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Zully Moreno

Zulema Esther González Borbón, better known as Zully Moreno (October 17, 1920 in Villa Ballester, Buenos Aires – December 25, 1999 in Buenos Aires), was an Argentine film actress of the Golden Age of Argentine Cinema (1940–1960). She appeared in more than 70 movies, earning best actress awards from the Argentine Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences and the Spanish Cinema Writers Circle.

Zully Moreno
Hand-colored portrait of Zully Moreno, ca. 1954
Born
Zulema Esther González

17 October 1920
Died25 December 1999(1999-12-25) (aged 79)
Resting placeLa Recoleta Cemetery[1]
Years active1938–1960
SpouseLuis Cesar Amadori (1947–19??)
Children1

Biography edit

Zulema Esther González Borbón was born on 17 October 1920 in the town of Villa Ballester, part of the General San Martín Partido in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. She dreamed of becoming an actress, but went to work as a seamstress at a young age due to financial hardship, after her father's death when she was ten years old,[2] followed by her elder brother's death when she was fourteen years old.[3]

She made many visits to the theaters in search of parts, and in 1938, answering a notice for extras,[2] she was hired for a minor role in Cándida,[4] under the direction of Luis Bayon Herrera[5] and starring Niní Marshall. She then had a string of films, including Bartolo tenía una flauta (1939), Azahares rojos (1940), De México llegó el amor (1940) and Orquesta de señoritas (1941), in which she played minor roles.[4] During the filming of Orquesta de señoritas she met Luis Cesar Amadori, who would become her husband, several years later.[6]

Her first starring role was in the film En el último piso (1942), which led to a role opposite Mirtha Legrand in Su hermana menor. She was launched to stardom with Stella (1943), directed by Benito Perojo. The Hollywood-style, big budget production, with haute couture costumes gave her a glamor like few other actresses had at the time[6] and led to a style that became known as "cine de los teléfonos blancos" (cinema of the white telephone). Stella was followed with roles alongside some of Argentina's biggest stars, including: Pedro López Lagar in both Apasionadamente (1944) and Celos (1946); Angel Magaña in Nunca te diré adiós (1947); and Arturo de Córdova in Dios se lo pague (1948).[3] Dios se lo pague was directed by Luis Cesar Amadori, who Moreno had married in 1947 and was one of the first foreign films ever nominated for an Academy Award.[4][6] The film debuted on 16 March 1948 in Mar del Plata, at the inaugural Argentine Film Festival, and Moreno won best actress from the Argentine Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.[7]

 
Zully Moreno ca. 1950

Moreno's marriage marked a change in the type roles that she played and her movement into diva status. Prior to that time, from 1939 to 1945, her roles were primarily melodramatic comedies and portrayed modern, urban women. These films reflect the changing role of women after the Second World War, where women are not confined solely to home and children, but part of the world, making decisions. Innocent, but not naïve, worldly, but not too worldly and introducing the first inklings that romance could be an emotional and sexual attraction for women rather than love simply being a spiritual passive feminine duty. In the contrary, after her marriage, Moreno became the embodiment of elegance, luxury, and glamor. Most of her films were pure melodrama and almost always there was a scene of an evening-dress clad woman entering a casino, or theater in which a long-camera watched as her coat was removed and unveiled the beautiful woman beneath.[8]

 
Zully Moreno at the theater ca. 1958

Though she often worked with her husband, Moreno also worked with some of Argentina's biggest directors. She was directed by Mario Soffici in La gata (1947) and by Carlos Hugo Christensen in La trampa (1949).[9] Her husband directed her in Nacha Regules (1950) and María Montecristo (1951)[3] and in Cosas de mujer (1951), she was directed by Carlos Schlieper.[9] In La mujer de las camelias (1952) she was directed by Ernesto Arancibia[10] but also met Horace Lannes, who going-forward would be her preferred designer.[3] "Camelias" won Moreno her second Best Actress award from the Argentine Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences in 1953[11] and the inaugural Best Foreign Film award at the 1955 Golden Globes from the Hollywood Foreign Press Association.[12] Her last film in Argentina was Amor prohibido, made under the direction of her husband, filmed in 1955, but it was not released until 1958.[13]

