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Jirón Caylloma

Jirón Caylloma, also known as Jirón Cailloma, is a major street in the Damero de Pizarro, located in the historic centre of Lima, Peru. The street starts at its intersection with Jirón Conde de Superunda and continues until it reaches Jirón Quilca.

The street has housed important characters of the republican history of Peru, such as Colonel Francisco Bolognesi[1] and poet José Santos Chocano.[2]

History edit

The road that today constitutes the street was laid by Francisco Pizarro when he founded the city of Lima on January 18, 1535. With the expansion of the Basilica and Convent of Santo Domingo, the street was enclosed alongside the jirón Santa.[3]

In 1862, when a new urban nomenclature was adopted, the road was named jirón Caylloma, after the province of the same name. Prior to this renaming, each block (cuadra) had a unique name:

  • Block 1: Afligidos. According to José Gálvez Barrenechea, poet Acisclo Villarán [es] once wrote that a large number persons afflicted by an earthquake sought refuge in the street, while José de la Riva-Agüero y Osma believed that an image of a denomination of the same name brought from Spain was instead the source for the street's nomenclature. Colonel Francisco Bolognesi was born on this street.[4] His birthplace became a museum in 1975.[1]
  • Block 2: Argandoña, after Domingo Gonzáles de Argandoña, treasurer of the Cathedral of Lima, who lived there.[5]
  • Block 3: Calonge, after José P. Calonge, teacher at the University of San Marcos, who lived there.[6]
  • Block 4: Puerta Falsa de la Comedia or Arévalo, the latter after a resident whose identity is disputed between Juan Arévalo de Espinosa (according to Luis A. Eguiguren) and Andrés de Arévalo Ballesteros (according to Juan Bromley), and the former after an entrance to a corral de comedias located there.[7]
  • Block 5: Acequia Alta, after the acequia that ran through its path.[8]
  • Block 6: Villegas, most likely after retired captain José de Villegas, who owned a property there.[9]
  • Block 7: Monopinta, for reasons unknown.[10]

The home of poet José Santos Chocano is located in the former Argandoña street. The 479.58 m2 building was built c. 1864-1865, inhabited by Chocano's family since 1874. He was born on May 14 of the following year. In 1922, while in a ceremony at the Palacio de la Exposición with Augusto B. Leguía, a plaque was placed in his home, the work of sculptor David Lozano.[11]

Also located in the street is the art nouveau-decorated Pancorvo Building, named after the Pancorvo Brothers' company, who owned it.[11]

On October 28, 1823, José Olaya, a spy for the Patriot side of the Peruvian War of Independence, was captured carrying correspondence from Callao, where Antonio José de Sucre was located. He was later executed on what became known as the Pasaje Olaya.[12]

By 2012, the street was reported to be extremely dangerous at night due to its number of hostile homeless persons and criminals.[13]

The street saw two fires in 2023, the first took place in May as a result of a failed irregular vacancy attempt which led to 40 arrests,[14] and the second one took place in October, close to the Casa de Bolognesi, after an illegal warehouse caught on fire.[15]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b López Mendoza, Víctor (1980). La Epopeya del Morro de Arica, 7 de junio de 1880 (in Spanish). Ministerio de Guerra, Comisión Permanente de la Historia del Ejército del Perú. pp. 11, 319–333.
  2. ^ Planas, Enrique. "Las casonas del Centro de Lima". El Comercio.
  3. ^ Bromley Seminario 2019, p. 108.
  4. ^ Bromley Seminario 2019, p. 174–176.
  5. ^ Bromley Seminario 2019, p. 191.
  6. ^ Bromley Seminario 2019, p. 218.
  7. ^ Bromley Seminario 2019, p. 368.
  8. ^ Bromley Seminario 2019, p. 171.
  9. ^ Bromley Seminario 2019, p. 419–420.
  10. ^ Bromley Seminario 2019, p. 317–318.
  11. ^ a b Planas, Enrique. "Las casonas del Centro de Lima". El Comercio.
  12. ^ Arrambide Cruz, Víctor (2022-06-29). "¿Qué tanto sabemos de la vida de José Olaya en Chorrillos?". Bicentenario.gob.pe.
  13. ^ "La noche de Caylloma: "El otro rostro del Centro Histórico"". Panamericana Televisión. 2012-04-01.
  14. ^ Cabeza, Yuriko (2024-01-15). "PNP detiene a 40 personas por provocar incendio en edificio de Cercado de Lima". Infobae.
  15. ^ Arce, Jordan (2023-10-17). "Incendio en el Centro Histórico de Lima tardó tres horas en ser apagado: 70 bomberos lucharon con el fuego". Infobae.

