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Heinrich Jacobi (archaeologist)

Heinrich Christian Jacobi (2 July 1866 – 3 March 1946) was a German architect and archaeologist, specialising in the Roman Empire. He was born and died in Homburg vor der Höhe.

Sandstone memorial to Heinrich Jacobi at the Saalburgmuseum
Grave of Heinrich Jacobi

Life edit

Heinrich Jacobi was son of Louis Jacobi (another archaeologist of the Roman Empire) and his wife Henriette Will. He studied architecture from 1886 to 1891 at the Technischen Hochschule Charlottenburg; during his studies he belonged to the Landsmannschaft Normannia fraternity.[1] From 1895 to 1896, he led excavations in Adamclisi in Romania and travelled to see excavations of Roman sites in north Africa.[2] He was later Regierungsbauführer (referendary) in Marburg, where in 1896 he became Regierungsbaumeister (Assessor). In 1899, the Prussian government gave him a job in Homburg vor der Höhe. There he became a member of the Royal Buildings Council (Königlichen Baurat) and State Building Inspector (Landesbauinspektor), both in 1911. The following year he succeeded his father as director of the Saalburgmuseum. He also collaborated with his father on the restoration of the Saalburg. He designed a Protestant Gedächtniskirche on the Weberstraße in the Kirdorf district of Bad Homburg – this opened on 18 August 1913.[3]

His first marriage to Henriette Louise was childless, though they adopted a daughter, Hildegard, nicknamed Hilde. In autumn 1914 he became a Hauptmann of the Landwehr in the Ersatz-Bataillon of the 80th Fusilier Regiment in Wiesbaden.[4] In 1915, he was put in command of a battalion of the 83rd Reserve Infantry Regiment in Homburg[5] After the end of the First World War he resumed his duties as director of the Saalburgmuseum. After his first wife's death in 1925, he remarried in 1926 to Henriette Louise Johanna Trapp, daughter of Eduard Christian Trapp.[6] Heinrich also received an honorary doctorate in 1926. He held his post as director until 1936, well past the usual age limit, and took on the role again from 1945 to 1946.

Awards edit

Works edit

  • Das Erdkastell der Saalburg. Sonderdruck aus dem Saalburg Jahrbuch. Bericht des Saalburgmuseums VI. 1914/1924. Frankfurt 1924.
  • Führer durch das Römerkastell Saalburg und Homburg vor der Höhe. Schudt, Homburg 1905. 7. Auflage 1913.
  • Kleiner Führer durch die Saalburg und ihre Sammlungen. Taunusbote, Bad Homburg 1918.
  • Führer durch die Saalburg und ihre Sammlungen. Taunusbote, Bad Homburg 1921. 27. Auflage 1927.
  • Die Saalburg: Führer durch das Kastell und seine Sammlungen. Taunusbote, Bad Homburg 1929. 13. Auflage 1936.
  • Die Homburger Eisenbahn und ihre Vorläufer. Sonderdruck des Taunusboten, Bad Homburg 1938.

Bibliography edit

  • (in German) Dieter Planck, Andreas Thiel (ed.s): Das Limes-Lexikon. Roms Grenzen von A bis Z. Beck, München 2009, ISBN 978-3-406-568169, S. 64.

References edit

  1. ^ (in German) Paul Goldschmidt: Zur Geschichte der Landsmannschaft Normannia in Berlin 1842–1902. Berlin 1902.
  2. ^ (in German) Egon Schallmayer: Hundert Jahre Saalburg. Zabern, Mainz 1997, ISBN 3-80532350-6, S. 32.
  3. ^ (in German) Kirdorfer Geschichte
  4. ^ (in German) Kriegsbericht I der Landsmannschaft Normannia Berlin. Berlin 1914
  5. ^ a b c (in German) Kriegsbericht II der Landsmannschaft Normannia Berlin. Berlin, April 1915
  6. ^ (in German) Simone Dittmar: Ein Mann, der stets im Schatten des Vaters stand; in: Taunus-Zeitung vom 19. April 2016, S. 10
  7. ^ (in German) Kriegsbericht V der Landsmannschaft Normannia Berlin. Berlin, October 1916
  8. ^ (in German) Kriegsbericht VI der Landsmannschaft Normannia Berlin. Berlin, Juni 1917
  9. ^ a b (in German) Kriegsbericht VII der Landsmannschaft Normannia Berlin. Berlin, July 1918

