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Branch mint

A branch mint is a satellite operation of (usually) a national mint. In many cases it will add a mint mark to coins that is different from that used at the main facility, although each country has different rules that may vary over time. Added letters are shown below for the United States, France and Switzerland. Because of this difference, coins produced at branch mints may be worth more or less to collectors than those from the main one, depending on their mintages.[1]

United States

The original and main mint of the United States Mint, has been located in Philadelphia (P or no letter), since 1793. Its current facility, Philadelphia's fourth, opened in 1969. U.S. branch mints have been located at:

Great Britain

The Royal Mint of the United Kingdom is located at Llantrisant, Wales. It is currently the only facility of the Royal Mint, as the London Mint was closed in 1976, but has had branch mints in the past, located at:

  • The Bombay Mint in India.

France

The Monnaie de Paris – the French mint – is a state-owned industrial and commercial company (EPIC). The current French mint facility is in Paris. There have been numerous French mints since the French Revolution. These mints include cities outside of the traditional French borders as a result of the French Empire and other political events.

  • Paris (A or no letter) 1795-present
  • Metz (AA)1797-1800
  • Rouen (B)1796-1846; 1853-1857
  • Beaumont-le-Roger (B)1941-1973
  • Bruxelles/Brussels (B in a circle)- 1939
  • Strasbourg (BB)1797-1870
  • Castelsarrasin (C)1914; 1943-1946
  • Genova (CL) 1813-1814 (First Empire)
  • Lyon (D)1796-1840; 1848-1858
  • Genève/Geneva (G) (Switzerland) 1800-1805 (First Empire)
  • La Rochelle (H)1803-1835
  • Limoges (I)1797-1835
  • Bordeaux (K)1797-1803
  • Bayonne (L)1798-1835
  • Toulouse (M)1803-1836
  • Marseille (M/A)1801-1809
  • Perpignan (Q)1797-1835
  • Orléans (R)1797
  • Nantes (T)1797-1820; 1826-1835
  • Lille (W)1798 1846; 1853-1857
  • Ütrecht (FISH)(Netherlands)1812-1813 (First Empire)
  • Turin/Torino (U)(Italy)1803-1813 (First Empire)
  • Rome (Crown/R)(Italy) 1812-1813 (First Empire)
  • London (R)(England)1815 (antecedent to the Restoration)
  • Philadelphia (USA) 1944 (result of the German occupation of France)

Canada

The Royal Canadian Mint, based in Ottawa, has one branch in Winnipeg, Manitoba. The Ottawa mint was itself a branch mint until the Royal Canadian Mint became independent of the British Royal Mint.

There was also a branch mint at Hull, Quebec, which was open for a few years.

Switzerland

The current Swiss mint is located in Bern (B). In the past, Swiss coins were manufactured in Bruxelles/Brussels (B.), Strasbourg (BB and AB) and Paris (A). French coins of the First French Empire were made in Geneva. Most of the Swiss cantons were still producing their own coinage in 1848 when Switzerland re-constituted itself as a confederation and, in 1850, pegged the newly adopted Swiss franc to the French franc.[2]

References

  1. ^ All About Mintmarks
  2. ^ Swissmint May 13, 2007, at the Wayback Machine

External links

  • Information about British branch mints (from a private company's website)

branch, mint, branch, mint, satellite, operation, usually, national, mint, many, cases, will, mint, mark, coins, that, different, from, that, used, main, facility, although, each, country, different, rules, that, vary, over, time, added, letters, shown, below,. A branch mint is a satellite operation of usually a national mint In many cases it will add a mint mark to coins that is different from that used at the main facility although each country has different rules that may vary over time Added letters are shown below for the United States France and Switzerland Because of this difference coins produced at branch mints may be worth more or less to collectors than those from the main one depending on their mintages 1 Contents 1 United States 2 Great Britain 3 France 4 Canada 5 Switzerland 6 References 7 External linksUnited States EditThe original and main mint of the United States Mint has been located in Philadelphia P or no letter since 1793 Its current facility Philadelphia s fourth opened in 1969 U S branch mints have been located at New Orleans O 1838 1909 Dahlonega Georgia D 1838 1861 Charlotte North Carolina C 1835 1861 San Francisco S 1854 present Carson City Nevada CC 1870 1893 Denver D 1906 present Manila Philippines M 1920 1922 and 1925 1941 West Point New York W 1984 presentGreat Britain EditThe Royal Mint of the United Kingdom is located at Llantrisant Wales It is currently the only facility of the Royal Mint as the London Mint was closed in 1976 but has had branch mints in the past located at Ottawa Ontario Canada now the main facility of the Royal Canadian Mint The Perth Mint in Western Australia a branch mint from 1899 to 1970 even though Federation of Australia took place in 1901 The Sydney Mint which closed in 1926 The Melbourne Mint The Pretoria Mint in Pretoria South Africa The Bombay Mint in India France EditThe Monnaie de Paris the French mint is a state owned industrial and commercial company EPIC The current French mint facility is in Paris There have been numerous French mints since the French Revolution These mints include cities outside of the traditional French borders as a result of the French Empire and other political events Paris A or no letter 1795 present Metz AA 1797 1800 Rouen B 1796 1846 1853 1857 Beaumont le Roger B 1941 1973 Bruxelles Brussels B in a circle 1939 Strasbourg BB 1797 1870 Castelsarrasin C 1914 1943 1946 Genova CL 1813 1814 First Empire Lyon D 1796 1840 1848 1858 Geneve Geneva G Switzerland 1800 1805 First Empire La Rochelle H 1803 1835 Limoges I 1797 1835 Bordeaux K 1797 1803 Bayonne L 1798 1835 Toulouse M 1803 1836 Marseille M A 1801 1809 Perpignan Q 1797 1835 Orleans R 1797 Nantes T 1797 1820 1826 1835 Lille W 1798 1846 1853 1857 Utrecht FISH Netherlands 1812 1813 First Empire Turin Torino U Italy 1803 1813 First Empire Rome Crown R Italy 1812 1813 First Empire London R England 1815 antecedent to the Restoration Philadelphia USA 1944 result of the German occupation of France Canada EditThe Royal Canadian Mint based in Ottawa has one branch in Winnipeg Manitoba The Ottawa mint was itself a branch mint until the Royal Canadian Mint became independent of the British Royal Mint There was also a branch mint at Hull Quebec which was open for a few years Switzerland EditThe current Swiss mint is located in Bern B In the past Swiss coins were manufactured in Bruxelles Brussels B Strasbourg BB and AB and Paris A French coins of the First French Empire were made in Geneva Most of the Swiss cantons were still producing their own coinage in 1848 when Switzerland re constituted itself as a confederation and in 1850 pegged the newly adopted Swiss franc to the French franc 2 References Edit All About Mintmarks Swissmint Archived May 13 2007 at the Wayback MachineExternal links EditInformation about British branch mints from a private company s website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Branch mint amp oldid 1123931065, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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