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Water polo at the World Aquatics Championships

Water polo at the World Aquatics Championships is an international water polo tournament held every two years as part of the FINA World Aquatics Championships.[1] The reigning champions are Spain in men's and the United States in women's competition.[2]

Water polo at the World Aquatics Championships
SportWater polo
Founded1973 (men)
1986 (women)
No. of teams16 (finals)
ContinentInternational (FINA)
Most recent
champion(s)
 Spain (men)
 United States (women)
Most titles Italy (men; 4 titles)
 United States
(women; 7 titles)

Events

Event 1973 1975 1978 1982 1986 1991 1994 1998 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2022 Editions
Men's tournament X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 19
Women's tournament X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 15
Total 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

Men's tournament

Results summary

Year[1] Host Gold Score Silver Bronze Score 4th place
1973
Details
Belgrade,
Yugoslavia
 
Hungary
Round-robin
(5–4)
 
Soviet Union
 
Yugoslavia
Round-robin
(4–5)
 
Italy
1975
Details
Cali,
Colombia
 
Soviet Union
Round-robin
(5–4)
 
Hungary
 
Italy
Round-robin
(4–4)
 
Cuba
1978
Details
West Berlin,
West Germany
 
Italy
Round-robin
(4–4)
 
Hungary
 
Yugoslavia
Round-robin
(6–4)
 
Soviet Union
1982
Details
Guayaquil,
Ecuador
 
Soviet Union
Round-robin
(7–7)
 
Hungary
 
West Germany
Round-robin
(5–3)
 
Netherlands
1986
Details
Madrid,
Spain
 
Yugoslavia
12–11 (4 OT)  
Italy
 
Soviet Union
8–6 (2 OT)  
United States
1991
Details
Perth,
Australia
 
Yugoslavia
8–7  
Spain
 
Hungary
13–12  
United States
1994
Details
Rome,
Italy
 
Italy
10–5  
Spain
 
Russia
14–13 (OT)  
Croatia
1998
Details
Perth,
Australia
 
Spain
6–4  
Hungary
 
FR Yugoslavia
9–5  
Australia
2001
Details
Fukuoka,
Japan
 
Spain
4–2  
FR Yugoslavia
 
Russia
7–6  
Italy
2003
Details
Barcelona,
Spain
 
Hungary
11–9 (OT)  
Italy
 
Serbia and Montenegro
5–3  
Greece
2005
Details
Montreal,
Canada
 
Serbia and Montenegro
8–7  
Hungary
 
Greece
11–10 (OT)  
Croatia
2007
Details
Melbourne,
Australia
 
Croatia
9–8 (OT)  
Hungary
 
Spain
9–9 (OT)
(9–8 pen.)
 
Serbia
2009
Details
Rome,
Italy
 
Serbia
7–7 (OT)
(7–6 pen.)
 
Spain
 
Croatia
8–6  
United States
2011
Details
Shanghai,
China
 
Italy
8–7 (OT)  
Serbia
 
Croatia
12–11  
Hungary
2013
Details
Barcelona,
Spain
 
Hungary
8–7  
Montenegro
 
Croatia
10–8  
Italy
2015
Details
Kazan,
Russia
 
Serbia
11–4  
Croatia
 
Greece
7–7
(4–2 pen.)
 
Italy
2017
Details
Budapest,
Hungary
 
Croatia
8–6  
Hungary
 
Serbia
11–8  
Greece
2019
Details
Gwangju,
South Korea
 
Italy
10–5  
Spain
 
Croatia
10–7  
Hungary
2022
Details
Budapest,
Hungary
 
Spain
9–9
(6–5 pen.)
 
