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Willi Lehmann

Willi (Willy) Lehmann (15 March 1884, in Leipzig – 13 December 1942, in Berlin) was a police official and Soviet agent in Nazi Germany.[1]

Willi (Willy) Lehmann
Willi Lehmann
Nickname(s)Agent A-201/Breitenbach
Born15 March 1884
Leipzig, German Empire
Died13 December 1942(1942-12-13) (aged 58)
Berlin, Nazi Germany
AllegianceGermany
USSR
Years of serviceGermany 1911-1942
USSR 1929-1942
RankSS-Hauptsturmführer (captain)
UnitGestapo

Lehmann was a criminal inspector and SS-Hauptsturmführer (captain), alias Agent A-201/Breitenbach. During World War II Lehmann was one of the most valuable sources for the NKVD in Germany.

Biography Edit

Lehmann joined the Berlin Police force in 1911. In 1920 he became deputy division chief of anti-espionage. In 1929 Lehmann began providing information for the NKVD. He did this not out of communist sympathy, but because he was married, also had a girlfriend, and needed money. In addition, he had a fondness for betting on horses.[2]

In 1933 Lehmann joined the Gestapo. The NKVD code name for the Gestapo was Apotheke (pharmacy). In the Gestapo, Lehmann became director of the division combating Soviet espionage. Thanks to Lehmann's information, the Soviets were able to free their agent Arnold Deutsch, who later recruited Kim Philby.[3]

Lehmann joined the SS in 1934. Toward the end of June, Hermann Göring asked Lehmann to help organize the Röhm Putsch to liquidate opponents of the regime. Lehmann later told the NKVD that the murders he committed during the Night of the Long Knives sickened him. But at the same time they solidified his position with his Gestapo superiors.

In 1939 Lehmann transferred to the Reich Security Main Office (RSHA), division IV. His responsibility was to prevent the Soviets from spying on the German armaments industry. This position enabled Lehmann to provide valuable information to the Soviets about German armaments. On 19 June 1941, Lehmann reported to the NKVD the exact date on which the Germans planned to invade the Soviet Union. Operation Barbarossa was launched on 22 June 1941. His message was telegraphed to Beria and Stalin, but the latter dismissed it, like other such reports. That was his last contact, because soon after the invasion all his Soviet contacts left, and all the reserve radios that the German agents used, had insufficient range after the capture of Minsk on June 28.

In 1942, with the Germans' discovery of the Red Orchestra, Lehmann was arrested and shot without trial on orders of Heinrich Himmler, who at the same time had the entire matter hushed up.

References Edit

  1. ^ Klussmann, Uwe (29 September 2009). "Spying in World War II Stalin's man in the Gestapo". SPIEGELnet GmbH. Der Spiegel. Retrieved 31 December 2018.
  2. ^ Uwe Klussmann: Stalins Mann in der Gestapo. der Spiegel. 29 September 2009
  3. ^ Hans Coppi: Willy Lehmann; in: Hans Schafranek und Johannes Tuchel (Eds.):Krieg im Äther. Widerstand und Spionage im Zweiten Weltkrieg. Picus Verlag: Wien 2004, ISBN 3-85452-470-6

Bibliography Edit

  • Lehrer, Steven (2002). Hitler Sites: A City-by-city Guidebook (Austria, Germany, France, United States). McFarland. p. 224. ISBN 0-7864-1045-0.
  • Lehrer, Steven (2006). The Reich Chancellery and Führerbunker Complex: An Illustrated History of the Seat of the Nazi Regime. McFarland. p. 214. ISBN 0-7864-2393-5.

willi, lehmann, willi, willy, lehmann, march, 1884, leipzig, december, 1942, berlin, police, official, soviet, agent, nazi, germany, willi, willy, lehmannnickname, agent, breitenbachborn15, march, 1884leipzig, german, empiredied13, december, 1942, 1942, aged, . Willi Willy Lehmann 15 March 1884 in Leipzig 13 December 1942 in Berlin was a police official and Soviet agent in Nazi Germany 1 Willi Willy LehmannWilli LehmannNickname s Agent A 201 BreitenbachBorn15 March 1884Leipzig German EmpireDied13 December 1942 1942 12 13 aged 58 Berlin Nazi GermanyAllegianceGermanyUSSRYears of serviceGermany 1911 1942USSR 1929 1942RankSS Hauptsturmfuhrer captain UnitGestapoLehmann was a criminal inspector and SS Hauptsturmfuhrer captain alias Agent A 201 Breitenbach During World War II Lehmann was one of the most valuable sources for the NKVD in Germany Biography EditLehmann joined the Berlin Police force in 1911 In 1920 he became deputy division chief of anti espionage In 1929 Lehmann began providing information for the NKVD He did this not out of communist sympathy but because he was married also had a girlfriend and needed money In addition he had a fondness for betting on horses 2 In 1933 Lehmann joined the Gestapo The NKVD code name for the Gestapo was Apotheke pharmacy In the Gestapo Lehmann became director of the division combating Soviet espionage Thanks to Lehmann s information the Soviets were able to free their agent Arnold Deutsch who later recruited Kim Philby 3 Lehmann joined the SS in 1934 Toward the end of June Hermann Goring asked Lehmann to help organize the Rohm Putsch to liquidate opponents of the regime Lehmann later told the NKVD that the murders he committed during the Night of the Long Knives sickened him But at the same time they solidified his position with his Gestapo superiors In 1939 Lehmann transferred to the Reich Security Main Office RSHA division IV His responsibility was to prevent the Soviets from spying on the German armaments industry This position enabled Lehmann to provide valuable information to the Soviets about German armaments On 19 June 1941 Lehmann reported to the NKVD the exact date on which the Germans planned to invade the Soviet Union Operation Barbarossa was launched on 22 June 1941 His message was telegraphed to Beria and Stalin but the latter dismissed it like other such reports That was his last contact because soon after the invasion all his Soviet contacts left and all the reserve radios that the German agents used had insufficient range after the capture of Minsk on June 28 In 1942 with the Germans discovery of the Red Orchestra Lehmann was arrested and shot without trial on orders of Heinrich Himmler who at the same time had the entire matter hushed up References Edit Klussmann Uwe 29 September 2009 Spying in World War II Stalin s man in the Gestapo SPIEGELnet GmbH Der Spiegel Retrieved 31 December 2018 Uwe Klussmann Stalins Mann in der Gestapo der Spiegel 29 September 2009 Hans Coppi Willy Lehmann in Hans Schafranek und Johannes Tuchel Eds Krieg im Ather Widerstand und Spionage im Zweiten Weltkrieg Picus Verlag Wien 2004 ISBN 3 85452 470 6Bibliography EditLehrer Steven 2002 Hitler Sites A City by city Guidebook Austria Germany France United States McFarland p 224 ISBN 0 7864 1045 0 Lehrer Steven 2006 The Reich Chancellery and Fuhrerbunker Complex An Illustrated History of the Seat of the Nazi Regime McFarland p 214 ISBN 0 7864 2393 5 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Willi Lehmann amp oldid 1165245207, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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