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Vitiges

Vitiges (also known as Vitigis, Witiges or Wittigis) (died 542) was king of Ostrogothic Italy from 536 to 540.[1] He succeeded to the throne of Italy in the early stages of the Gothic War of 535–554, as Belisarius had quickly captured Sicily the previous year and was in southern Italy at the head of the forces of Justinian I, the Eastern Roman Emperor.

Vitiges
King of the Ostrogoths
Reign536 – 540
PredecessorTheodahad
SuccessorIldibad
Born≥500
Died542
SpouseMatasuntha
Quarter siliqua of Vitiges.
Campaign map of the first phase of the Gothic war, 535–540

Vitiges was the husband of Queen Amalasuntha's only surviving child, Matasuntha;[2] therefore, his royal legitimacy was based on this marriage.[3] The panegyric upon the wedding in 536 was delivered by Cassiodorus, the praetorian prefect, and survives, a traditionally Roman form of rhetoric that set the Gothic dynasty in a flatteringly Roman light. Soon after he was made king, Vitiges had his predecessor Theodahad murdered.[4] Theodahad had enraged the Goths because he failed to send any assistance to Naples when it was besieged by the Byzantines, led by Belisarius.

Belisarius took both Vitiges and Matasuntha captive to Constantinople,[5] and Vitiges died there in 542, without any children. Procopius described parallels among the deposition of Vitiges and Croesus, king of Lydia.[3] After his death, Matasuntha married the patrician Germanus Justinus, a cousin of Justinian I through his uncle Justin I.[6]

In fiction edit

Vitiges appears as a character in the time travel novel Lest Darkness Fall, by L. Sprague de Camp. He is portrayed by Florin Piersic in the 1968 film Kampf um Rom.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Edward Gibbon; Henry Hart Milman (1880). The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire. Harper & brothers. p. 271.
  2. ^ Julius von Pflugk-Harttung; John Henry Wright (1905). The great migrations. Lea brothers & company. p. 374.
  3. ^ a b Kovács, Tamás (2019). "Procopius's Sibyl – The Fall of Vitigis and the Ostrogoths" (PDF). Graeco-Latina Brunensia. 24 (2): 113–124. doi:10.5817/GLB2019-2-8.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  4. ^ John H. Rosser (2012). Historical Dictionary of Byzantium. Scarecrow Press. p. 458. ISBN 978-0-8108-7567-8.
  5. ^ John Stevens Cabot Abbott; Wilfred C. Lay (1900). Italy. P. F. Collier. p. 424.
  6. ^ John R. Martindale (1980). The Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire: Volume II, AD 395–527. Cambridge University Press. p. 505. ISBN 0-521-20159-4.
Regnal titles
Preceded by King of the Ostrogoths
536–540
Succeeded by


vitiges, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, italian, february, 2023, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, italian, article, machine, translation, like, deepl, goo. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Italian February 2023 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the Italian article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 3 006 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Italian Wikipedia article at it Vitige see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated it Vitige to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Vitiges also known as Vitigis Witiges or Wittigis died 542 was king of Ostrogothic Italy from 536 to 540 1 He succeeded to the throne of Italy in the early stages of the Gothic War of 535 554 as Belisarius had quickly captured Sicily the previous year and was in southern Italy at the head of the forces of Justinian I the Eastern Roman Emperor VitigesKing of the OstrogothsReign536 540PredecessorTheodahadSuccessorIldibadBorn 500Died542SpouseMatasuntha For the racehorse see Vitiges horse Quarter siliqua of Vitiges Campaign map of the first phase of the Gothic war 535 540Vitiges was the husband of Queen Amalasuntha s only surviving child Matasuntha 2 therefore his royal legitimacy was based on this marriage 3 The panegyric upon the wedding in 536 was delivered by Cassiodorus the praetorian prefect and survives a traditionally Roman form of rhetoric that set the Gothic dynasty in a flatteringly Roman light Soon after he was made king Vitiges had his predecessor Theodahad murdered 4 Theodahad had enraged the Goths because he failed to send any assistance to Naples when it was besieged by the Byzantines led by Belisarius Belisarius took both Vitiges and Matasuntha captive to Constantinople 5 and Vitiges died there in 542 without any children Procopius described parallels among the deposition of Vitiges and Croesus king of Lydia 3 After his death Matasuntha married the patrician Germanus Justinus a cousin of Justinian I through his uncle Justin I 6 In fiction editVitiges appears as a character in the time travel novel Lest Darkness Fall by L Sprague de Camp He is portrayed by Florin Piersic in the 1968 film Kampf um Rom See also editWitegeReferences edit Edward Gibbon Henry Hart Milman 1880 The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire Harper amp brothers p 271 Julius von Pflugk Harttung John Henry Wright 1905 The great migrations Lea brothers amp company p 374 a b Kovacs Tamas 2019 Procopius s Sibyl The Fall of Vitigis and the Ostrogoths PDF Graeco Latina Brunensia 24 2 113 124 doi 10 5817 GLB2019 2 8 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a CS1 maint date and year link John H Rosser 2012 Historical Dictionary of Byzantium Scarecrow Press p 458 ISBN 978 0 8108 7567 8 John Stevens Cabot Abbott Wilfred C Lay 1900 Italy P F Collier p 424 John R Martindale 1980 The Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire Volume II AD 395 527 Cambridge University Press p 505 ISBN 0 521 20159 4 Regnal titlesPreceded byTheodahad King of the Ostrogoths536 540 Succeeded byIldibad nbsp nbsp This Italian history article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Vitiges amp oldid 1182858075, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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