Italy
 
Greece
9–7  
Croatia
2023
Details
Fukuoka,
Japan
2024
Details
Doha,
Qatar
2025
Details
Kallang,
Singapore
2027
Details
Budapest,
Hungary

Confederation statistics

Best performances by tournament

This is a summary of the best performances of each confederation in each tournament.[1]

Legend
  •  1st  – Champions
  •  2nd  – Runners-up
  •  3rd  – Third place
  •  4th  – Fourth place
  •  Q  – Qualified for forthcoming tournament
Confederation 1973 1975 1978 1982 1986 1991 1994 1998 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2022
Africa – CANA 15th 15th 15th 14th 15th 14th 15th 16th 15th 12th 16th 12th 12th
Americas – ASUA 5th 4th 5th 5th 4th 4th 6th 7th 7th 6th 11th 9th 4th 6th 9th 7th 12th 9th 6th
Asia – AASF 15th 10th 14th 12th 11th 12th 15th 14th 13th 12th 11th 12th 11th 10th 11th 9th
Europe – LEN 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st
Oceania – OSA 14th 11th 9th 11th 10th 8th 10th 4th 10th 7th 10th 10th 10th 9th 8th 8th 7th 6th 11th
Nations 16 16 16 16 15 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16

Team statistics

Participating teams

Note: Results of qualification tournaments are not included.

Legend
  •  1st  – Champions
  •  2nd  – Runners-up
  •  3rd  – Third place
  •  4th  – Fourth place
  •  Q  – Qualified for forthcoming tournament
  •     – Hosts
  • Defunct team
Africa – CANA (2 teams)
Men's team[1] 1973 1975 1978 1982 1986 1991 1994 1998 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2022 2023 Years
  Egypt 15th 15th 2
  South Africa 15th 14th 15th 14th 15th 16th 15th 12th 16th 12th 12th 11
Americas – ASUA (7 teams)
Men's team[1] 1973 1975 1978 1982 1986 1991 1994 1998 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2022 2023 Years
  Argentina 16th 1
  Brazil 12th 12th 13th 13th 13th 14th 10th 12th 13th 15th 10
  Canada 14th 14th 14th 13th 13th 14th 13th 15th 14th 13th 12th 8th 10th 11th 9th 15th 16th 17
  Colombia 16th 1
  Cuba 6th 4th 10th 5th 7th 11th 11th 12th 8
  Mexico 9th 9th 15th 3
  United States 5th 8th 5th 6th 4th 4th 6th 7th 7th 6th 11th 9th 4th 6th 9th 7th 13th 9th 6th 19
Asia – AASF (5 teams)
Men's team[1] 1973 1975 1978 1982 1986 1991 1994 1998 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2022 2023 Years
  China 10th 14th 16th 16th 13th 12th 15th 14th 15th q 10
  Iran 15th 15th q 3
  Japan 16th 15th 14th 16th 11th 13th 10th 11th 9th q 10
  Kazakhstan Part of Soviet Union 12th 11th 12th 16th 13th 12th 11th 11th 14th 14th q 11
  South Korea 15th 1
Europe – LEN (22 teams)
Men's team[1] 1973 1975 1978 1982 1986 1991 1994 1998 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2022 2023 Years
  Bulgaria 13th 12th 8th 3
  Croatia Part of Yugoslavia 4th 9th 8th 9th 4th 1st 3rd 3rd 3rd 2nd 1st 3rd 4th q 14
  France 13th 8th 12th 14th q 5
  Georgia Part of Soviet Union 10th q 2
  Germany See West Germany 5th 9th 14th 11th 9th 8th 6th 8th 10th 8th 13th 11
  Great Britain 15th 1
  Greece 12th 12th 12th 11th 10th 7th 8th 6th 4th 3rd 6th 6th 3rd 4th 7th 3rd q 17
  Hungary 1st 2nd 2nd 2nd 9th 3rd 5th 2nd 5th 1st 2nd 2nd 5th 4th 1st 6th 2nd 4th 7th q 20
  Israel 16th 16th 15th 3
  Italy 4th 3rd 1st 9th 2nd 6th 1st 5th 4th 2nd 8th 5th 11th 1st 4th 4th 6th 1st 2nd q 20
  North Macedonia Part of Yugoslavia 14th 1
Men's team 1973 1975 1978 1982 1986 1991 1994 1998 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2022 2023 Years
  Montenegro Part of Yugoslavia Part of FRY / SCG 9th 7th 2nd 5th 5th 10th 8th q 8
  Netherlands 8th 7th 13th 4th 14th 8th 9th 7
  Romania 7th 5th 6th 9th 13th 12th 6th 11th 7th 12th 13th 11
  Russia Part of Soviet Union 3rd 6th 3rd 10th 7th 7th 14th 8th DQ 8
  Serbia Part of Yugoslavia Part of FRY / SCG 4th 1st 2nd 7th 1st 3rd 5th 5th 8
  Serbia and Montenegro[a] Part of Yugoslavia 3rd 2nd 3rd 1st Defunct 4
  Slovakia Part of Czechoslovakia 10th 11th 8th 3
  Soviet Union 2nd 1st 4th 1st 3rd 7th Defunct 6
  Spain 10th 10th 11th 8th 5th 2nd 2nd 1st 1st 5th 5th 3rd 2nd 5th 5th 9th 2nd 1st q 19
  West Germany 11th 6th 7th 3rd 6th See Germany 5
  Yugoslavia 3rd 13th 3rd 7th 1st 1st Defunct 6
Oceania – OSA (2 teams)
Men's team[1] 1973 1975 1978 1982 1986 1991 1994 1998 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2022 2023 Years
  Australia 14th 11th 9th 11th 10th 8th 10th 4th 10th 7th 10th 10th 10th 9th 8th 8th 7th 6th 11th 19
  New Zealand 16th 16th 16th 16th 15th 16th 16th 7
Total teams 16 16 16 16 15 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16

