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Nicola Chiaromonte

Nicola Chiaromonte (1905 in Rapolla, Potenza – 18 June 1972 in Rome) was an Italian activist and writer. In 1934 he fled Italy for France, after opposing Benito Mussolini's fascist government. In Paris he contributed to Giustizia e Libertà.[1] During the Spanish Civil War, he flew in André Malraux's squadron, fighting against fascist supported General Francisco Franco. The character of Scali in Malraux's novel Man's Hope is based on Chiaromonte. After moving to New York in 1941, he took on an important role in the leftist anti-Stalinist intellectual scene of the period, writing for The Nation, The New Republic, politics and Partisan Review. During the Cold War, he helped found, and served as editor, for the Italian journal Tempo Presente, which was published by the Congress for Cultural Freedom (an organization with silent backing of the Central Intelligence Agency).[2] Mary McCarthy was a close friend during his time in the US. A foreword to the 1985 edition of Chiaromonte's book of essays The Paradox of History (1970) was written by Joseph Frank, a noted Dostoyevsky scholar.

Works

In Italian

  • La situazione drammatica (1960)
  • Credere e non credere (1971)
  • Scritti politici e civili (1976)
  • Scritti sul teatro (1976)
  • Silenzio e parole (1978)
  • Il tarlo della conscienza (1992, introduction by Gustaw Herling-Grudziński)
  • Che cosa rimane. Taccuini 1955-1971 (1995, introduction by Wojciech Karpiński)
  • Fra me e te la verità, lettere a Muska (2013, afterword by Wojciech Karpiński)(a collection of his letters to Melanie von Nagel, a Benedictine nun)

In English translation

  • The Worm of Consciousness and Other Essays (1977) ISBN 978-0-15-698370-9
  • The Paradox of History: Stendhal, Tolstoy, Pasternak, and Others (1970) ISBN 978-0-297-00257-4

References

  1. ^ Stéfanie Prezioso (2008). "Antifascism and Anti-totalitarianism: The Italian Debate". Journal of Contemporary History. 43 (4): 562. doi:10.1177/0022009408095415.
  2. ^ Irving Kristol (Fall 1989). "The Way We Were". The National Interest (17): 73. JSTOR 42896759.

Further reading

External links

  • Photographs of Nicola Chiaromonte
  • Works by or about Nicola Chiaromonte in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
  • The Nicola Chiaromonte's book collection at the Gino Bianco Library, Biblioteca Gino Bianco
  • Writings by or about Nicola Chiaromonte and other materials on him, Biblioteca Gino Bianco
  • Nicola Chiaromonte Papers. General Collection, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library.

nicola, chiaromonte, 1905, rapolla, potenza, june, 1972, rome, italian, activist, writer, 1934, fled, italy, france, after, opposing, benito, mussolini, fascist, government, paris, contributed, giustizia, libertà, during, spanish, civil, flew, andré, malraux, . Nicola Chiaromonte 1905 in Rapolla Potenza 18 June 1972 in Rome was an Italian activist and writer In 1934 he fled Italy for France after opposing Benito Mussolini s fascist government In Paris he contributed to Giustizia e Liberta 1 During the Spanish Civil War he flew in Andre Malraux s squadron fighting against fascist supported General Francisco Franco The character of Scali in Malraux s novel Man s Hope is based on Chiaromonte After moving to New York in 1941 he took on an important role in the leftist anti Stalinist intellectual scene of the period writing for The Nation The New Republic politics and Partisan Review During the Cold War he helped found and served as editor for the Italian journal Tempo Presente which was published by the Congress for Cultural Freedom an organization with silent backing of the Central Intelligence Agency 2 Mary McCarthy was a close friend during his time in the US A foreword to the 1985 edition of Chiaromonte s book of essays The Paradox of History 1970 was written by Joseph Frank a noted Dostoyevsky scholar Contents 1 Works 2 References 3 Further reading 4 External linksWorks EditIn Italian La situazione drammatica 1960 Credere e non credere 1971 Scritti politici e civili 1976 Scritti sul teatro 1976 Silenzio e parole 1978 Il tarlo della conscienza 1992 introduction by Gustaw Herling Grudzinski Che cosa rimane Taccuini 1955 1971 1995 introduction by Wojciech Karpinski Fra me e te la verita lettere a Muska 2013 afterword by Wojciech Karpinski a collection of his letters to Melanie von Nagel a Benedictine nun In English translation The Worm of Consciousness and Other Essays 1977 ISBN 978 0 15 698370 9 The Paradox of History Stendhal Tolstoy Pasternak and Others 1970 ISBN 978 0 297 00257 4References Edit Stefanie Prezioso 2008 Antifascism and Anti totalitarianism The Italian Debate Journal of Contemporary History 43 4 562 doi 10 1177 0022009408095415 Irving Kristol Fall 1989 The Way We Were The National Interest 17 73 JSTOR 42896759 Further reading EditFrances Kiernan Seeing Mary Plain A Life of Mary McCarthy New York W W Norton amp Co 2000 754 Frances Stonor Saunders The Cultural Cold War The CIA and the World of Arts and Letters New York The New Press 1999 External links EditPhotographs of Nicola Chiaromonte Biografia Works by or about Nicola Chiaromonte in libraries WorldCat catalog The Nicola Chiaromonte s book collection at the Gino Bianco Library Biblioteca Gino Bianco Writings by or about Nicola Chiaromonte and other materials on him Biblioteca Gino Bianco Nicola Chiaromonte Papers General Collection Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Nicola Chiaromonte amp oldid 1132186934, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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