When Maximilian ascended the throne of Mexico in 1863 with the support of the French troops of Napoleon III, he invited the Iturbide family back to Mexico. As it became clear that Maximilian and Carlota could have no children together, they offered to adopt Salvador along with his cousin, Agustín de Iturbide y Green.[2] They formally adopted the cousins and granted them the title Prince de Iturbide and style of Highness by imperial decree on 16 September 1865. Salvador and his cousin were ranked after the reigning family.[3] However, some historians debate whether Maximilian intended to give the crown to the Iturbides, and if it was a pretense directed at his brother Archduke Karl Ludwig of Austria; as Maximilian explained himself: either Karl would give him one of his sons as an heir, or else he would bequeath everything to the Iturbide children.[4]
His adoptive mother, Empress Carlota, sent him to France, where he lived at Paris until 1867, when he moved to Hungary. After seeking the right to a pension as an heir to the Mexican throne, he was awarded one by the Emperor Franz Joseph, Emperor Maximilian's brother; Don Salvador regularly petitioned to have it increased.[5]
Marriageedit
In Vienna, Itúrbide became the friend of a young Hungarian aristocrat, Baron Gyula Gáspár Mikos de Taródhaza who had just returned from a long trip through South America. Itúrbide was invited to the Mikos family estate in Mikosdpuszta, where he was introduced to Baroness Gizella Mikos de Taródhaza. On 21 June 1871, Don Salvador and Baroness Gizela were married at the Mikosdpuszta mansion. They had a daughter, Maria Josepha Sophia de Iturbide.
Following the marriage the pair lived in Mikosdpuszta, but the owner of the estate, Baron János Mikos, sold the castle in 1881. Itúrbide and his wife moved to Venice and lived in a palace, rented to Count Zeno. In this place, he became a close friend of Carlos, Duke of Madrid, the Carlist pretender to the Spanish throne.
Art 1 °. The title of "Princes of Iturbide" is awarded to Don Agustín de Iturbide and Don Salvador de Iturbide, grandsons of the Emperor Agustín de Iturbide, as well as his daughter Doña Josefa de Iturbide.
Art 2 °. The Princes mentioned in the previous article, will have the treatment of Highness, and will take rank after the reigning family.
Art 3 °. This title is not hereditary, and in the event that the mentioned princes had legitimate succession, the reigning Emperor or the Regency will reserve the faculty to grant the expressed title, in each case, to that or those of his successors that they deem convenient.
Art 4 °. By virtue of the arrangements made with the members of the Iturbide family, the Emperor takes the guardianship and curatorship of the aforementioned princes Agustín and Salvador de Iturbide, appointing as co-tutor the Princess Josefa de Iturbide.
Art 5 °. The coat of arms used by the aforementioned princes, will be the ancient of his family, with mantle and crown of Prince, and having as support the two rampant wolves of the same shield of his family, granting them by special grace the use of the National Shield in the center of the aforementioned blazon, according to the design that is attached.
Art 6 °. The Princes of Iturbide will have the right to wear the national badge without a flame, and the button with its crown of Prince.
^RATZ, Konrad; Patricia González de Valadez (2008). Tras las huellas de un desconocido: nuevos datos y aspectos de Maximiliano de Habsburgo (in Spanish). Siglo XXI. p. 246. ISBN978-968-23-2749-0.
^Archivo General de la Nación (Mexico) (1949). Boletín del Archivo General de la Nación (in Spanish). Archivo General de la Nación.
^Decreto Imperial del 16 de Septiembre de 1865 (in Spanish) – via Wikisource.