Finishes in the top four

The following table is pre-sorted by total finishes in the top four (in descending order), number of gold medals (in descending order), number of silver medals (in descending order), number of bronze medals (in descending order), name of the team (in ascending order), respectively.

Legend
  • *Host team
  • Defunct team
Rk Men's team[1] Total Champions Runners-up Third place Fourth place First Last
1   Hungary 13 3 (1973, 2003, 2013) 7 (1975, 1978, 1982, 1998, 2005, 2007, 2017*) 1 (1991) 2 (2011, 2019) 1973 2019
2   Italy 12 4 (1978, 1994*, 2011, 2019) 3 (1986, 2003, 2022) 1 (1975) 4 (1973, 2001, 2013, 2015) 1973 2022
3   Croatia 10 2 (2007, 2017) 1 (2015) 4 (2009, 2011, 2013, 2019) 3 (1994, 2005, 2022) 1994 2022
4   Spain 8 3 (1998, 2001, 2022) 4 (1991, 1994, 2009, 2019) 1 (2007) 1991 2022
5   Serbia 5 2 (2009, 2015) 1 (2011) 1 (2017) 1 (2007) 2007 2017
  Soviet Union 2 (1975, 1982) 1 (1973) 1 (1986) 1 (1978) 1973 1986
7   Greece 5 3 (2005, 2015, 2022) 2 (2003, 2017) 2003 2022
8   Yugoslavia 4 2 (1986, 1991) 2 (1973*, 1978) 1973 1991
9   FR Yugoslavia[a] /
  Serbia and Montenegro
4 1 (2005) 1 (2001) 2 (1998, 2003) 1998 2005
10   United States 3 3 (1986, 1991, 2009) 1986 2009
11   Russia 2 2 (1994, 2001) 1994 2001
12   Montenegro 1 1 (2013) 2013 2013
13   West Germany 1 1 (1982) 1982 1982
14   Australia 1 1 (1998*) 1998 1998
  Cuba 1 (1975) 1975 1975
  Netherlands 1 (1982) 1982 1982
Rk Men's team Total Champions Runners-up Third place Fourth place First Last

Medal table

The following table is pre-sorted by number of gold medals (in descending order), number of silver medals (in descending order), number of bronze medals (in descending order), name of the team (in ascending order), respectively.

Legend
  • Defunct team
RankMen's teamGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  Italy4318
2  Hungary37111
3  Spain3418
4  Croatia2147
5  Serbia2114
  Soviet Union2114
7  Yugoslavia2024
8  FR Yugoslavia[a] /
  Serbia and Montenegro
1124
9  Montenegro0101
10  Greece0033
11  Russia0022
12  West Germany0011
Totals (12 entries)19191957

Champions (results and squads)

The following table shows results of world champions in men's water polo by tournament.

