Wicklow Head (Irish: Ceann Chill Mhantáin)[1] is a headland near the southeast edge of the town of Wicklow in County Wicklow, approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) from the centre of the town.
Geographically, it is the easternmost point on the mainland of the Republic of Ireland.[2]
Lighthousesedit
The original Wicklow Head Lighthouse was one of two lighthouses built on the headland. The original lighthouse actually consisted of two structures to differentiate between Hook Head Lighthouse to the South in Wexford and Baily Lighthouse on Howth Head to the North in Dublin. The rear tower was built as an eight-sided lantern in 1781 powered by 20 tallow candles reflected against a mirror. On 10 October 1836, the tower was struck by lightning,[3] resulting in the destruction of its interior. It was decided however that the tower was to be left as a landmark that could be used during the hours of daylight.[citation needed]
A new lighthouse was built in the 19th century lower down on the headland as it became clear the upper lighthouses were no longer effective for mariners and they were often obscured by fog or mist. On 31 March 1994, the active lighthouse was converted to automatic operation and lighthouse keepers were no longer required to operate it.[4]
The 'Rear Lighthouse' was one of two built in the 18th century at Wicklow Head. It is now a holiday residence of the Irish Landmark Trust.[5]
The 18th century 'Front Lighthouse' was rebuilt in the early 19th century.[5] It is no longer active.
wicklow, head, irish, ceann, chill, mhantáin, headland, near, southeast, edge, town, wicklow, county, wicklow, approximately, kilometres, from, centre, town, ceann, chill, mhantáinlocation, irelandlocationcounty, wicklow, irelandcoordinates52, 9679, 00234, 967. Wicklow Head Irish Ceann Chill Mhantain 1 is a headland near the southeast edge of the town of Wicklow in County Wicklow approximately 3 kilometres 2 mi from the centre of the town Wicklow HeadCeann Chill MhantainLocation in IrelandLocationCounty Wicklow IrelandCoordinates52 58 04 N 6 00 08 W 52 9679 N 6 00234 W 52 9679 6 00234Area482 acres 195 ha DesignationSpecial Protection AreaGoverning bodyNational Parks and Wildlife ServiceGeographically it is the easternmost point on the mainland of the Republic of Ireland 2 Lighthouses editThe original Wicklow Head Lighthouse was one of two lighthouses built on the headland The original lighthouse actually consisted of two structures to differentiate between Hook Head Lighthouse to the South in Wexford and Baily Lighthouse on Howth Head to the North in Dublin The rear tower was built as an eight sided lantern in 1781 powered by 20 tallow candles reflected against a mirror On 10 October 1836 the tower was struck by lightning 3 resulting in the destruction of its interior It was decided however that the tower was to be left as a landmark that could be used during the hours of daylight citation needed A new lighthouse was built in the 19th century lower down on the headland as it became clear the upper lighthouses were no longer effective for mariners and they were often obscured by fog or mist On 31 March 1994 the active lighthouse was converted to automatic operation and lighthouse keepers were no longer required to operate it 4 nbsp The Rear Lighthouse was one of two built in the 18th century at Wicklow Head It is now a holiday residence of the Irish Landmark Trust 5 nbsp The 18th century Front Lighthouse was rebuilt in the early 19th century 5 It is no longer active nbsp The active Wicklow Head Lighthouse was built in the 19th century and operated by the Commissioners of Irish Lights 6 See also editLambay Island Extreme points of Ireland listing points furthest in each direction around IrelandReferences edit Ceann Chill Mhantain Wicklow Head logainm ie Irish Placenames Commission Retrieved 5 July 2019 Winn Christopher 2015 I Never Knew That about the Irish Random House p 145 ISBN 9780091960254 Wicklow Head Lighthouse Great Lighthouses of Ireland Retrieved 8 August 2019 Wicklow Head www irishlights ie Retrieved 8 August 2019 a b Wicklow Head Lighthouse Wicklow County Wicklow buildingsofireland ie National Inventory of Architectural Heritage Retrieved 5 July 2019 Wicklow Head Lighthouse irishlights ie Commissioners of Irish Light Retrieved 5 July 2019 nbsp This article related to the geography of County Wicklow Ireland is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Wicklow Head amp oldid 1087844990, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
