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Ya d'ar brezhoneg (French: Oui au breton, English: Yes to Breton) is a campaign started in the 21st century by the Ofis ar Brezhoneg (English: Office of the Breton language) to promote and stimulate the use of the Breton language in daily life in Brittany, northwestern France.[1] Breton is a BrythonicCeltic language which has fallen out of general use since the mid-20th century. Efforts are underway in the region to revive the language, which is classified by UNESCO as endangered.
With the first phase of Ya d'ar brezhoneg, started on 5 October 2001, the office worked to promote the use of the Breton language within civil society. The office would certify businesses, social services and non-governmental organizations at three levels:[2]
Soutien à la langue bretonne (English: Support for the Breton language)This label is given to entities that broadly use Breton in their communications. These organizations support the Breton language since they spread the language through their daily functioning, through their public image as a bilingual organization. However this level does not mean that they are accessible to the public in Breton, or work in Breton. Printed documents may be bilingual (rather than exclusively in Breton) but both languages must be presented equally.
En breton s’il vous plaît (English: In Breton please)This label is given to organizations that offer their services in the Breton language.
Travailler en breton (English: Working in Breton)This label is given to organizations in which the working language is Breton.
By 2006 the charter had gained signed agreement by 579 businesses, social services and non-governmental organizations to support the use of Breton in their operations.[3]
Charter for local authoritiesEdit
In the second phase, started on 22 December 2004, Ya d'ar brezhoneg added a charter for local authorities in Brittany. The office encourages communes to promote the use of Breton, for instance, by installing bilingual (Breton and French) road signs, and creating bilingual promotion posters for local events, in order to promote the use of Breton in daily life.
Levels of the charterEdit
Map of the participating municipalities in Finistère (2019).
Level 1 convention
Level 2 convention
Level 3 convention
Level 4 convention
Intercommunity conventionned town
The charter for local authorities is organized into four levels, each with an increasing number of requirements. If a municipality meets the objectives it is certified "Ya d'ar brezoneg" at either level 1, 2, 3 or 4 and can move to that level.[4]
ReferencesEdit
^"Présentation". Ya d'ar brezhoneg (in French). Ofis publik ar brezhoneg. Retrieved 25 February 2016.
^"Labels "Ya d'ar brezhoneg": référentiel de certification" [The Labels of "Ya d'ar brezhoneg": Certification Reference] (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 18 July 2020.
^Ní Ríordáin, Clíona (2010). Language Issues: Ireland, France, Spain. P.I.E. Peter Lang. p. 168. ISBN9789052016498.
^"L'Office de la Langue Bretonne" [The Office of the Breton Language] (PDF) (in French).
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This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Ya d ar brezhoneg news newspapers books scholar JSTOR July 2020 Learn how and when to remove this template message The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia s notability guidelines for companies and organizations Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing reliable secondary sources that are independent of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention If notability cannot be shown the article is likely to be merged redirected or deleted Find sources Ya d ar brezhoneg news newspapers books scholar JSTOR November 2018 Learn how and when to remove this template message You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French and Catalan July 2020 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the French article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 5 809 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at fr Ya d ar brezhoneg see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated fr Ya d ar brezhoneg to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Learn how and when to remove this template message Ya d ar brezhoneg French Oui au breton English Yes to Breton is a campaign started in the 21st century by the Ofis ar Brezhoneg English Office of the Breton language to promote and stimulate the use of the Breton language in daily life in Brittany northwestern France 1 Breton is a Brythonic Celtic language which has fallen out of general use since the mid 20th century Efforts are underway in the region to revive the language which is classified by UNESCO as endangered Contents 1 Charter for private sectors 2 Charter for local authorities 2 1 Levels of the charter 3 References 4 External linksCharter for private sectors EditWith the first phase of Ya d ar brezhoneg started on 5 October 2001 the office worked to promote the use of the Breton language within civil society The office would certify businesses social services and non governmental organizations at three levels 2 Soutien a la langue bretonne English Support for the Breton language This label is given to entities that broadly use Breton in their communications These organizations support the Breton language since they spread the language through their daily functioning through their public image as a bilingual organization However this level does not mean that they are accessible to the public in Breton or work in Breton Printed documents may be bilingual rather than exclusively in Breton but both languages must be presented equally En breton s il vous plait English In Breton please This label is given to organizations that offer their services in the Breton language Travailler en breton English Working in Breton This label is given to organizations in which the working language is Breton By 2006 the charter had gained signed agreement by 579 businesses social services and non governmental organizations to support the use of Breton in their operations 3 Charter for local authorities EditIn the second phase started on 22 December 2004 Ya d ar brezhoneg added a charter for local authorities in Brittany The office encourages communes to promote the use of Breton for instance by installing bilingual Breton and French road signs and creating bilingual promotion posters for local events in order to promote the use of Breton in daily life Levels of the charter Edit nbsp Map of the participating municipalities in Finistere 2019 Level 1 convention Level 2 convention Level 3 convention Level 4 convention Intercommunity conventionned townThe charter for local authorities is organized into four levels each with an increasing number of requirements If a municipality meets the objectives it is certified Ya d ar brezoneg at either level 1 2 3 or 4 and can move to that level 4 References Edit Presentation Ya d ar brezhoneg in French Ofis publik ar brezhoneg Retrieved 25 February 2016 Labels Ya d ar brezhoneg referentiel de certification The Labels of Ya d ar brezhoneg Certification Reference PDF in French Retrieved 18 July 2020 Ni Riordain Cliona 2010 Language Issues Ireland France Spain P I E Peter Lang p 168 ISBN 9789052016498 L Office de la Langue Bretonne The Office of the Breton Language PDF in French External links EditOfficial website nbsp This Indo European languages related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This Brittany related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This article about an organization in France is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ya d 27ar brezhoneg amp oldid 1179556869, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