Legend
  •  6  – Winning 6 matches during the tournament
  •  4  – Drawing 4 matches during the tournament
  •  2  – Losing 2 matches during the tournament
  •  100.0%  – Winning all matches during the tournament
  •  team Winning streak (winning three or more world championships in a row)
  •     – Host team
  • Defunct team
Abbreviation
  • MP – Matches played
  • W – Won
  • D – Drawn
  • L – Lost
  • GF – Goals for
  • GA – Goals against
  • GD – Goals difference
  • GF/MP – Goals for per match
  • GA/MP – Goals against per match
  • GD/MP – Goals difference per match
Results of champions by tournament
# Men's tournament Champion MP W D L Win % GF GA GD GF/MP GA/MP GD/MP
1   Belgrade 1973   Hungary (1st title) 8 7 1 0 87.5% 58 24 34 7.250 3.000 4.250
2   Cali 1975   Soviet Union (1st title) 8 6 2 0 75.0% 49 26 23 6.125 3.250 2.875
3   West Berlin 1978   Italy (1st title) 8 5 3 0 62.5% 41 31 10 5.125 3.875 1.250
4   Guayaquil 1982   Soviet Union (2nd title) 7 6 1 0 85.7% 68 41 27 9.714 5.857 3.857
5   Madrid 1986   Yugoslavia (1st title) 6 5 1 0 83.3% 61 43 18 10.167 7.167 3.000
6   Perth 1991   Yugoslavia (2nd title) 7 6 0 1 85.7% 81 46 35 11.571 6.571 5.000
7   Rome 1994   Italy (2nd title) 7 7 0 0 100.0% 65 39 26 9.286 5.571 3.714
8   Perth 1998   Spain (1st title) 8 8 0 0 100.0% 65 35 30 8.125 4.375 3.750
9   Fukuoka 2001   Spain (2nd title) 8 8 0 0 100.0% 63 27 36 7.875 3.375 4.500
10   Barcelona 2003   Hungary (2nd title) 6 5 1 0 83.3% 62 37 25 10.333 6.167 4.167
11   Montreal 2005   Serbia and Montenegro (1st title) 6 6 0 0 100.0% 69 29 40 11.500 4.833 6.667
12   Melbourne 2007   Croatia (1st title) 6 6 0 0 100.0% 65 40 25 10.833 6.667 4.167
13   Rome 2009   Serbia (1st title) 7 5 1 1 71.4% 80 60 20 11.429 8.571 2.857
14   Shanghai 2011   Italy (3rd title) 6 6 0 0 100.0% 59 33 26 9.833 5.500 4.333
15   Barcelona 2013   Hungary (3rd title) 7 5 1 1 71.4% 76 54 22 10.857 7.714 3.143
16   Kazan 2015   Serbia (2nd title) 6 6 0 0 100.0% 73 43 30 12.167 7.167 5.000
17   Budapest 2017   Croatia (2nd title) 6 6 0 0 100.0% 70 47 23 11.667 7.833 3.833
18   Gwangju 2019   Italy (4th title) 6 6 0 0 100.0% 60 40 20 10.000 6.667 3.333
19   Budapest 2022   Spain (3rd title) 5 5 0 0 100.0% 74 39 35 14.800 7.800 7.000
# Men's tournament Total 128 114 11 3 89.1% 1239 734 505 9.680 5.734 3.945
Champion MP W D L Win % GF GA GD GF/MP GA/MP GD/MP

Sources:

The following table shows men's teams that won all matches during the tournament.

Winning all matches during the tournament
# Year Champion MP W D L Win %
1 1994   Italy (2nd title) 7 7 0 0 100.0%
2 1998   Spain (1st title) 8 8 0 0 100.0%
3 2001   Spain (2nd title) 8 8 0 0 100.0%
4 2005   Serbia and Montenegro (1st title) 6 6 0 0 100.0%
5 2007   Croatia (1st title) 6 6 0 0 100.0%
6 2011   Italy (3rd title) 6 6 0 0 100.0%
7 2015   Serbia (2nd title) 6 6 0 0 100.0%
8 2017   Croatia (2nd title) 6 6 0 0 100.0%
9 2019   Italy (4th title) 6 6 0 0 100.0%
10 2022   Spain (3rd title) 5 5 0 0 100.0%
# Year Champion MP W D L Win %

The following tables show records of goals for per match.