In 1955, when Juan Perón's government was overthrown by the Revolución Libertadora, a coup d'état, Amadori was arrested and tortured. Upon his release from prison, he and Moreno fled to Spain.[4] She continued working in Spain, filming Madrugada (1957) with director Antonio Roman,[8] for which she won the Círculo de Escritores Cinematográficos (CEC) (Cinema Writers Circle) award for Best Actress.[14] That same year, at the Film Festival San Sebastian, Moreno received the award which typified her screen persona, with a certificate honoring her as most elegant actress. Her next film was La noche y el alba (1959) directed by José María Forqué, followed by Una gran señora (1959) and Un trono para Cristy (1960), both directed by her husband, Amadori.[8]

After the death of Amadori in 1977, she returned permanently to Argentina[4] and led the Teatro Maipo and chaired the production of Argentina Sono Film briefly, but then turned away from the media and became reclusive as her Alzheimer's advanced.[6]

Family life edit

Moreno married Luis Cesar Amadori in 1947 and they had one son,[6] Luis. During their years of exile in Spain, the family shared living spaces with Alberto Closas, his wife Marisa, and their family, moving back and forth between properties in Madrid and Alicante.[4] In 1966, she began returning to Argentina incognito, wanting her son to know his heritage. After years of visiting, in 1970, she purchased an apartment Buenos Aires, on Avenida Del Libertador.[3]

She died on 25 December, 1999 in Buenos Aires, a victim of Alzheimer's disease. She was buried in the Pantheon of Actors at Chacarita Cemetery.[4]

Awards edit

Filmography edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Informatizan archivos en Recoleta" [Files in Recoleta are computerised]. La Nación (in Spanish). Buenos Aires. 14 May 2011. Retrieved 12 December 2011. Como se recordará, allí se alojan los restos de Eva Duarte de Perón; de los escritores José Hernández, Victoria y Silvina Ocampo, Adolfo Bioy Casares, Miguel Cané, Oliverio Girondo y Paul Groussac; los premios Nobel Luis Federico Leloir y Carlos Saavedra Lamas; los médicos Cosme Argerich y Francisco Muñiz; los artistas Blanca Podestá, Armando Bo y Zully Moreno, y los deportistas Luis Angel Firpo y Martín Karadagian.
  2. ^ a b "Murió Zully Moreno" (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: La Nacion. 27 December 1999. Retrieved 10 June 2015.
  3. ^ a b c d e Cosentino, Olga (27 December 1999). "El largo adiós" (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Clarín. Retrieved 10 June 2015.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g "Zully Moreno, una diva entre divas" (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Página 12. 27 December 1999. Retrieved 10 June 2015.
  5. ^ Rist, Peter H. (2014). Historical dictionary of South American cinema. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 393. ISBN 978-0-8108-6082-7. Retrieved 10 June 2015.
  6. ^ a b c d e "Zully Moreno (1920-1999)". Actores Organizacion (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Cultural Gremial Mutual Fundada. 17 June 2011. Retrieved 10 June 2015.
  7. ^ "Excepcional Ciclo de Cine Argentino todos los domingos de mayo" (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Salta21. 28 April 2010. Retrieved 10 June 2015.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Los orígenes de una estrella: las comedias iniciales de Zully Moreno" (PDF). Revista Brasileira de Estudos de Cinema e Audiovisual (in Spanish). Year 3, Ed 6. July–December 2014. Retrieved 10 June 2015.
  9. ^ a b Academia nacional de bellas artes (1982). Historia general del arte en la Argentina (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Academia Nacional de Bellas Artes. pp. 32, 44. ISBN 950-612-000-5. Retrieved 10 June 2015.
  10. ^ Ferreira, Fernando (1995). Luz, cámara... memoria: una historia social del cine argentino (in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Ed. Corregidor. p. 377. ISBN 950-05-0859-1. Retrieved 10 June 2015.
  11. ^ "La Academia de Artes y Ciencias Cinematográficas de la Argentina". Boletín de música y artes visuales (in Spanish) (47–58). Departamento de Asuntos Culturales, Unión Panamericana: 31. 1954. Retrieved 10 June 2015.
  12. ^ "Golden Globe Award for Best Foreign Language Film". Memim. Memim. Retrieved 10 June 2015.
  13. ^ Plazaola, Luis Trelles (1989). South American cinema: dictionary of film makers (1st ed.). Río Piedras, P.R.: Editorial de la Universidad de Puerto Rico. pp. 5–6. ISBN 0-8477-2011-X.
  14. ^ Coira, Pepe (2004). Antonio Román: un cineasta de la posguerra (in Spanish). Madrid: Editorial Complutense. p. 199. ISBN 84-7491-775-1. Retrieved 10 June 2015.
  15. ^ "1946 Premios Anuales". Academia de las Artes y Ciencias Cinematográficas de la Argentina (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Academia de las Artes y Ciencias Cinematográficas de la Argentina. Retrieved 28 June 2015.
  16. ^ "1953 Premios Anuales". Academia de las Artes y Ciencias Cinematográficas de la Argentina (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Academia de las Artes y Ciencias Cinematográficas de la Argentina. Retrieved 28 June 2015.