Bibliography edit


jirón, caylloma, also, known, jirón, cailloma, major, street, damero, pizarro, located, historic, centre, lima, peru, street, starts, intersection, with, jirón, conde, superunda, continues, until, reaches, jirón, quilca, casa, bolognesi, located, first, blockp. Jiron Caylloma also known as Jiron Cailloma is a major street in the Damero de Pizarro located in the historic centre of Lima Peru The street starts at its intersection with Jiron Conde de Superunda and continues until it reaches Jiron Quilca Jiron CayllomaCasa de Bolognesi located in the first blockPart ofDamero de PizarroNamesakeCaylloma ProvinceFromJiron Conde de SuperundaMajorjunctionsJiron Callao Jiron Ica Jiron Huancavelica Jiron Moquegua Jiron Ocona Avenida Emancipacion La ColmenaToJiron QuilcaConstructionCompletion1535 The street has housed important characters of the republican history of Peru such as Colonel Francisco Bolognesi 1 and poet Jose Santos Chocano 2 Contents 1 History 2 See also 3 References 3 1 BibliographyHistory editThe road that today constitutes the street was laid by Francisco Pizarro when he founded the city of Lima on January 18 1535 With the expansion of the Basilica and Convent of Santo Domingo the street was enclosed alongside the jiron Santa 3 In 1862 when a new urban nomenclature was adopted the road was named jiron Caylloma after the province of the same name Prior to this renaming each block cuadra had a unique name Block 1 Afligidos According to Jose Galvez Barrenechea poet Acisclo Villaran es once wrote that a large number persons afflicted by an earthquake sought refuge in the street while Jose de la Riva Aguero y Osma believed that an image of a denomination of the same name brought from Spain was instead the source for the street s nomenclature Colonel Francisco Bolognesi was born on this street 4 His birthplace became a museum in 1975 1 Block 2 Argandona after Domingo Gonzales de Argandona treasurer of the Cathedral of Lima who lived there 5 Block 3 Calonge after Jose P Calonge teacher at the University of San Marcos who lived there 6 Block 4 Puerta Falsa de la Comedia or Arevalo the latter after a resident whose identity is disputed between Juan Arevalo de Espinosa according to Luis A Eguiguren and Andres de Arevalo Ballesteros according to Juan Bromley and the former after an entrance to a corral de comedias located there 7 Block 5 Acequia Alta after the acequia that ran through its path 8 Block 6 Villegas most likely after retired captain Jose de Villegas who owned a property there 9 Block 7 Monopinta for reasons unknown 10 The home of poet Jose Santos Chocano is located in the former Argandona street The 479 58 m2 building was built c 1864 1865 inhabited by Chocano s family since 1874 He was born on May 14 of the following year In 1922 while in a ceremony at the Palacio de la Exposicion with Augusto B Leguia a plaque was placed in his home the work of sculptor David Lozano 11 Also located in the street is the art nouveau decorated Pancorvo Building named after the Pancorvo Brothers company who owned it 11 On October 28 1823 Jose Olaya a spy for the Patriot side of the Peruvian War of Independence was captured carrying correspondence from Callao where Antonio Jose de Sucre was located He was later executed on what became known as the Pasaje Olaya 12 By 2012 the street was reported to be extremely dangerous at night due to its number of hostile homeless persons and criminals 13 The street saw two fires in 2023 the first took place in May as a result of a failed irregular vacancy attempt which led to 40 arrests 14 and the second one took place in October close to the Casa de Bolognesi after an illegal warehouse caught on fire 15 See also editHistoric Centre of LimaReferences edit a b Lopez Mendoza Victor 1980 La Epopeya del Morro de Arica 7 de junio de 1880 in Spanish Ministerio de Guerra Comision Permanente de la Historia del Ejercito del Peru pp 11 319 333 Planas Enrique Las casonas del Centro de Lima El Comercio Bromley Seminario 2019 p 108 Bromley Seminario 2019 p 174 176 Bromley Seminario 2019 p 191 Bromley Seminario 2019 p 218 Bromley Seminario 2019 p 368 Bromley Seminario 2019 p 171 Bromley Seminario 2019 p 419 420 Bromley Seminario 2019 p 317 318 a b Planas Enrique Las casonas del Centro de Lima El Comercio Arrambide Cruz Victor 2022 06 29 Que tanto sabemos de la vida de Jose Olaya en Chorrillos Bicentenario gob pe La noche de Caylloma El otro rostro del Centro Historico Panamericana Television 2012 04 01 Cabeza Yuriko 2024 01 15 PNP detiene a 40 personas por provocar incendio en edificio de Cercado de Lima Infobae Arce Jordan 2023 10 17 Incendio en el Centro Historico de Lima tardo tres horas en ser apagado 70 bomberos lucharon con el fuego Infobae Bibliography edit Bromley Seminario Juan 2019 Las viejas calles de Lima PDF in Spanish Lima Metropolitan Municipality of Lima Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jiron Caylloma amp oldid 1210127481, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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