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Domenico Alberti

Domenico Alberti (c. 1710 – 14 October 1746[1][2] (according to other sources: 1740[3])) was an Italian singer, harpsichordist, and composer.

Alberti was born in Venice[3] and studied music with Antonio Lotti. He wrote operas, songs, and sonatas for keyboard instruments, for which he is best known today. His sonatas frequently employ arpeggiated accompaniment in the left hand in one of several patterns that are now collectively known as Alberti bass. Alberti was one of the earliest composers to use those patterns, but was not the first or only one.[4] The most well-known of these patterns consists of regular broken chords, with the lowest note sounding first, then the highest, then the middle and then the highest again, with the pattern repeated.

Today, Alberti is regarded as a minor composer, and his works are played or recorded only irregularly. However, the Alberti bass was used by many later composers, and it became an important element in much keyboard music of the classical music era.

An example of Alberti bass (Mozart's Piano Sonata, K 545):[5]

In his own lifetime, Alberti was known as a singer, and often used to accompany himself on the harpsichord. In 1736, he served as a page for Pietro Andrea Cappello, the Venetian ambassador to Spain. While at the Spanish court, the famous castrato singer Farinelli heard him sing. Farinelli was said to have been impressed, although Alberti was an amateur.

Alberti's best known pieces are his keyboard sonatas, although even they are very rarely performed. It is thought he wrote around 36 sonatas, of which 14 have survived. They all have two movements, each in binary form.

It is probable that Mozart's first violin sonatas, written at the age of seven, were modeled on Alberti's work.

References edit

  1. ^ Talbot, Michael (2001). "Alberti, Domenico". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
  2. ^ Badura-Skoda, Eva (2017). The Eighteenth-Century Fortepiano Grand and Its Patrons: From Scarlatti to Beethoven. Bloomington IN: Indiana University Press. p. 273. ISBN 978-0-253-02263-9.
  3. ^ a b Randel, Don Michael, ed. (1996). "Alberti, Domenico". The Harvard biographical dictionary of music. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard Univ. Press. pp. 11. ISBN 0-674-37299-9.
  4. ^ Downs, Philip G. (1992). Classical Music. New York: Norton. p. 36. ISBN 0-393-95191-X.
  5. ^ Rink, John (1984). Musical performance: a guide to understanding. Cambridge University Press.

External links edit

domenico, alberti, 1710, october, 1746, according, other, sources, 1740, italian, singer, harpsichordist, composer, alberti, born, venice, studied, music, with, antonio, lotti, wrote, operas, songs, sonatas, keyboard, instruments, which, best, known, today, so. Domenico Alberti c 1710 14 October 1746 1 2 according to other sources 1740 3 was an Italian singer harpsichordist and composer Alberti was born in Venice 3 and studied music with Antonio Lotti He wrote operas songs and sonatas for keyboard instruments for which he is best known today His sonatas frequently employ arpeggiated accompaniment in the left hand in one of several patterns that are now collectively known as Alberti bass Alberti was one of the earliest composers to use those patterns but was not the first or only one 4 The most well known of these patterns consists of regular broken chords with the lowest note sounding first then the highest then the middle and then the highest again with the pattern repeated Today Alberti is regarded as a minor composer and his works are played or recorded only irregularly However the Alberti bass was used by many later composers and it became an important element in much keyboard music of the classical music era An example of Alberti bass Mozart s Piano Sonata K 545 5 In his own lifetime Alberti was known as a singer and often used to accompany himself on the harpsichord In 1736 he served as a page for Pietro Andrea Cappello the Venetian ambassador to Spain While at the Spanish court the famous castrato singer Farinelli heard him sing Farinelli was said to have been impressed although Alberti was an amateur Alberti s best known pieces are his keyboard sonatas although even they are very rarely performed It is thought he wrote around 36 sonatas of which 14 have survived They all have two movements each in binary form It is probable that Mozart s first violin sonatas written at the age of seven were modeled on Alberti s work References edit Talbot Michael 2001 Alberti Domenico Grove Music Online 8th ed Oxford University Press ISBN 978 1 56159 263 0 Badura Skoda Eva 2017 The Eighteenth Century Fortepiano Grand and Its Patrons From Scarlatti to Beethoven Bloomington IN Indiana University Press p 273 ISBN 978 0 253 02263 9 a b Randel Don Michael ed 1996 Alberti Domenico The Harvard biographical dictionary of music Cambridge Mass Belknap Press of Harvard Univ Press pp 11 ISBN 0 674 37299 9 Downs Philip G 1992 Classical Music New York Norton p 36 ISBN 0 393 95191 X Rink John 1984 Musical performance a guide to understanding Cambridge University Press External links editFree scores by Domenico Alberti at the International Music Score Library Project IMSLP Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Domenico Alberti amp oldid 1218349616, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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