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Wiktor Michałowski

Wiktor Michałowski (1895-1967) was a Polish Army officer who worked at the interbellum Polish Cipher Bureau's German section, B.S.-4. Reportedly he participated, as a lieutenant, in the initial, unsuccessful Polish attempts to break the German Enigma cipher, along with then-Lieutenant Maksymilian Ciężki and civilian civil engineer Antoni Palluth.

From 1936, Captain Michałowski was an Enigma-intelligence contact of Major Jan Leśniak of the Polish General Staff's German Office.

After Germany invaded Poland in September 1939, then-Major Michałowski made his way to France, where he became part of PC Bruno's Polish Team Z, which broke German ciphers, including Enigma. After France's capitulation to Germany in June 1940, he served with his Polish cryptologist comrades at Polish intelligence Station 300 (French codename: "Cadix") near Uzès in southern, Vichy France's "Free Zone."

After Germany occupied Vichy France in November 1942, Major Michałowski escaped to Britain.

He died on January 6, 1967.

References edit

  • Władysław Kozaczuk, Enigma: How the German Machine Cipher Was Broken, and How It Was Read by the Allies in World War Two, edited and translated by Christopher Kasparek, Frederick, MD, University Publications of America, 1984, pp. 58, 65, 82, 220.
  • Tessa Stirling et al., eds., Intelligence Co-operation between Poland and Great Britain during World War II, vol. I: the Report of the Anglo-Polish Historical Committee, London, Vallentine Mitchell, 2005, pp. 259, 443.


wiktor, michałowski, 1895, 1967, polish, army, officer, worked, interbellum, polish, cipher, bureau, german, section, reportedly, participated, lieutenant, initial, unsuccessful, polish, attempts, break, german, enigma, cipher, along, with, then, lieutenant, m. Wiktor Michalowski 1895 1967 was a Polish Army officer who worked at the interbellum Polish Cipher Bureau s German section B S 4 Reportedly he participated as a lieutenant in the initial unsuccessful Polish attempts to break the German Enigma cipher along with then Lieutenant Maksymilian Ciezki and civilian civil engineer Antoni Palluth From 1936 Captain Michalowski was an Enigma intelligence contact of Major Jan Lesniak of the Polish General Staff s German Office After Germany invaded Poland in September 1939 then Major Michalowski made his way to France where he became part of PC Bruno s Polish Team Z which broke German ciphers including Enigma After France s capitulation to Germany in June 1940 he served with his Polish cryptologist comrades at Polish intelligence Station 300 French codename Cadix near Uzes in southern Vichy France s Free Zone After Germany occupied Vichy France in November 1942 Major Michalowski escaped to Britain He died on January 6 1967 References editWladyslaw Kozaczuk Enigma How the German Machine Cipher Was Broken and How It Was Read by the Allies in World War Two edited and translated by Christopher Kasparek Frederick MD University Publications of America 1984 pp 58 65 82 220 Tessa Stirling et al eds Intelligence Co operation between Poland and Great Britain during World War II vol I the Report of the Anglo Polish Historical Committee London Vallentine Mitchell 2005 pp 259 443 nbsp This biographical article related to the military of Poland is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Wiktor Michalowski amp oldid 1201201606, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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