External links edit

  • Zully Moreno at IMDb

zully, moreno, this, spanish, name, first, paternal, surname, gonzález, second, maternal, family, name, borbón, zulema, esther, gonzález, borbón, better, known, october, 1920, villa, ballester, buenos, aires, december, 1999, buenos, aires, argentine, film, act. In this Spanish name the first or paternal surname is Gonzalez and the second or maternal family name is Borbon Zulema Esther Gonzalez Borbon better known as Zully Moreno October 17 1920 in Villa Ballester Buenos Aires December 25 1999 in Buenos Aires was an Argentine film actress of the Golden Age of Argentine Cinema 1940 1960 She appeared in more than 70 movies earning best actress awards from the Argentine Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences and the Spanish Cinema Writers Circle Zully MorenoHand colored portrait of Zully Moreno ca 1954BornZulema Esther Gonzalez17 October 1920Villa Ballester Buenos Aires Province ArgentinaDied25 December 1999 1999 12 25 aged 79 Buenos Aires Province ArgentinaResting placeLa Recoleta Cemetery 1 Years active1938 1960SpouseLuis Cesar Amadori 1947 19 Children1 Contents 1 Biography 2 Family life 3 Awards 4 Filmography 5 References 6 External linksBiography editZulema Esther Gonzalez Borbon was born on 17 October 1920 in the town of Villa Ballester part of the General San Martin Partido in Buenos Aires Province Argentina She dreamed of becoming an actress but went to work as a seamstress at a young age due to financial hardship after her father s death when she was ten years old 2 followed by her elder brother s death when she was fourteen years old 3 She made many visits to the theaters in search of parts and in 1938 answering a notice for extras 2 she was hired for a minor role in Candida 4 under the direction of Luis Bayon Herrera 5 and starring Nini Marshall She then had a string of films including Bartolo tenia una flauta 1939 Azahares rojos 1940 De Mexico llego el amor 1940 and Orquesta de senoritas 1941 in which she played minor roles 4 During the filming of Orquesta de senoritas she met Luis Cesar Amadori who would become her husband several years later 6 Her first starring role was in the film En el ultimo piso 1942 which led to a role opposite Mirtha Legrand in Su hermana menor She was launched to stardom with Stella 1943 directed by Benito Perojo The Hollywood style big budget production with haute couture costumes gave her a glamor like few other actresses had at the time 6 and led to a style that became known as cine de los telefonos blancos cinema of the white telephone Stella was followed with roles alongside some of Argentina s biggest stars including Pedro Lopez Lagar in both Apasionadamente 1944 and Celos 1946 Angel Magana in Nunca te dire adios 1947 and Arturo de Cordova in Dios se lo pague 1948 3 Dios se lo pague was directed by Luis Cesar Amadori who Moreno had married in 1947 and was one of the first foreign films ever nominated for an Academy Award 4 6 The film debuted on 16 March 1948 in Mar del Plata at the inaugural Argentine Film Festival and Moreno won best actress from the Argentine Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences 7 nbsp Zully Moreno ca 1950 Moreno s marriage marked a change in the type roles that she played and her movement into diva status Prior to that time from 1939 to 1945 her roles were primarily melodramatic comedies and portrayed modern urban women These films reflect the changing role of women after the Second World War where women are not confined solely to home and children but part of the world making decisions Innocent but not naive worldly but not too worldly and introducing