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William de Ferrers, 3rd Earl of Derby

William I de Ferrers, 3rd Earl of Derby (died 1190) was a 12th-century English earl who resided in Tutbury Castle in Staffordshire and was head of a family which controlled a large part of Derbyshire known as Duffield Frith. He was also a Knight Templar.

William de Ferrers
Earl of Derby
Died1190
Acre (present-day Israel)
ResidenceTutbury Castle, Staffordshire
Spouse(s)Sybil de Braose
IssueWilliam de Ferrers, 4th Earl of Derby
FatherRobert de Ferrers, 2nd Earl of Derby
MotherMargaret Peverel

William was the son of Robert de Ferrers, 2nd Earl of Derby, and his wife, Margaret Peverel. He succeeded his father as Earl of Derby in 1162. He was married to Sybil, the daughter of William de Braose, 3rd Lord of Bramber, and Bertha of Hereford.

Life edit

William de Ferrers was one of the earls who joined the rebellion against King Henry II of England led by Henry's eldest son, Henry the Younger, in the Revolt of 1173–1174, sacking the town of Nottingham. Robert de Ferrers II, his father, had supported Stephen of England and, although Henry II had accepted him at court, he had denied the title of Earl of Derby to him and his son.[1] In addition, William had a grudge against Henry because he believed he should have inherited the lands of Peveril Castle through his mother. These, King Henry had previously confiscated in 1155 when William Peverel fell into disfavour.

With the failure of the revolt, de Ferrers was taken prisoner by King Henry at Northampton on 31 July 1174, along with the King of Scots and the earls of Chester and Lincoln, along with a number of his Derbyshire underlings and was held at Caen. He was deprived of his castles at Tutbury and Duffield and both were put out of commission (and possibly Pilsbury). In addition to defraying the costs of the war, Henry levied a so-called "forest fine" of 200 marks.

He seems to have afterwards regained the confidence of Henry II, and he showed his fidelity to the next sovereign, King Richard I, by accompanying him in his expedition to the Holy Land, and joining the Third Crusade and died at the Siege of Acre in 1190.[2]

He was succeeded by his son William de Ferrers, 4th Earl of Derby.

William de Ferrars Preceptory No. 530 is a Knight Templar preceptory named after William de Ferrars. This preceptory is stationed in Burton upon Trent.

References edit

  • Warren, W.L. Henry II. 1973. Eyre Methuen. ISBN 0-413-25580-8
  1. ^ Turbutt, G., (1999) A History of Derbyshire. Volume 2: Medieval Derbyshire, Cardiff: Merton Priory Press
  2. ^ Bland, W., 1887 Duffield Castle: A lecture at the Temperance Hall, Wirksworth Derbyshire Advertiser

william, ferrers, earl, derby, william, ferrers, earl, derby, died, 1190, 12th, century, english, earl, resided, tutbury, castle, staffordshire, head, family, which, controlled, large, part, derbyshire, known, duffield, frith, also, knight, templar, william, f. William I de Ferrers 3rd Earl of Derby died 1190 was a 12th century English earl who resided in Tutbury Castle in Staffordshire and was head of a family which controlled a large part of Derbyshire known as Duffield Frith He was also a Knight Templar William de FerrersEarl of DerbyDied1190Acre present day Israel ResidenceTutbury Castle StaffordshireSpouse s Sybil de BraoseIssueWilliam de Ferrers 4th Earl of DerbyFatherRobert de Ferrers 2nd Earl of DerbyMotherMargaret Peverel William was the son of Robert de Ferrers 2nd Earl of Derby and his wife Margaret Peverel He succeeded his father as Earl of Derby in 1162 He was married to Sybil the daughter of William de Braose 3rd Lord of Bramber and Bertha of Hereford Life editWilliam de Ferrers was one of the earls who joined the rebellion against King Henry II of England led by Henry s eldest son Henry the Younger in the Revolt of 1173 1174 sacking the town of Nottingham Robert de Ferrers II his father had supported Stephen of England and although Henry II had accepted him at court he had denied the title of Earl of Derby to him and his son 1 In addition William had a grudge against Henry because he believed he should have inherited the lands of Peveril Castle through his mother These King Henry had previously confiscated in 1155 when William Peverel fell into disfavour With the failure of the revolt de Ferrers was taken prisoner by King Henry at Northampton on 31 July 1174 along with the King of Scots and the earls of Chester and Lincoln along with a number of his Derbyshire underlings and was held at Caen He was deprived of his castles at Tutbury and Duffield and both were put out of commission and possibly Pilsbury In addition to defraying the costs of the war Henry levied a so called forest fine of 200 marks He seems to have afterwards regained the confidence of Henry II and he showed his fidelity to the next sovereign King Richard I by accompanying him in his expedition to the Holy Land and joining the Third Crusade and died at the Siege of Acre in 1190 2 He was succeeded by his son William de Ferrers 4th Earl of Derby William de Ferrars Preceptory No 530 is a Knight Templar preceptory named after William de Ferrars This preceptory is stationed in Burton upon Trent References editWarren W L Henry II 1973 Eyre Methuen ISBN 0 413 25580 8 Turbutt G 1999 A History of Derbyshire Volume 2 Medieval Derbyshire Cardiff Merton Priory Press Bland W 1887 Duffield Castle A lecture at the Temperance Hall Wirksworth Derbyshire Advertiser Peerage of England Preceded byRobert II de Ferrers Earl of Derby1162 1190 Succeeded byWilliam II de Ferrers Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title William de Ferrers 3rd Earl of Derby amp oldid 1191056022, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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