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Israel Gutman

December 07, 2023

Israel Gutman (Hebrew: ישראל גוטמן; 20 May 1923 – 1 October 2013) was a Polish-born Israeli historian and a survivor of the Holocaust.[1]

Israel Gutman
ישראל גוטמן
Israel Gutman at Adolf Eichmann's trial in 1961
Born(1923-05-20)20 May 1923
Warsaw, Second Polish Republic
Died1 October 2013(2013-10-01) (aged 90)
Jerusalem, Israel
NationalityPoland (1923-1946)
Israel (1946-2013)
Occupation(s)Holocaust survivor, historian

Biography

Israel (Yisrael) Gutman was born in Warsaw, Second Polish Republic. After participating and being wounded in the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, he was deported to the Majdanek, Auschwitz and Mauthausen concentration camps.[2] His parents and siblings died in the ghetto.[3] In January 1945, he survived the death march from Auschwitz to Mauthausen, where he was liberated by U.S. forces. In the immediate post-war period, he joined the Jewish Brigade in Italy.[3] In 1946, he immigrated to Mandate Palestine and joined Kibbutz Lehavot HaBashan, where he raised a family. He was a member of the kibbutz for 25 years.[3] In 1961, he testified at the trial of Adolf Eichmann.[3]

Academic career

Gutman was a professor of history at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and deputy chairman of the International Auschwitz Council at Auschwitz-Birkenau Foundation.[2] He was the editor-in-chief of the Encyclopedia of the Holocaust[2] and won the Yitzhak Sadeh Prize for Military Studies.[3] At Yad Vashem, he headed the International Institute for Holocaust Research (1993–1996), served as Chief Historian (1996–2000) and was the Academic Advisor (from 2000).[3] He was also an advisor to the Polish government on Jewish Affairs, Judaism and Holocaust Commemoration.[3]

He died, aged 90, in Jerusalem, Israel.[4]

Published works

  • The Jews of Warsaw, 1939-1943: Ghetto, Underground, Revolt (1982)[5][6][7][8]
  • Unequal Victims: Poles and Jews in World War Two (1986)
  • The Jews of Poland Between Two World Wars (1989)[9][10]
  • Anatomy of Auschwitz Death Camp (with Michael Berenbaum, 1994)
  • Resistance: The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising (1994)[11]
  • Emanuel Ringelblum – The Man and the Historian (2006)

References

  1. ^ ""Let The World Read And Know" The Oneg Shabbat Archives". .yadvashem.org. 2010-02-16. Retrieved 2013-11-16.
  2. ^ a b c Notes on the Contributors 2007-09-30 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ a b c d e f g ""To Build and To Be Built" The Contribution of Holocaust Survivors to the State of Israel". .yadvashem.org. Retrieved 2013-11-16.
  4. ^ Kershner, Isabel (2013-10-01). "Israel Gutman, Who Survived and Documented Holocaust, Dies at 90". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2020-05-19.
  5. ^ Fox, John P. (1983). "The Jews of Warsaw, 1939–1943: ghetto, underground, revolt". International Affairs. 59 (4): 746–747. doi:10.2307/2619513. ISSN 1468-2346. JSTOR 2619513.
  6. ^ Ellis, Joyce; Walton, John; King, Christine E. (1984). "Yisrael Gutman, The Jews of Warsaw 1939–1943, Ghetto, Underground, Revolt. Harvester Press, 1982. £22.50". Urban History. 11: 206–207. doi:10.1017/S0963926800007264. ISSN 0963-9268. S2CID 146256166.
  7. ^ Stanislawski, Michael (1984). "Yisrael Gutman. The Jews of Warsaw, 1939-1943: Ghetto, Underground, Revolt. Translated from the Hebrew by Ina Friedman. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1982. xviii, 487 pp. $24.95". Canadian-American Slavic Studies. 18 (1–2): 215. doi:10.1163/221023984X00991. ISSN 0090-8290.
  8. ^ Ezergailis, Andrew (1984). "Yisrael Gutman. The Jews of Warsaw, 1939–1943: Ghetto, Underground, Revolt. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 1982. Pp. 487". Nationalities Papers. 12 (1): 151–152. doi:10.1017/S009059920004215X. ISSN 0090-5992. S2CID 186436005.
  9. ^ Kochan, Lionel (1991). "The Jews of Poland between two world wars". International Affairs. 67 (3): 597. doi:10.2307/2622002. ISSN 1468-2346. JSTOR 2622002.
  10. ^ "Yisrael Gutman, Ezra Mendelsohn, Jehuda Reinharz, and Chone Shmeruk, eds. The Jews of Poland Between Two World Wars. Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England/Brandeis University Press, 1989. xi, 575 pp". AJS Review. 15 (2): 300–301. 1990. doi:10.1017/S0364009400003020. ISSN 0364-0094.
  11. ^ Kraut, Benny (1995-04-01). "Resistance: The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising". History: Reviews of New Books. 23 (3): 131–132. doi:10.1080/03612759.1995.9951127. ISSN 0361-2759.

