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Weli-Ahmed Hakim

Weli-Ahmed Hakim (né Abdulhakimoff, Абдулхакимов, Tatar: Вәлиәхмәт Хәким, Wəliəxmət Xəkim; July 27, 1882 – November 28, 1970) was a Tatar founding member and a long-time imam of The Finnish-Islamic Congregation. Hakim also operated as imam in Tampere. Hakim was a key figure in organizing religious gatherings before a Tatar congregation was established. Hakim is also mentioned as a major contributor in helping Islamic theologians and Idel-Ural State refugees in Finland, as well as taking a part in the forming of Tatar community in Narva, Estonia.

Weli-Ahmed Hakim
Вәлиәхмәт Хәким
Year 1950.
BornJuly 27, 1882
DiedNovember 28, 1970
Other namesAbdulhakimoff
OccupationImam
Years active1914-1962
Successor
SpouseAliye Sadri
Children5; Nazime, Nadiye, Ilhamiye, Kadriye, Fuad
HonoursHonorary member of The Finnish-Islamic Congregation

Biography edit

Valiahmad Abdulhakimov was born in a Nizhny Novgorod Governorate village named named Olı Rbişça (Russian: Bolshoye Rybushkino). He moved to Finland in 1914 and acquired a citizenship in 1926.[1][2]

Hakim was a founding member of the Helsinki-based Tatar congregation, The Finnish-Islamic Congregation, and for decades operated as its main imam. The local Tatar community invited Hakim after the previous imam, Semiulla Sadretdinoff moved to Turku. Hakim got his imam's training in Ufa. He had also studied in Medina and Mecca. Before his vocation in Finland, Hakim was the imam in Kasimov and also for example worked as a teacher in Moscow.[1][2]

The predecessor to the Tatar congregation, Suomen musulmaanien hyväntekeväisyysseura (1915, Eng. The Finnish Mohammedan Charity Club) at first organized their gatherings at the home of Hakim in Helsinki. The main building of The Finnish-Islamic Congregation was completed in 1961 and is located on a street called Fredrikinkatu.[1][2]

Hakim operated as the imam of the congregation until 1962. His successor was Ahmet Naim Atasever. He was also the imam for the Tatars of Tampere, until Habiburrahman Shakir started in 1947. Hakim designed the Arabic texts for the Finnish Tatar tombstones.[1][2] Hakim also performed his services as Imam in Estonia. He played an important role in the creation of the Tatar community in Narva.[3][4]

Hakim was also known for teaching the children of his community and in 1939 publishing a work called Türk balalarınıñ din deslerı I-II (Eng. The religious textbooks of Turkish children). Hakim was aligned with Pan-Turkism. When referring to his community, he avoided the term ”Tatar” and rather identified them as ”Turks”. (turkkilainen in Finnish).[1][2][5]

Hakim has been named as the honorary member of The Finnish-Islamic Congregation. In addition to his work as an imam, he had a major contribution in helping the Islamic theologians and Idel-Ural State leaders when they came to Finland, as well as fellow Mishars arriving from Nizhny Novgorod Oblast. Hakim was in close contact with Jadidists visiting the country. Hakim has been called a talented speaker, who recited the Quran with a melodic voice.[2][3]

Weli-Ahmed Hakim died in Helsinki on November 28, 1970. His spouse was Aliye Hakim (née Sadri) and children Nazime, Nadiye, Ilhamiye, Kadriye and Fuad.[1][2]

Name versions edit

Weli-Ahmed Hakim, Veli Ahmet Hakim, Vali Ahmed Abdulhakimov, Valiahmet Hakimov, Ahmet Hakimoff, W. Hakimoff.[6][1]

In Literary Tatar, the name is Вәлиәхмәт Хәким, Wäliäxmät Xäkim / Wəliəxmət Xəkim.[7][8]

Citations and references edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Halén, Harry. "Hakim, Weli-Ahmed (1882 - 1970)". Kansallisbiografia.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Baibulat 2004, p. 50
  3. ^ a b Elmgren, 2021 s. 81 (Vähemmistöt muuttajina)
  4. ^ "Как татары превратили Нарву в центр эстонского ислама".
  5. ^ "turkkilainen". suomisanakirja.fi.
  6. ^ "HELSINGIN NIMIKIRJA JA SUOMALAINEN OSOTEKALENTERI".
  7. ^ "ТАТАР ИР-АТ ИСЕМНӘРЕ (ТАТАРСКИЕ МУЖСКИЕ ИМЕНА В АЛФАВИТНОМ ПОРЯДКЕ)".
  8. ^ "TATAR TABLE OF CORRESPONDENCES: CYRILLIC - ROMAN BGN/PCGN 2007 Agreement" (PDF).

Cited sources edit

  • Muazzez Baibulat: The Tampere Islamic Congregation: the roots and history. Gummerus Kirjapaino Oy 2004, Jyväskylä. ISBN 952-91-6753-9.
  • Tervonen, Miikka & Leinonen Johanna (toim.): Vähemmistöt muuttajina - Näkökulmia suomalaisen muuttoliikehistorian moninaisuuteen. Painosalama Oy, Turku 2021. ISBN 978-952-7399-09-5.