^José Manuel Villalpando, Alejandro Rosas (2011), Presidentes de México, Grupo Planeta Spain, pp. are not numbered, ISBN9786070707582
salvador, iturbide, marzán, this, spanish, name, first, paternal, surname, iturbide, second, maternal, family, name, marzán, salvador, agustín, francisco, paula, iturbide, marzán, september, 1849, february, 1895, grandson, agustín, iturbide, first, emperor, in. In this Spanish name the first or paternal surname is Iturbide and the second or maternal family name is Marzan Salvador Agustin Francisco de Paula de Iturbide y Marzan 18 September 1849 26 February 1895 1 was the grandson of Agustin de Iturbide the first emperor of independent Mexico and his wife Empress Ana Maria He became the adopted son along with his cousin Agustin de Iturbide y Green of Mexico s only other imperial couple Emperor Maximilian I and Empress Carlota Salvador de IturbidePrince of IturbideBorn 1849 09 28 28 September 1849Mexico City Mexican RepublicDied26 February 1895 1895 02 26 aged 45 Ajaccio Corsica French Third RepublicSpouseBaroness Gizella Mikos de TarodhazaIssueMaria Josepha Sophia Maria Gizella Anna Maria TeresaNamesSpanish Salvador Agustin Francisco de Paula de Iturbide y MarzanHouseIturbideFatherPrince Salvador of MexicoMotherMaria del Rosario de Marzan y GuisasolaSalvador de Iturbide Engraving in Le Monde illustre 16 December 1865 Contents 1 Biography 1 1 Family 1 2 Marriage 1 3 Death 2 Decree 3 Ancestry 4 References 5 External linksBiography editFamily edit Salvador de Iturbide y Marzan born into the Mexican nobility was the son of Emperor Agustin I s third son Prince Salvador of Mexico and Rosario de Marzan y Guisasola When Maximilian ascended the throne of Mexico in 1863 with the support of the French troops of Napoleon III he invited the Iturbide family back to Mexico As it became clear that Maximilian and Carlota could have no children together they offered to adopt Salvador along with his cousin Agustin de Iturbide y Green 2 They formally adopted the cousins and granted them the title Prince de Iturbide and style of Highness by imperial decree on 16 September 1865 Salvador and his cousin were ranked after the reigning family 3 However some historians debate whether Maximilian intended to give the crown to the Iturbides and if it was a pretense directed at his brother Archduke Karl Ludwig of Austria as Maximilian explained himself either Karl would give him one of his sons as an heir or else he would bequeath everything to the Iturbide children 4 His adoptive mother Empress Carlota sent him to France where he lived at Paris until 1867 when he moved to Hungary After seeking the right to a pension as an heir to the Mexican throne he was awarded one by the Emperor Franz Joseph Emperor Maximilian s brother Don Salvador regularly petitioned to have it increased 5 Marriage edit In Vienna Iturbide became the friend of a young Hungarian aristocrat Baron Gyula Gaspar Mikos de Tarodhaza who had just returned from a long trip through South America Iturbide was invited to the Mikos family estate in Mikosdpuszta where he was introduced to Baroness Gizella Mikos de Tarodhaza On 21 June 1871 Don Salvador and Baroness Gizela were married at the Mikosdpuszta mansion They had a daughter Maria Josepha Sophia de Iturbide Following the marriage the pair lived in Mikosdpuszta but the owner of the estate Baron Janos Mikos sold the castle in 1881 Iturbide and his wife moved to Venice and lived in a palace rented to Count Zeno In this place he became a close friend of Carlos Duke of Madrid the Carlist pretender to the Spanish throne Death edit He was a member of the Order of the Grand Cross of Our Lady of Guadalupe and awarded with the Personal Order of Charles the Duke of Madrid While visiting Corsica he became sick and died of a ruptured appendix Decree editThe Emperor Maximilian of Habsburg decreed on September 16 1865 6 the following Art 1 The title of Princes of Iturbide is awarded to Don Agustin de Iturbide and Don Salvador de Iturbide grandsons of the Emperor Agustin de Iturbide as well as his daughter Dona Josefa de Iturbide Art 2 The Princes mentioned in the previous article will have the treatment of Highness and will take rank after the reigning family Art 3 This title is not hereditary and in the event that the mentioned princes had legitimate succession the reigning Emperor or the Regency will reserve the faculty to grant the expressed title in each case to that or those of his successors that they deem convenient Art 4 By virtue of the arrangements made with the members of the Iturbide family the Emperor takes the guardianship and curatorship of the aforementioned princes Agustin and Salvador de Iturbide appointing as co tutor the Princess Josefa de Iturbide Art 5 The coat of arms used by the aforementioned princes will be the ancient of his family with mantle and crown of Prince and having as support the two rampant wolves of the same shield of his family granting them by special grace the use of the National Shield in the center of the aforementioned blazon according to the design that is attached Art 6 The Princes of Iturbide will have the right to wear the national badge without a flame and the button with its crown of Prince Ancestry editAncestors of Salvador de Iturbide y Marzan8 Jose Joaquin de Iturbide y Arregui4 Agustin I of Mexico9 Maria Josefa de Aramburu y Carrillo de Figueroa2 Prince Salvador of Mexico10 Isidro de Huarte y Arrivillaga5 Ana Maria de Huarte y Muniz11 Ana Manuela Muniz y Sanchez de Tagle1 Prince Salvador de Iturbide6 Jose de Marzan y Garnasin3 Maria del Rosario de Marzan y Guisasola14 Juan de Guisasola7 Petronila de Guisasola y Betancourt15 Petronila BetancourtReferences edit RATZ Konrad Patricia Gonzalez de Valadez 2008 Tras las huellas de un desconocido nuevos datos y aspectos de Maximiliano de Habsburgo in Spanish Siglo XXI p 246 ISBN 978 968 23 2749 0 Archivo General de la Nacion Mexico 1949 Boletin del Archivo General de la Nacion in Spanish Archivo General de la Nacion Decreto Imperial del 16 de Septiembre de 1865 in Spanish via Wikisource Jose Manuel Villalpando Alejandro Rosas 2011 Presidentes de Mexico Grupo Planeta Spain pp are not numbered ISBN 9786070707582 Casa Imperial Don Salvador Digital UANL Imperial AlmanacExternal links editDon Salvador Imperial House of Mexico Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Salvador de Iturbide y Marzan amp oldid 1217419249, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