External links

  • Israel Gutman in an online exhibition by Yad Vashem
  • Interview with Professor Israel Gutman, Yad Vashem website

December 07, 2023
israel, gutman, hebrew, ישראל, גוטמן, 1923, october, 2013, polish, born, israeli, historian, survivor, holocaust, ישראל, גוטמן, adolf, eichmann, trial, 1961born, 1923, 1923warsaw, second, polish, republicdied1, october, 2013, 2013, aged, jerusalem, israelnatio. Israel Gutman Hebrew ישראל גוטמן 20 May 1923 1 October 2013 was a Polish born Israeli historian and a survivor of the Holocaust 1 Israel Gutmanישראל גוטמןIsrael Gutman at Adolf Eichmann s trial in 1961Born 1923 05 20 20 May 1923Warsaw Second Polish RepublicDied1 October 2013 2013 10 01 aged 90 Jerusalem IsraelNationalityPoland 1923 1946 Israel 1946 2013 Occupation s Holocaust survivor historian Contents 1 Biography 2 Academic career 3 Published works 4 References 5 External linksBiographyIsrael Yisrael Gutman was born in Warsaw Second Polish Republic After participating and being wounded in the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising he was deported to the Majdanek Auschwitz and Mauthausen concentration camps 2 His parents and siblings died in the ghetto 3 In January 1945 he survived the death march from Auschwitz to Mauthausen where he was liberated by U S forces In the immediate post war period he joined the Jewish Brigade in Italy 3 In 1946 he immigrated to Mandate Palestine and joined Kibbutz Lehavot HaBashan where he raised a family He was a member of the kibbutz for 25 years 3 In 1961 he testified at the trial of Adolf Eichmann 3 Academic careerGutman was a professor of history at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and deputy chairman of the International Auschwitz Council at Auschwitz Birkenau Foundation 2 He was the editor in chief of the Encyclopedia of the Holocaust 2 and won the Yitzhak Sadeh Prize for Military Studies 3 At Yad Vashem he headed the International Institute for Holocaust Research 1993 1996 served as Chief Historian 1996 2000 and was the Academic Advisor from 2000 3 He was also an advisor to the Polish government on Jewish Affairs Judaism and Holocaust Commemoration 3 He died aged 90 in Jerusalem Israel 4 Published worksThe Jews of Warsaw 1939 1943 Ghetto Underground Revolt 1982 5 6 7 8 Unequal Victims Poles and Jews in World War Two 1986 The Jews of Poland Between Two World Wars 1989 9 10 Anatomy of Auschwitz Death Camp with Michael Berenbaum 1994 Resistance The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising 1994 11 Emanuel Ringelblum The Man and the Historian 2006 References Let The World Read And Know The Oneg Shabbat Archives yadvashem org 2010 02 16 Retrieved 2013 11 16 a b c Notes on the Contributors Archived 2007 09 30 at the Wayback Machine a b c d e f g To Build and To Be Built The Contribution of Holocaust Survivors to the State of Israel yadvashem org Retrieved 2013 11 16 Kershner Isabel 2013 10 01 Israel Gutman Who Survived and Documented Holocaust Dies at 90 The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Retrieved 2020 05 19 Fox John P 1983 The Jews of Warsaw 1939 1943 ghetto underground revolt International Affairs 59 4 746 747 doi 10 2307 2619513 ISSN 1468 2346 JSTOR 2619513 Ellis Joyce Walton John King Christine E 1984 Yisrael Gutman The Jews of Warsaw 1939 1943 Ghetto Underground Revolt Harvester Press 1982 22 50 Urban History 11 206 207 doi 10 1017 S0963926800007264 ISSN 0963 9268 S2CID 146256166 Stanislawski Michael 1984 Yisrael Gutman The Jews of Warsaw 1939 1943 Ghetto Underground Revolt Translated from the Hebrew by Ina Friedman Bloomington Indiana University Press 1982 xviii 487 pp 24 95 Canadian American Slavic Studies 18 1 2 215 doi 10 1163 221023984X00991 ISSN 0090 8290 Ezergailis Andrew 1984 Yisrael Gutman The Jews of Warsaw 1939 1943 Ghetto Underground Revolt Bloomington IN Indiana University Press 1982 Pp 487 Nationalities Papers 12 1 151 152 doi 10 1017 S009059920004215X ISSN 0090 5992 S2CID 186436005 Kochan Lionel 1991 The Jews of Poland between two world wars International Affairs 67 3 597 doi 10 2307 2622002 ISSN 1468 2346 JSTOR 2622002 Yisrael Gutman Ezra Mendelsohn Jehuda Reinharz and Chone Shmeruk eds The Jews of Poland Between Two World Wars Hanover N H University Press of New England Brandeis University Press 1989 xi 575 pp AJS Review 15 2 300 301 1990 doi 10 1017 S0364009400003020 ISSN 0364 0094 Kraut Benny 1995 04 01 Resistance The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising History Reviews of New Books 23 3 131 132 doi 10 1080 03612759 1995 9951127 ISSN 0361 2759 External linksIsrael Gutman in an online exhibition by Yad Vashem Interview with Professor Israel Gutman Yad Vashem website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Israel Gutman amp oldid 1170268541, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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