the first inklings that romance could be an emotional and sexual attraction for women rather than love simply being a spiritual passive feminine duty In the contrary after her marriage Moreno became the embodiment of elegance luxury and glamor Most of her films were pure melodrama and almost always there was a scene of an evening dress clad woman entering a casino or theater in which a long camera watched as her coat was removed and unveiled the beautiful woman beneath 8 nbsp Zully Moreno at the theater ca 1958 Though she often worked with her husband Moreno also worked with some of Argentina s biggest directors She was directed by Mario Soffici in La gata 1947 and by Carlos Hugo Christensen in La trampa 1949 9 Her husband directed her in Nacha Regules 1950 and Maria Montecristo 1951 3 and in Cosas de mujer 1951 she was directed by Carlos Schlieper 9 In La mujer de las camelias 1952 she was directed by Ernesto Arancibia 10 but also met Horace Lannes who going forward would be her preferred designer 3 Camelias won Moreno her second Best Actress award from the Argentine Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences in 1953 11 and the inaugural Best Foreign Film award at the 1955 Golden Globes from the Hollywood Foreign Press Association 12 Her last film in Argentina was Amor prohibido made under the direction of her husband filmed in 1955 but it was not released until 1958 13 In 1955 when Juan Peron s government was overthrown by the Revolucion Libertadora a coup d etat Amadori was arrested and tortured Upon his release from prison he and Moreno fled to Spain 4 She continued working in Spain filming Madrugada 1957 with director Antonio Roman 8 for which she won the Circulo de Escritores Cinematograficos CEC Cinema Writers Circle award for Best Actress 14 That same year at the Film Festival San Sebastian Moreno received the award which typified her screen persona with a certificate honoring her as most elegant actress Her next film was La noche y el alba 1959 directed by Jose Maria Forque followed by Una gran senora 1959 and Un trono para Cristy 1960 both directed by her husband Amadori 8 After the death of Amadori in 1977 she returned permanently to Argentina 4 and led the Teatro Maipo and chaired the production of Argentina Sono Film briefly but then turned away from the media and became reclusive as her Alzheimer s advanced 6 Family life editMoreno married Luis Cesar Amadori in 1947 and they had one son 6 Luis During their years of exile in Spain the family shared living spaces with Alberto Closas his wife Marisa and their family moving back and forth between properties in Madrid and Alicante 4 In 1966 she began returning to Argentina incognito wanting her son to know his heritage After years of visiting in 1970 she purchased an apartment Buenos Aires on Avenida Del Libertador 3 She died on 25 December 1999 in Buenos Aires a victim of Alzheimer s disease She was buried in the Pantheon of Actors at Chacarita Cemetery 4 Awards edit1946 Premios Sur Award for Best Actress for Celos 15 1953 Premios Sur Award for Best Actress for La mujer de las camelias 16 Filmography editCandida 1939 Bartolo tenia una flauta 1939 Azahares rojos 1940 De Mexico llego el amor 1940 By the Light of a Star 1941 Girls Orchestra 1941 Los martes orquideas 1941 Papa tiene novia 1941 El Profesor Cero 1942 En el ultimo piso 1942 El Pijama de Adan 1942 Fantasmas en Buenos Aires 1942 Bajo un angel del Cielo 1942 Historia de Crimenes 1942 Su hermana menor 1943 Stella 1943 Apasionadamente 1944 Two Angels and a Sinner 1945 Cristina 1946 Celos 1946 Nunca te dire adios 1947 La Gata 1947 Dios se lo pague 1948 La Trampa 1949 