fbpx
Wikipedia

Rose Hall, Montego Bay

Rose Hall is a Jamaican Georgian plantation house now run as a historic house museum. It is located in Montego Bay, Jamaica with a panoramic view of the coast. Thought to be one of the country's most impressive plantation great houses, it had fallen into ruins by the 1960s, but was then restored. The museum showcases the slave history of the estate and the legend of the White Witch of Rose Hall.

Rose Hall Great House
Location within Jamaica
General information
Architectural styleJamaican Georgian
LocationMontego Bay, Jamaica
Coordinates18°31′00″N 77°49′09″W / 18.5167104°N 77.8192574°W / 18.5167104; -77.8192574Coordinates: 18°31′00″N 77°49′09″W / 18.5167104°N 77.8192574°W / 18.5167104; -77.8192574
Completed1770s
Renovated1960s
OwnerMichele and John Rollins

Description

 
Rose Hall House, Jamaica
 
The ground plan of Rose Hall

Rose Hall is widely regarded to be a visually impressive house and the most famous in Jamaica. It is a mansion in Jamaican Georgian style with a stone base and a plastered upper storey, high on the hillside, with a panorama view over the coast. The architect James Hakewill visited the building and wrote:

It is placed at a delightful elevation, and commands a very extensive sea view. Its general appearance has much of the character of a handsome Italian villa. A double flight of stone steps leads to an open portico, giving access to the entrance hall; on the left of which is the eating-room, and on the right the drawing-room, behind which are other apartments for domestic uses. The right wing, fitted up with great elegance, and enriched with painting and gilding, was the private apartment of the late Mrs. Palmer, and the left wing is occupied as servants’ apartments and offices. The principal staircase, in the body of the house, is a specimen of joinery in mahogany and other costly woods seldom excelled, and leads to a suite of chambers in the upper story.[1]

Rose Hall was restored in the 1960s to its former splendor, with mahogany floors, interior windows and doorways, paneling and wooden ceilings. It is decorated with silk wallpaper printed with palms and birds, ornamented with chandeliers and furnished with mostly European antiques. There is a bar downstairs and a restaurant.

History

 
Engraving from James Hakewill's A Picturesque Tour of the island of Jamaica, from drawings made in the years 1820 and 1821 (1825)

The land, 290 acres of caneland, was bought by Henry Fanning for £3,000 in 1742. It was previously called "True Friendship" and had belonged to Richard Lawrence. Henry married Rosa Kelly on July 16, 1746, but died soon afterwards.[2] His widow inherited the estate and married George Ash, a local plantation owner who realised Fanning's plan to build Rose Hall. It cost £30,000 to build and was lavishly decorated with carved mahogany and stone. However Ash died in 1752. Rosa married for a third time, to Norwood Witter in May 1753, who lived until 20 May 1765, managing to consume a significant amount of her fortune. In May 1767 she married John Palmer, a widower who owned the adjoining plantation, "Palmyra".

 
Tomb said to be that of Annie Palmer at Rose Hall

Rosa died in 1790, leaving her property to her husband. When Palmer died in 1797, he left the property in trust to his two sons John and James Palmer. However, they both died childless, and in 1818 the two estates were passed down to John Rose Palmer, his grandnephew. John Rose Palmer came to Jamaica from England to claim the estate, and on 28 March 1820 he married Anne Mary Patterson from Lucea, Hanover Parish. John Rose Palmer died in November 1827.

Rose Hall estate had about 650 acres divided among sugar cane, grass, and pasture for over 270 head of cattle. About 250 enslaved Africans were housed on Palmyra estate, which comprised about 1,250 acres.[3]

Refurbishment

 
Rose Hall before the reconstruction

Rose Hall was bought in 1977 by former Miss USA Michele Rollins and her entrepreneur husband John Rollins. They refurbished it at great personal expense and conceptualised a tour and museum that showcase Rose Hall's slave history, antique splendor and original fittings. Rose Hall also offers night tours that focus on the "Annie Palmer" legend: supposed locations of tunnels, bloodstains, hauntings and murders. Seances are also held on the property in an attempt to conjure Annie's spirit.

Legend

According to legend, a "white witch" called "Annie Palmer" who murdered three husbands haunts the property. An investigation of the legend in 2007 concluded that the story was fictionalized.[4][5][6][7]

See also

References

  1. ^ A Picturesque Tour of the Island of Jamaica at Wikisource
  2. ^ Du Quesnay, Frederick. "Rose Hall Greathouse". www.jamaicanfamilysearch.com. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  3. ^ Hakewill J. (1825), A Picturesque Tour of the island of Jamaica, from drawings made in the years 1820 and 1821 (1825).
  4. ^ Radford, Benjamin (September 2008), "The White Witch of Rose Hall", Fortean Times, no. 239, ISSN 0308-5899
  5. ^ Jim Stefko, "The White Witch of Rose Hall", Suite101.com (site blocked)
  6. ^ "Heeding (Or Ignoring) Skeptical Investigation". Center for Inquiry. 22 October 2011. Retrieved 14 November 2011.
  7. ^ Polly Thomas (2 August 2010). The Rough Guide to Jamaica. Penguin. pp. 185–. ISBN 978-1-4053-8205-2. Retrieved 31 May 2012.

