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William Bowyer (printer)

William Bowyer (/ˈbjər/; 19 December 1699 – 13 November 1777) was an English printer known as "the learned printer".

William Bowyer (printer)
An engraving of William Bowyer from John Nichols' Anecdotes of William Bowyer
Born19 December 1699
Died13 November 1777
NationalityBritish
Occupation(s)Printer and publisher
Years active1722-1777

Life Edit

Born in London, Bowyer was educated at St John's College, Cambridge,[1] and in 1722 became a partner in his father William Bowyer's business. In 1729 he was appointed printer of the votes of the British House of Commons, and in 1736 printer to the Society of Antiquaries, of which he was elected a fellow in 1737.[2] He was also appointed printer to the Society for the Encouragement of Learning. On the death of his father in 1737 he became the sole owner of the Bowyer press.

In 1759 he took as apprentice John Nichols, who was to be his successor and biographer.[3] Bowyer was also a close collaborator with the prominent London bookseller Andrew Millar.[4]

In 1761 Bowyer became printer to the Royal Society, and in 1767 printer of the rolls of the House of Lords and the journals of the House of Commons.[2] Also in 1767 he moved from Whitefriars to a larger house in Red Lion Passage, Fleet Street.[citation needed] He died leaving unfinished a number of large works and among them the reprint of Domesday Book. He was known as "the learned printer."[2]

 
The title page of Samuel Squire's An Enquiry into the Foundation of the English Constitution (1745), which was printed by Bowyer

Bowyer was buried in Leyton parish church, where he has a monument.[5]

Works Edit

Bowyer's major work was an edition of the New Testament in Greek, with notes. Prior to the publication of his critical edition of the New Testament, Bowyer published several editions of the Textus Receptus. He wrote tracts and pamphlets, and edited, arranged and published a host of books. He also edited the Greek-Latin Lexicon of Schrevelius.[2]

Legacy Edit

Bowyer's generous bequests in favour of indigent printers were administered by the Stationers' Company, of which he became a liveryman in 1738. In their hall was his portrait bust and a painting of his father.[2]

Notes Edit

  1. ^ "William Bowyer (BWR716W)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
  2. ^ a b c d e   One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Bowyer, William s.v. William Bowyer (1699–1777)". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 349.
  3. ^ Keith Maslen, 'Bowyer, William (1699–1777)', Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004.
  4. ^ Millar (1766)
  5. ^ Daniel Lysons (1796). "Leyton". The Environs of London: volume 4: Counties of Herts, Essex & Kent. Institute of Historical Research. Retrieved 9 May 2014.

References Edit

  • Millar, Andrew, Letter to Andrew Mitchell, 26 August 1766, accessed through "www.millar-project.ed.ac.uk." University of Edinburgh.[1]

External links Edit

  • William Bowyer Papers. James Marshall and Marie-Louise Osborn Collection, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.

william, bowyer, printer, william, bowyer, december, 1699, november, 1777, english, printer, known, learned, printer, engraving, william, bowyer, from, john, nichols, anecdotes, william, bowyerborn19, december, 1699londondied13, november, 1777leytonnationality. William Bowyer ˈ b oʊ j er 19 December 1699 13 November 1777 was an English printer known as the learned printer William Bowyer printer An engraving of William Bowyer from John Nichols Anecdotes of William BowyerBorn19 December 1699LondonDied13 November 1777LeytonNationalityBritishOccupation s Printer and publisherYears active1722 1777 Contents 1 Life 2 Works 3 Legacy 4 Notes 5 References 6 External linksLife EditBorn in London Bowyer was educated at St John s College Cambridge 1 and in 1722 became a partner in his father William Bowyer s business In 1729 he was appointed printer of the votes of the British House of Commons and in 1736 printer to the Society of Antiquaries of which he was elected a fellow in 1737 2 He was also appointed printer to the Society for the Encouragement of Learning On the death of his father in 1737 he became the sole owner of the Bowyer press In 1759 he took as apprentice John Nichols who was to be his successor and biographer 3 Bowyer was also a close collaborator with the prominent London bookseller Andrew Millar 4 In 1761 Bowyer became printer to the Royal Society and in 1767 printer of the rolls of the House of Lords and the journals of the House of Commons 2 Also in 1767 he moved from Whitefriars to a larger house in Red Lion Passage Fleet Street citation needed He died leaving unfinished a number of large works and among them the reprint of Domesday Book He was known as the learned printer 2 The title page of Samuel Squire s An Enquiry into the Foundation of the English Constitution 1745 which was printed by BowyerBowyer was buried in Leyton parish church where he has a monument 5 Works EditBowyer s major work was an edition of the New Testament in Greek with notes Prior to the publication of his critical edition of the New Testament Bowyer published several editions of the Textus Receptus He wrote tracts and pamphlets and edited arranged and published a host of books He also edited the Greek Latin Lexicon of Schrevelius 2 Legacy EditBowyer s generous bequests in favour of indigent printers were administered by the Stationers Company of which he became a liveryman in 1738 In their hall was his portrait bust and a painting of his father 2 Notes Edit William Bowyer BWR716W A Cambridge Alumni Database University of Cambridge a b c d e One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Bowyer William s v William Bowyer 1699 1777 Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 4 11th ed Cambridge University Press p 349 Keith Maslen Bowyer William 1699 1777 Oxford Dictionary of National Biography Oxford University Press 2004 Millar 1766 Daniel Lysons 1796 Leyton The Environs of London volume 4 Counties of Herts Essex amp Kent Institute of Historical Research Retrieved 9 May 2014 References EditMillar Andrew Letter to Andrew Mitchell 26 August 1766 accessed through www millar project ed ac uk University of Edinburgh 1 External links EditWilliam Bowyer Papers James Marshall and Marie Louise Osborn Collection Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library Yale University Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title William Bowyer printer amp oldid 1168199577, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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