Nacha Regules 1950 8 Pecado 1950 8 Maria Montecristo 1951 8 Tierra baja 1951 8 The Unwanted 1951 Cosas de Mujer 1951 Me case con una estrella 1951 La Dama de las Camelias 1953 La Dama del Mar 1954 La Calle del Pecado 1954 El barro humano 1955 El amor nunca muere 1955 Amor prohibido 1955 Madrugada 1957 8 Night and Dawn 1958 La Noche y el Alba 1959 8 Una Gran Senora 1959 8 Un Trono para Cristy 1960 8 References edit Informatizan archivos en Recoleta Files in Recoleta are computerised La Nacion in Spanish Buenos Aires 14 May 2011 Retrieved 12 December 2011 Como se recordara alli se alojan los restos de Eva Duarte de Peron de los escritores Jose Hernandez Victoria y Silvina Ocampo Adolfo Bioy Casares Miguel Cane Oliverio Girondo y Paul Groussac los premios Nobel Luis Federico Leloir y Carlos Saavedra Lamas los medicos Cosme Argerich y Francisco Muniz los artistas Blanca Podesta Armando Bo y Zully Moreno y los deportistas Luis Angel Firpo y Martin Karadagian a b Murio Zully Moreno in Spanish Buenos Aires Argentina La Nacion 27 December 1999 Retrieved 10 June 2015 a b c d e Cosentino Olga 27 December 1999 El largo adios in Spanish Buenos Aires Argentina Clarin Retrieved 10 June 2015 a b c d e f g Zully Moreno una diva entre divas in Spanish Buenos Aires Argentina Pagina 12 27 December 1999 Retrieved 10 June 2015 Rist Peter H 2014 Historical dictionary of South American cinema Lanham Maryland Rowman amp Littlefield p 393 ISBN 978 0 8108 6082 7 Retrieved 10 June 2015 a b c d e Zully Moreno 1920 1999 Actores Organizacion in Spanish Buenos Aires Argentina Cultural Gremial Mutual Fundada 17 June 2011 Retrieved 10 June 2015 Excepcional Ciclo de Cine Argentino todos los domingos de mayo in Spanish Buenos Aires Argentina Salta21 28 April 2010 Retrieved 10 June 2015 a b c d e f g h i j k Los origenes de una estrella las comedias iniciales de Zully Moreno PDF Revista Brasileira de Estudos de Cinema e Audiovisual in Spanish Year 3 Ed 6 July December 2014 Retrieved 10 June 2015 a b Academia nacional de bellas artes 1982 Historia general del arte en la Argentina in Spanish Buenos Aires Argentina Academia Nacional de Bellas Artes pp 32 44 ISBN 950 612 000 5 Retrieved 10 June 2015 Ferreira Fernando 1995 Luz camara memoria una historia social del cine argentino in Spanish Buenos Aires Ed Corregidor p 377 ISBN 950 05 0859 1 Retrieved 10 June 2015 La Academia de Artes y Ciencias Cinematograficas de la Argentina Boletin de musica y artes visuales in Spanish 47 58 Departamento de Asuntos Culturales Union Panamericana 31 1954 Retrieved 10 June 2015 Golden Globe Award for Best Foreign Language Film Memim Memim Retrieved 10 June 2015 Plazaola Luis Trelles 1989 South American cinema dictionary of film makers 1st ed Rio Piedras P R Editorial de la Universidad de Puerto Rico pp 5 6 ISBN 0 8477 2011 X Coira Pepe 2004 Antonio Roman un cineasta de la posguerra in Spanish Madrid Editorial Complutense p 199 ISBN 84 7491 775 1 Retrieved 10 June 2015 1946 Premios Anuales Academia de las Artes y Ciencias Cinematograficas de la Argentina in Spanish Buenos Aires Argentina Academia de las Artes y Ciencias Cinematograficas de la Argentina Retrieved 28 June 2015 1953 Premios Anuales Academia de las Artes y Ciencias Cinematograficas de la Argentina in Spanish Buenos Aires Argentina Academia de las Artes y Ciencias Cinematograficas de la Argentina Retrieved 28 June 2015 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Zully Moreno Zully Moreno at IMDb Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Zully Moreno amp oldid 1190201802, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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