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Escher Wyss & Cie.

Escher Wyss & Cie., also known as Escher Wyss AG, was a Swiss industrial company with a focus on engineering and turbine construction. Its headquarters were in the Zürich quarter of Escher Wyss, which takes its name from the company.

Escher Wyss AG
IndustryEngineering
Founded1805
Defunct1969
Fate(incorporated in Sulzer)
ProductsNaval, railway, aviation mechanics; hydraulic turbines, pumps, motors
The Escher Wyss plant in Zürich in 1930
Escher Wyss's former Schiffbau or shipbuilding hall in Zürich now functions as a cultural centre.
Share of the AG der Maschienfabriken Escher Wyss & Cie, issued 1. April 1912

History

The company was founded, as Escher Wyss & Cie., in 1805 by Hans Caspar Escher and Salomon von Wyss. After having originally started the company as a textile spinning business, the two expanded their enterprise to include a machine shop that manufactured textile machinery, water wheels, water turbines, power transmission equipment, and starting in 1835, ships, including boilers and steam engines.[1]

After 1860, under the direction of Hans Zoelly, the company concentrated on hydraulic systems, steam engines and cooling systems. Between 1904 and 1929 steam turbines were produced for thermal power plants, ships and locomotives. The company also manufactured the hydraulic systems of hydroelectric plants. During WWII, the company was a supplier for the German war effort, manufacturing turbines for Norsk Hydro,[2] and supplying flamethrowers.[3] Additionally, the company was an integral part of researching and developing turbines to produce heavy water for the creation of nuclear weapons for the Nazis.[4] The company remained in existence until it was taken over in 1969 by Sulzer AG,[1] now inside of the group Andritz AG.

Notable products

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Escher Wyss & Cie". Historical Dictionary of Switzerland (in German). Retrieved 2011-09-30.
  2. ^ "NORWEGIAN INDUSTRIAL WORKERS MUSEUM WORLD HERITAGE SITE". Council of Europe, European Route of Industrial Heritage. Retrieved 2021-04-23.
  3. ^ "Military Agency Records RG 226". National Archives, Holocaust-Era Assets. Retrieved 2021-04-23.
  4. ^ "Norwegian Industrial Workers Museum World Heritage Site". European Route of Industrial Heritage. Retrieved 25 May 2022.
  5. ^ "Powered by Boiling Petrol". Museum of Retro Technology. Retrieved 2011-10-03.
  6. ^ "Geschichte der Zürichsee Schifffahrtsgesellschaft" [History of Lake Zurich shipping company] (in German). ZSG. Retrieved 2011-09-26.
  7. ^ . Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft, Amt für Bevölkerungsschutz. 2009. Archived from the original on 2010-06-28. Retrieved 2015-01-05.


escher, wyss, quarter, zürich, escher, wyss, zürich, also, known, escher, wyss, swiss, industrial, company, with, focus, engineering, turbine, construction, headquarters, were, zürich, quarter, escher, wyss, which, takes, name, from, company, escher, wyss, agi. For the quarter in Zurich see Escher Wyss Zurich Escher Wyss amp Cie also known as Escher Wyss AG was a Swiss industrial company with a focus on engineering and turbine construction Its headquarters were in the Zurich quarter of Escher Wyss which takes its name from the company Escher Wyss AGIndustryEngineeringFounded1805Defunct1969Fate incorporated in Sulzer ProductsNaval railway aviation mechanics hydraulic turbines pumps motorsThe Escher Wyss plant in Zurich in 1930 Escher Wyss s former Schiffbau or shipbuilding hall in Zurich now functions as a cultural centre ZSG steamships Stadt Rapperswil and Stadt Zurich at Burkliplatz respectively Burkliterrasse Share of the AG der Maschienfabriken Escher Wyss amp Cie issued 1 April 1912 Contents 1 History 2 Notable products 3 See also 4 ReferencesHistory EditThe company was founded as Escher Wyss amp Cie in 1805 by Hans Caspar Escher and Salomon von Wyss After having originally started the company as a textile spinning business the two expanded their enterprise to include a machine shop that manufactured textile machinery water wheels water turbines power transmission equipment and starting in 1835 ships including boilers and steam engines 1 After 1860 under the direction of Hans Zoelly the company concentrated on hydraulic systems steam engines and cooling systems Between 1904 and 1929 steam turbines were produced for thermal power plants ships and locomotives The company also manufactured the hydraulic systems of hydroelectric plants During WWII the company was a supplier for the German war effort manufacturing turbines for Norsk Hydro 2 and supplying flamethrowers 3 Additionally the company was an integral part of researching and developing turbines to produce heavy water for the creation of nuclear weapons for the Nazis 4 The company remained in existence until it was taken over in 1969 by Sulzer AG 1 now inside of the group Andritz AG Notable products EditA design of naphtha launches 1890 5 The twin Lake Zurich paddle steamers Stadt Zurich 1909 and Stadt Rapperswil 1914 built for the Dampfbootgesellschaft 6 both listed in the Swiss inventory of cultural property of national and regional significance as Class A objects 7 Two Lake Lucerne paddle steamers Unterwalden and Gallia 1902 1913 Propellers for the Hispano Aviacion HA 1112See also EditBarsanti Matteucci engine 1 2 3 References Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Escher Wyss a b Escher Wyss amp Cie Historical Dictionary of Switzerland in German Retrieved 2011 09 30 NORWEGIAN INDUSTRIAL WORKERS MUSEUM WORLD HERITAGE SITE Council of Europe European Route of Industrial Heritage Retrieved 2021 04 23 Military Agency Records RG 226 National Archives Holocaust Era Assets Retrieved 2021 04 23 Norwegian Industrial Workers Museum World Heritage Site European Route of Industrial Heritage Retrieved 25 May 2022 Powered by Boiling Petrol Museum of Retro Technology Retrieved 2011 10 03 Geschichte der Zurichsee Schifffahrtsgesellschaft History of Lake Zurich shipping company in German ZSG Retrieved 2011 09 26 A Objekte KGS Inventar Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft Amt fur Bevolkerungsschutz 2009 Archived from the original on 2010 06 28 Retrieved 2015 01 05 This Swiss corporation or company article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Escher Wyss 26 Cie amp oldid 1100345475, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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