Historical progression of records – goals for per match
Goals for
per match
Achievement Year Champion Date of
winning gold
Duration of record
7.250 Set record 1973   Hungary (1st title) 9 September 1973 8 years, 332 days
9.714 Broke record 1982   Soviet Union (2nd title) 7 August 1982 4 years, 15 days
10.167 Broke record 1986   Yugoslavia (1st title) 22 August 1986 4 years, 144 days
11.571 Broke record 1991   Yugoslavia (2nd title) 13 January 1991 24 years, 207 days
12.167 Broke record 2015   Serbia (2nd title) 8 August 2015 6 years, 329 days
14.800 Broke record 2022   Spain (3rd title) 3 July 2022 259 days

The following tables show records of goals against per match.

The following tables show records of goals difference per match.

Player statistics

(C) Captain Apps Appearances Ref Reference Rk Rank
L/R Handedness Pos Playing position FP Field player GK Goalkeeper

Multiple gold medalists

The following table is pre-sorted by number of gold medals (in descending order), number of silver medals (in descending order), number of bronze medals (in descending order), date of receiving the last gold medal (in ascending order), date of receiving the first gold medal (in ascending order), name of the player (in ascending order), respectively.

Serbian player Slobodan Nikić is the first and only male athlete to win three gold medals in water polo at the World Aquatics Championships.[3]

There are twenty-eight male athletes who won two gold medals in water polo at the World Aquatics Championships.

Legend
  •     – Hosts
Male athletes who won three or more gold medals in water polo at the World Aquatics Championships
Rk Player Birth Height Men's team Pos Water polo tournament Period
(age of
first/last)
Medals Ref
G S B T
1 Slobodan Nikić 1983 1.97 m
(6 ft 6 in)
  Serbia and Montenegro FP 2003 2005 Does not appear Does not appear Does not appear Does not appear Does not appear 12 years
(20/32)
3 1 1 5 [3]
  Serbia Does not appear Does not appear 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015

Multiple medalists

The following table is pre-sorted by total number of medals (in descending order), number of gold medals (in descending order), number of silver medals (in descending order), date of receiving the last medal (in ascending order), date of receiving the first medal (in ascending order), name of the player (in ascending order), respectively.

Five male athletes won five or more medals in water polo at the World Aquatics Championships. Aside from Serbian water polo player Slobodan Nikić who won five medals,[3] all were members of the Croatia men's national water polo team. Andro Bušlje is the first and only athlete (man or woman) to win seven medals in water polo at the World Aquatics Championships (two gold, one silver and four bronze).[4]

Legend
  •     – Hosts
Male athletes who won five or more medals in water polo at the World Aquatics Championships
Rk Player Birth Height Men's team Pos Water polo tournament Period
(age of
first/last)
Medals Ref
G S B T
1 Andro Bušlje 1986 2.00 m
(6 ft 7 in)
  Croatia FP 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 14 years
(19/33)
2 1 4 7 [4]
2 Maro Joković 1987 2.03 m
(6 ft 8 in)
  Croatia FP 2007 Does not appear 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 Does not appear 12 years
(19/31)
2 1 3 6 [5]
3 Slobodan Nikić 1983 1.97 m
(6 ft 6 in)
  Serbia and Montenegro FP 2003 2005 Does not appear Does not appear Does not appear Does not appear Does not appear Does not appear 12 years
(20/32)
3 1 1 5 [3]
  Serbia Does not appear Does not appear 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 Does not appear
4 Josip Pavić 1982 1.95 m
(6 ft 5 in)
  Croatia GK 2001 Does not appear 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 14 years
(19/33)
1 1 3 5 [6]
Sandro Sukno 1990 2.00 m
(6 ft 7 in)
  Croatia FP 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 Does not appear Does not appear Does not appear 8 years
(19/27)
1 1 3 5 [7]
Rk Player Birth Height Men's team Pos Water polo tournament Period
(age of
first/last)
G S B T Ref
Medals