External links

  • Aerial view
  • Annie Patterson, the white witch of Rose Hall between Reality and Legend
  • Official Webpage
  • Description and photo of the house as a modern tourist site

rose, hall, montego, other, uses, rose, hall, disambiguation, this, article, lead, section, short, adequately, summarize, points, please, consider, expanding, lead, provide, accessible, overview, important, aspects, article, january, 2019, rose, hall, jamaican. For other uses see Rose Hall disambiguation This article s lead section may be too short to adequately summarize the key points Please consider expanding the lead to provide an accessible overview of all important aspects of the article January 2019 Rose Hall is a Jamaican Georgian plantation house now run as a historic house museum It is located in Montego Bay Jamaica with a panoramic view of the coast Thought to be one of the country s most impressive plantation great houses it had fallen into ruins by the 1960s but was then restored The museum showcases the slave history of the estate and the legend of the White Witch of Rose Hall Rose Hall Great HouseLocation within JamaicaGeneral informationArchitectural styleJamaican GeorgianLocationMontego Bay JamaicaCoordinates18 31 00 N 77 49 09 W 18 5167104 N 77 8192574 W 18 5167104 77 8192574 Coordinates 18 31 00 N 77 49 09 W 18 5167104 N 77 8192574 W 18 5167104 77 8192574Completed1770sRenovated1960sOwnerMichele and John Rollins Contents 1 Description 2 History 3 Refurbishment 4 Legend 5 See also 6 References 7 External linksDescription Edit Rose Hall House Jamaica The ground plan of Rose Hall Rose Hall is widely regarded to be a visually impressive house and the most famous in Jamaica It is a mansion in Jamaican Georgian style with a stone base and a plastered upper storey high on the hillside with a panorama view over the coast The architect James Hakewill visited the building and wrote It is placed at a delightful elevation and commands a very extensive sea view Its general appearance has much of the character of a handsome Italian villa A double flight of stone steps leads to an open portico giving access to the entrance hall on the left of which is the eating room and on the right the drawing room behind which are other apartments for domestic uses The right wing fitted up with great elegance and enriched with painting and gilding was the private apartment of the late Mrs Palmer and the left wing is occupied as servants apartments and offices The principal staircase in the body of the house is a specimen of joinery in mahogany and other costly woods seldom excelled and leads to a suite of chambers in the upper story 1 Rose Hall was restored in the 1960s to its former splendor with mahogany floors interior windows and doorways paneling and wooden ceilings It is decorated with silk wallpaper printed with palms and birds ornamented with chandeliers and furnished with mostly European antiques There is a bar downstairs and a restaurant History Edit Engraving from James Hakewill s A Picturesque Tour of the island of Jamaica from drawings made in the years 1820 and 1821 1825 The land 290 acres of caneland was bought by Henry Fanning for 3 000 in 1742 It was previously called True Friendship and had belonged to Richard Lawrence Henry married Rosa Kelly on July 16 1746 but died soon afterwards 2 His widow inherited the estate and married George Ash a local plantation owner who realised Fanning s plan to build Rose Hall It cost 30 000 to build and was lavishly decorated with carved mahogany and stone However Ash died in 1752 Rosa married for a third time to Norwood Witter in May 1753 who lived until 20 May 1765 managing to consume a significant amount of her fortune In May 1767 she married John Palmer a widower who owned the adjoining plantation Palmyra Tomb said to be that of Annie Palmer at Rose Hall Rosa died in 1790 leaving her property to her husband When Palmer died in 1797 he left the property in trust to his two sons John and James Palmer However they both died childless and in 1818 the two estates were passed down to John Rose Palmer his grandnephew John Rose Palmer came to Jamaica from England to claim the estate and on 28 March 1820 he married Anne Mary Patterson from Lucea Hanover Parish John Rose Palmer died in November 1827 Rose Hall estate had about 650 acres divided among sugar cane grass and pasture for over 270 head of cattle About 250 enslaved Africans were housed on Palmyra estate which comprised about 1 250 acres 3 Refurbishment Edit Rose Hall before the reconstruction Rose Hall was bought in 1977 by former Miss USA Michele Rollins and her entrepreneur husband John Rollins They refurbished it at great personal expense and conceptualised a tour and museum that showcase Rose Hall s slave history antique splendor and original fittings Rose Hall also offers night tours that focus on the Annie Palmer legend supposed locations of tunnels bloodstains hauntings and murders Seances are also held on the property in an attempt to conjure Annie s spirit Legend EditMain article White Witch of Rose Hall According to legend a white witch called Annie Palmer who murdered three husbands haunts the property An investigation of the legend in 2007 concluded that the story was fictionalized 4 5 6 7 See also EditList of plantations in Jamaica List of plantation great houses in JamaicaReferences Edit A Picturesque Tour of the Island of Jamaica at Wikisource Du Quesnay Frederick Rose Hall Greathouse www jamaicanfamilysearch com Retrieved 4 June 2019 Hakewill J 1825 A Picturesque Tour of the island of Jamaica from drawings made in the years 1820 and 1821 1825 Radford Benjamin September 2008 The White Witch of Rose Hall Fortean Times no 239 ISSN 0308 5899 Jim Stefko The White Witch of Rose Hall Suite101 com site blocked Heeding Or Ignoring Skeptical Investigation Center for Inquiry 22 October 2011 Retrieved 14 November 2011 Polly Thomas 2 August 2010 The Rough Guide to Jamaica Penguin pp 185 ISBN 978 1 4053 8205 2 Retrieved 31 May 2012 External links EditAerial view Annie Patterson the white witch of Rose Hall between Reality and Legend Official Webpage Description and photo of the house as a modern tourist site History of the house and modern tourist site Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Rose Hall Montego Bay amp oldid 1090669279, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.