heinrich, jacobi, archaeologist, heinrich, christian, jacobi, july, 1866, march, 1946, german, architect, archaeologist, specialising, roman, empire, born, died, homburg, höhe, sandstone, memorial, heinrich, jacobi, saalburgmuseumgrave, heinrich, jacobi, conte. Heinrich Christian Jacobi 2 July 1866 3 March 1946 was a German architect and archaeologist specialising in the Roman Empire He was born and died in Homburg vor der Hohe Sandstone memorial to Heinrich Jacobi at the SaalburgmuseumGrave of Heinrich Jacobi Contents 1 Life 2 Awards 3 Works 4 Bibliography 5 ReferencesLife editHeinrich Jacobi was son of Louis Jacobi another archaeologist of the Roman Empire and his wife Henriette Will He studied architecture from 1886 to 1891 at the Technischen Hochschule Charlottenburg during his studies he belonged to the Landsmannschaft Normannia fraternity 1 From 1895 to 1896 he led excavations in Adamclisi in Romania and travelled to see excavations of Roman sites in north Africa 2 He was later Regierungsbaufuhrer referendary in Marburg where in 1896 he became Regierungsbaumeister Assessor In 1899 the Prussian government gave him a job in Homburg vor der Hohe There he became a member of the Royal Buildings Council Koniglichen Baurat and State Building Inspector Landesbauinspektor both in 1911 The following year he succeeded his father as director of the Saalburgmuseum He also collaborated with his father on the restoration of the Saalburg He designed a Protestant Gedachtniskirche on the Weberstrasse in the Kirdorf district of Bad Homburg this opened on 18 August 1913 3 His first marriage to Henriette Louise was childless though they adopted a daughter Hildegard nicknamed Hilde In autumn 1914 he became a Hauptmann of the Landwehr in the Ersatz Bataillon of the 80th Fusilier Regiment in Wiesbaden 4 In 1915 he was put in command of a battalion of the 83rd Reserve Infantry Regiment in Homburg 5 After the end of the First World War he resumed his duties as director of the Saalburgmuseum After his first wife s death in 1925 he remarried in 1926 to Henriette Louise Johanna Trapp daughter of Eduard Christian Trapp 6 Heinrich also received an honorary doctorate in 1926 He held his post as director until 1936 well past the usual age limit and took on the role again from 1945 to 1946 Awards editDate unknown Order of the Red Eagle 4th class 1915 Iron Cross 2nd class 5 1916 Hessische Tapferkeits Medaille 7 1917 Order of Franz Joseph officer s cross with war decoration personally presented by Charles I of Austria 8 1917 Order of Saint Alexander officer s cross with swords 9 1918 Bulgarian Medal for Science and Art 5 1918 Service Cross for War Assistance 9 Works editDas Erdkastell der Saalburg Sonderdruck aus dem Saalburg Jahrbuch Bericht des Saalburgmuseums VI 1914 1924 Frankfurt 1924 Fuhrer durch das Romerkastell Saalburg und Homburg vor der Hohe Schudt Homburg 1905 7 Auflage 1913 Kleiner Fuhrer durch die Saalburg und ihre Sammlungen Taunusbote Bad Homburg 1918 Fuhrer durch die Saalburg und ihre Sammlungen Taunusbote Bad Homburg 1921 27 Auflage 1927 Die Saalburg Fuhrer durch das Kastell und seine Sammlungen Taunusbote Bad Homburg 1929 13 Auflage 1936 Die Homburger Eisenbahn und ihre Vorlaufer Sonderdruck des Taunusboten Bad Homburg 1938 Bibliography edit in German Dieter Planck Andreas Thiel ed s Das Limes Lexikon Roms Grenzen von A bis Z Beck Munchen 2009 ISBN 978 3 406 568169 S 64 References edit in German Paul Goldschmidt Zur Geschichte der Landsmannschaft Normannia in Berlin 1842 1902 Berlin 1902 in German Egon Schallmayer Hundert Jahre Saalburg Zabern Mainz 1997 ISBN 3 80532350 6 S 32 in German Kirdorfer Geschichte in German Kriegsbericht I der Landsmannschaft Normannia Berlin Berlin 1914 a b c in German Kriegsbericht II der Landsmannschaft Normannia Berlin Berlin April 1915 in German Simone Dittmar Ein Mann der stets im Schatten des Vaters stand in Taunus Zeitung vom 19 April 2016 S 10 in German Kriegsbericht V der Landsmannschaft Normannia Berlin Berlin October 1916 in German Kriegsbericht VI der Landsmannschaft Normannia Berlin Berlin Juni 1917 a b in German Kriegsbericht VII der Landsmannschaft Normannia Berlin Berlin July 1918 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Heinrich Jacobi archaeologist amp oldid 1168149638, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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