazines including again Der Mittag 3 Steinecke was married to the photographer Hella Steinecke nee Dahm 1921 1982 The marriage remained childless Steinecke died as a result of a car accident in Darmstadt on 23 December 1961 at the age of 51 2 A street in Kranichstein was named after him 3 Publications Edit1934 Die Parodie in der Musik Wolfenbuttel 7 1960 Darmstadter Beitrage zur neuen Musik 8 1961 Kranichstein Geschichte Idee Ergebnisse 9 2011 Spielmusik fur Violine Viola und Violoncello Instrumental music 10 Literature EditMichael Custodis commissioned by Internationalen Musikinstituts Darmstadt IMD Traditionen Koalitionen Visionen Wolfgang Steinecke und die Internationalen Ferienkurse in Darmstadt 11 Saarbrucken 2010 12 References Edit a b c d e f Riethmuller Albrecht ed 2006 Deutsche Leitkultur Musik Zur Musikgeschichte nach dem Holocaust in German Franz Steiner Verlag pp 150 210 ISBN 978 3 51 508974 6 a b c d e f g h Steinecke Wolfgang ID 2010 Hessian Biography in German Retrieved 25 April 2020 a b c d e f g h Wolfgang Steinecke 1910 1961 Darmstadt in German Retrieved 2 May 2020 a b Krebber Jurgen Internationale Ferienkurse fur Neue Musik darmstadt stadtlexikon de in German Darmstadt Retrieved 12 March 2020 Taruskin Richard Darmstadt oxfordwesternmusic com Retrieved 2 May 2020 Applegate Celia Potter Pamela 2002 Music and German National Identity University of Chicago Press pp 209 210 ISBN 978 0 22 602131 7 Die Parodie in der Musik on WorlddCat Darmstaedter Beitrage zur neuen Musik on WorldCat Kranichstein Geschichte Idee Ergebnisse on WorldCat Spielmusik fur Violine Viola und Violoncello Instrumental music for violin viola and violoncello on WorldCat Traditionen Koalitionen Visionen Wolfgang Steinecke und die internationale Ferienkurse on WorldCat Traditionen Koalitionen Visionen Wolfgang Steinecke und die Internationalen Ferienkurse in Darmstadt nordicmusicpolitics files wordpressExternal links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Wolfgang Steinecke Literature by and about Wolfgang Steinecke in the German National Library catalogue Portals Classical music Germany Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Wolfgang Steinecke amp oldid 1121610739, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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