Women's tournament

Results summary

Year[1] Host Gold Score Silver Bronze Score 4th place
1986
Details
Madrid,
Spain
 
Australia
Round-robin
(8–7)
 
Netherlands
 
United States
Round-robin
(7–7)
 
Canada
1991
Details
Perth,
Australia
 
Netherlands
13–6  
Canada
 
United States
11–9  
Hungary
1994
Details
Rome,
Italy
 
Hungary
7–5  
Netherlands
 
Italy
14–9  
United States
1998
Details
Perth,
Australia
 
Italy
7–6  
Netherlands
 
Australia
8–5  
Russia
2001
Details
Fukuoka,
Japan
 
Italy
7–3  
Hungary
 
Canada
6–5  
United States
2003
Details
Barcelona,
Spain
 
United States
8–6  
Italy
 
Russia
9–7  
Canada
2005
Details
Montreal,
Canada
 
Hungary
10–7 (OT)  
United States
 
Canada
8–3  
Russia
2007
Details
Melbourne,
Australia
 
United States
6–5  
Australia
 
Russia
9–8  
Hungary
2009
Details
Rome,
Italy
 
United States
7–6  
Canada
 
Russia
10–9  
Greece
2011
Details
Shanghai,
China
 
Greece
9–8  
China
 
Russia
8–7  
Italy
2013
Details
Barcelona,
Spain
 
Spain
8–6  
Australia
 
Hungary
10–8  
Russia
2015
Details
Kazan,
Russia
 
United States
5–4  
Netherlands
 
Italy
7–7
(5–3 pen.)
 
Australia
2017
Details
Budapest,
Hungary
 
United States
13–6  
Spain
 
Russia
11–9  
Canada
2019
Details
Gwangju,
South Korea
 
United States
11–6  
Spain
 
Australia
10–9  
Hungary
2022
Details
Budapest,
Hungary
 
United States
9–7  
Hungary
 
Netherlands
7–5  
Italy
2023
Details
Fukuoka,
Japan
2024
Details
Doha,
Qatar
2025
Details
Kazan,
Russia
2027
Details
Budapest,
Hungary

Confederation statistics

Best performances by tournament

This is a summary of the best performances of each confederation in each tournament.[1]

Legend
  •  1st  – Champions
  •  2nd  – Runners-up
  •  3rd  – Third place
  •  4th  – Fourth place
  •  Q  – Qualified for forthcoming tournament
Confederation 1986 1991 1994 1998 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2022
Africa – CANA 16th 15th 15th 16th 16th 14th 13th
Americas – ASUA 3rd 2nd 4th 6th 3rd 1st 2nd 1st 1st 6th 5th 1st 1st 1st 1st
Asia – AASF 12th 12th 8th 11th 15th 13th 11th 2nd 9th 5th 10th 10th 11th
Europe – LEN 2nd 1st 1st 1st 1st 2nd 1st 3rd 3rd 1st 1st 2nd 2nd 2nd 2nd
Oceania – OSA 1st 5th 6th 3rd 5th 7th 6th 2nd 6th 5th 2nd 4th 8th 3rd 6th
Nations 9 9 12 12 12 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16

Team statistics

Participating teams

Note: Results of qualification tournaments are not included.