Further reading edit

  • Our Religious Mentor: Musa Bigeev and the Tatars in Finland - Islam Zaripov, Ramil Belyaev

weli, ahmed, hakim, abdulhakimoff, Абдулхакимов, tatar, Вәлиәхмәт, Хәким, wəliəxmət, xəkim, july, 1882, november, 1970, tatar, founding, member, long, time, imam, finnish, islamic, congregation, hakim, also, operated, imam, tampere, hakim, figure, organizing, . Weli Ahmed Hakim ne Abdulhakimoff Abdulhakimov Tatar Vәliәhmәt Hәkim Weliexmet Xekim July 27 1882 November 28 1970 was a Tatar founding member and a long time imam of The Finnish Islamic Congregation Hakim also operated as imam in Tampere Hakim was a key figure in organizing religious gatherings before a Tatar congregation was established Hakim is also mentioned as a major contributor in helping Islamic theologians and Idel Ural State refugees in Finland as well as taking a part in the forming of Tatar community in Narva Estonia Weli Ahmed Hakim Vәliәhmәt HәkimYear 1950 BornJuly 27 1882Oli Rbisca Nizhny Novgorod Governorate Russian EmpireDiedNovember 28 1970Helsinki FinlandOther namesAbdulhakimoffOccupationImamYears active1914 1962SuccessorAhmet Naim Atasever Helsinki Habiburrahman Shakir Tampere SpouseAliye SadriChildren5 Nazime Nadiye Ilhamiye Kadriye FuadHonoursHonorary member of The Finnish Islamic Congregation Contents 1 Biography 2 Name versions 3 Citations and references 3 1 Cited sources 4 Further readingBiography editValiahmad Abdulhakimov was born in a Nizhny Novgorod Governorate village named named Oli Rbisca Russian Bolshoye Rybushkino He moved to Finland in 1914 and acquired a citizenship in 1926 1 2 Hakim was a founding member of the Helsinki based Tatar congregation The Finnish Islamic Congregation and for decades operated as its main imam The local Tatar community invited Hakim after the previous imam Semiulla Sadretdinoff moved to Turku Hakim got his imam s training in Ufa He had also studied in Medina and Mecca Before his vocation in Finland Hakim was the imam in Kasimov and also for example worked as a teacher in Moscow 1 2 The predecessor to the Tatar congregation Suomen musulmaanien hyvantekevaisyysseura 1915 Eng The Finnish Mohammedan Charity Club at first organized their gatherings at the home of Hakim in Helsinki The main building of The Finnish Islamic Congregation was completed in 1961 and is located on a street called Fredrikinkatu 1 2 Hakim operated as the imam of the congregation until 1962 His successor was Ahmet Naim Atasever He was also the imam for the Tatars of Tampere until Habiburrahman Shakir started in 1947 Hakim designed the Arabic texts for the Finnish Tatar tombstones 1 2 Hakim also performed his services as Imam in Estonia He played an important role in the creation of the Tatar community in Narva 3 4 Hakim was also known for teaching the children of his community and in 1939 publishing a work called Turk balalarinin din desleri I II Eng The religious textbooks of Turkish children Hakim was aligned with Pan Turkism When referring to his community he avoided the term Tatar and rather identified them as Turks turkkilainen in Finnish 1 2 5 Hakim has been named as the honorary member of The Finnish Islamic Congregation In addition to his work as an imam he had a major contribution in helping the Islamic theologians and Idel Ural State leaders when they came to Finland as well as fellow Mishars arriving from Nizhny Novgorod Oblast Hakim was in close contact with Jadidists visiting the country Hakim has been called a talented speaker who recited the Quran with a melodic voice 2 3 Weli Ahmed Hakim died in Helsinki on November 28 1970 His spouse was Aliye Hakim nee Sadri and children Nazime Nadiye Ilhamiye Kadriye and Fuad 1 2 Name versions editWeli Ahmed Hakim Veli Ahmet Hakim Vali Ahmed Abdulhakimov Valiahmet Hakimov Ahmet Hakimoff W Hakimoff 6 1 In Literary Tatar the name is Vәliәhmәt Hәkim Waliaxmat Xakim Weliexmet Xekim 7 8 Citations and references edit a b c d e f g Halen Harry Hakim Weli Ahmed 1882 1970 Kansallisbiografia a b c d e f g Baibulat 2004 p 50 a b Elmgren 2021 s 81 Vahemmistot muuttajina Kak tatary prevratili Narvu v centr estonskogo islama turkkilainen suomisanakirja fi HELSINGIN NIMIKIRJA JA SUOMALAINEN OSOTEKALENTERI TATAR IR AT ISEMNӘRE TATARSKIE MUZhSKIE IMENA V ALFAVITNOM PORYaDKE TATAR TABLE OF CORRESPONDENCES CYRILLIC ROMAN BGN PCGN 2007 Agreement PDF Cited sources edit Muazzez Baibulat The Tampere Islamic Congregation the roots and history Gummerus Kirjapaino Oy 2004 Jyvaskyla ISBN 952 91 6753 9 Tervonen Miikka amp Leinonen Johanna toim Vahemmistot muuttajina Nakokulmia suomalaisen muuttoliikehistorian moninaisuuteen Painosalama Oy Turku 2021 ISBN 978 952 7399 09 5 Further reading editOur Religious Mentor Musa Bigeev and the Tatars in Finland Islam Zaripov Ramil Belyaev Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Weli Ahmed Hakim amp oldid 1202834972, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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