Legend
  •  1st  – Champions
  •  2nd  – Runners-up
  •  3rd  – Third place
  •  4th  – Fourth place
  •  Q  – Qualified for forthcoming tournament
  •     – Hosts
  • Defunct team
Africa – CANA (1 team)
Women's team[1] 1986 1991 1994 1998 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2022 2023 Years
  South Africa 16th 15th 15th 16th 16th 14th 13th 7
Americas – ASUA (6 teams)
Women's team[1] 1986 1991 1994 1998 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2022 2023 Years
  Argentina 12th 1
  Brazil 8th 11th 10th 10th 13th 13th 10th 13th 14th 14th 10th 14th 14th 13
  Canada 4th 2nd 5th 6th 3rd 4th 3rd 6th 2nd 8th 8th 11th 4th 9th 9th 15
  Colombia 16th 1
  Cuba 9th 15th 10th 15th 4
  Puerto Rico 16th 1
  United States 3rd 3rd 4th 8th 4th 1st 2nd 1st 1st 6th 5th 1st 1st 1st 1st 15
  Venezuela 14th 14th 2
Asia – AASF (5 teams)
Women's team[1] 1986 1991 1994 1998 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2022 2023 Years
  China 16th 14th 11th 2nd 9th 5th 10th 11th WD q 9
  Japan 11th 11th 15th 13th 13th WD q 6
  Kazakhstan Part of URS 12th 12th 8th 12th 13th 14th 13th 11th 12th 15th 10th 11th q 13
  South Korea 16th 1
  Thailand 15th q 2
  Uzbekistan Part of URS 15th 15th 16th 16th 4
Europe – LEN (12 teams)
Women's team[1] 1986 1991 1994 1998 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2022 2023 Years
  Belgium 7th 1
  France 9th 9th 15th 14th 11th 8th 6
  Germany FRG 6th 8th 10th 8th 11th 10th 6
  Great Britain 9th 16th 13th 3
  Greece 5th 7th 9th 5th 8th 4th 1st 6th 6th 7th 8th 7th 12
  Hungary 5th 4th 1st 7th 2nd 5th 1st 4th 7th 9th 3rd 9th 5th 4th 2nd 15
  Italy 3rd 1st 1st 2nd 7th 5th 9th 4th 10th 3rd 6th 6th 4th 13
  Netherlands 2nd 1st 2nd 2nd 9th 6th 10th 9th 5th 7th 7th 2nd 9th 7th 3rd 15
  Norway 8th 1
  Russia Part of URS 7th 4th 6th 3rd 4th 3rd 3rd 3rd 4th 8th 3rd 5th DQ 12
  Spain 9th 8th 11th 7th 8th 11th 1st 7th 2nd 2nd 5th 11
  West Germany 6th See Germany 1
Oceania – OSA (2 teams)
Women's team[1] 1986 1991 1994 1998 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2022 2023 Years
  Australia 1st 5th 6th 3rd 5th 7th 6th 2nd 6th 5th 2nd 4th 8th 3rd 6th 15
  New Zealand 7th 10th 11th 12th 12th 12th 12th 12th 12th 13th 12th 12th 10th 13
Total teams 9 9 12 12 12 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16

Finishes in the top four

The following table is pre-sorted by total finishes in the top four (in descending order), number of gold medals (in descending order), number of silver medals (in descending order), number of bronze medals (in descending order), name of the team (in ascending order), respectively.

Legend
  • *Host team
Rk Women's team[1] Total Champions Runners-up Third place Fourth place First Last
1   United States 12 7 (2003, 2007, 2009, 2015, 2017, 2019, 2022) 1 (2005) 2 (1986, 1991) 2 (1994, 2001) 1986 2022
2   Hungary 8 2 (1994, 2005) 2 (2001, 2022*) 1 (2013) 3 (1991, 2007, 2019) 1991 2022
3   Russia 8 5 (2003, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2017) 3 (1998, 2005, 2013) 1998 2017
4   Italy 7 2 (1998, 2001) 1 (2003) 2 (1994*, 2015) 2 (2011, 2022) 1994 2022
5   Canada 7 2 (1991, 2009) 2 (2001, 2005*) 3 (1986, 2003, 2017) 1986 2017
6   Netherlands 6 1 (1991) 4 (1986, 1994, 1998, 2015) 1 (2022) 1986 2022
7   Australia 6 1 (1986) 2 (2007*, 2013) 2 (1998*, 2019) 1 (2015) 1986 2019
8   Spain 3 1 (2013*) 2 (2017, 2019) 2013 2019
9   Greece 2 1 (2011) 1 (2009) 2009 2011
10   China 1 1 (2011*) 2011 2011
Rk Women's team Total Champions Runners-up Third place Fourth place First Last

Medal table

The following table is pre-sorted by number of gold medals (in descending order), number of silver medals (in descending order), number of bronze medals (in descending order), name of the team (in ascending order), respectively.

RankWomen's teamGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  United States71210
2  Hungary2215
3  Italy2125
4  Netherlands1416
5  Australia1225
6  Spain1203
7  Greece1001
8  Canada0224
9  China0101
10  Russia0055
Totals (10 entries)15151545

Champions (results and squads)

The following table shows results of world champions in women's water polo by tournament.

Legend
  •  6  – Winning 6 matches during the tournament
  •  4  – Drawing 4 matches during the tournament
  •  2  – Losing 2 matches during the tournament
  •  100.0%  – Winning all matches during the tournament
  •  team Winning streak (winning three or more world championships in a row)
  •     – Host team
  • Defunct team
Abbreviation
  • MP – Matches played
  • W – Won
  • D – Drawn
  • L – Lost
  • GF – Goals for
  • GA – Goals against
  • GD – Goals difference
  • GF/MP – Goals for per match
  • GA/MP – Goals against per match
  • GD/MP – Goals difference per match
Results of champions by tournament
# Women's tournament Champion MP W D L Win % GF GA GD GF/MP GA/MP GD/MP
1   Madrid 1986   Australia (1st title) 7 7 0 0 100.0% 83 36 47 11.857 5.143 6.714
2   Perth 1991   Netherlands (1st title) 6 6 0 0 100.0% 71 47 24 11.833 7.833 4.000
3   Rome 1994   Hungary (1st title) 7 6 0 1 85.7% 55 38 17 7.857 5.429 2.429
4   Perth 1998   Italy (1st title) 8 5 0 3 62.5% 77 57 20 9.625 7.125 2.500
5   Fukuoka 2001   Italy (2nd title) 8 6 1 1 75.0% 77 45 32 9.625 5.625 4.000
6   Barcelona 2003   United States (1st title) 6 6 0 0 100.0% 62 31 31 10.333 5.167 5.167
7   Montreal 2005   Hungary (2nd title) 6 6 0 0 100.0% 64 35 29 10.667 5.833 4.833
8   Melbourne 2007   United States (2nd title) 6 6 0 0 100.0% 56 38 18 9.333 6.333 3.000
9   Rome 2009   United States (3rd title) 7 6 0 1 85.7% 77 53 24 11.000 7.571 3.429
10   Shanghai 2011   Greece (1st title) 6 6 0 0 100.0% 62 51 11 10.333 8.500 1.833
11   Barcelona 2013   Spain (1st title) 6 5 0 1 83.3% 88 53 35 14.667 8.833 5.833
12   Kazan 2015   United States (4th title) 7 6 0 1 85.7% 72 36 36 10.286 5.143 5.143
13   Budapest 2017   United States (5th title) 6 6 0 0 100.0% 92 37 55 15.333 6.167 9.167
14   Gwangju 2019   United States (6th title) 6 6 0 0 100.0% 93 26 67 15.500 4.333 11.167
15   Budapest 2022   United States (7th title) 6 6 0 0 100.0% 94 33 61 15.667 5.500 10.167
# Women's tournament Total 98 89 1 8 90.8% 1123 616 507 11.459 6.286 5.173
Champion MP W D L Win % GF GA GD GF/MP GA/MP GD/MP

Sources:

The following table shows women's teams that won all matches during the tournament.

Winning all matches during the tournament
# Year Champion MP W D L Win %
1 1986   Australia (1st title) 7 7 0 0 100.0%
2 1991   Netherlands (1st title) 6 6 0 0 100.0%
3 2003   United States (1st title) 6 6 0 0 100.0%
4 2005   Hungary (2nd title) 6 6 0 0 100.0%
5 2007   United States (2nd title) 6 6 0 0 100.0%
6 2011   Greece (1st title) 6 6 0 0 100.0%
7 2017   United States (5th title) 6 6 0 0 100.0%
8 2019   United States (6th title) 6 6 0 0 100.0%
9 2022   United States (7th title) 6 6 0 0 100.0%
# Year Champion MP W D L Win %

The following tables show records of goals for per match.