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Württemberg (wine region)

Württemberg is a region (Anbaugebiet) for quality wine in Germany,[1] and is located in the historical region of Württemberg in southwestern Germany, which today forms part of the federal state of Baden-Württemberg. Under German wine legislation, Württemberg and Baden are separate wine regions.

The vineyard Cannstatter Zuckerle is one of Württemberg's most well-known. It is situated in Bad Cannstatt, part of Stuttgart, and its steep terraced vineyards overlook river Neckar.

With 11,511 hectares (28,440 acres) under vine in 2008, Württemberg is Germany's fourth largest wine region.[2] Winemaking cooperatives are very common in Württemberg, number around 70, and are responsible for almost 75% of the region's production.[3] Unlike most other German regions, Württemberg has a long history of producing red wines, although from somewhat different varieties than other German wine regions.

Geography edit

 
Vineyards Schemelsberg and Burgberg, situated on hills in the village Weinsberg close to Heilbronn

Most of the Württemberg wine region is situated around the river Neckar and several of its tributaries, Rems, Enz, Kocher and Jagst. The geography of the wine region is dominated by these river valleys and include several south-facing slopes. The main part of Württemberg is situated between the cities of Stuttgart and Heilbronn.[4] There are also vineyards on Lake Constance that belong to Württemberg.

Grape varieties edit

 
A bottle of Lemberger varietal wine from Württemberg

71% of the vines grown in Württemberg are of red grape varieties. The most common variety in Württemberg, and the region's signature grape, is the red wine grape Trollinger, which was planted on 21.2% of the vineyard surface in 2008.[2] Trollinger gives red wines which are light in both colour and style (and occasionally made in a slightly sweet style) and Württemberg accounts for over 98% of plantings of Trollinger in Germany. Other common red varieties are Schwarzriesling (Pinot Meunier, which despite its German name is not related to "genuine" Riesling) at 15.1%, Lemberger (same as Austria's Blaufränkisch) at 13.9% and Spätburgunder (Pinot noir) at 11.1%. The most common white variety is Riesling (18.1%).


Leading grape varieties in Württemberg (date 2022)[5]
Variety colour synonym cultivated area (%) cultivated area (ha)
1. Riesling white 18,7 2134
2. Trollinger red 16,7 1908
3. Blaufränkisch red Lemberger 15,5 1769
4. Spätburgunder (Pinot Noir) red Pinot noir 11,5 1309
5. Schwarzriesling (Pinot Meunier) red Pinot Meunier 10,5 1201

References edit

  1. ^ Wein.de (German Agricultural Society): Wuerttemberg, read on January 1, 2008
  2. ^ a b German Wine Institute: German wine statistics 2009/2010 July 26, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ Wein-Plus Glossar: Württemberg, read on January 23, 2013
  4. ^ J. Robinson (ed), "The Oxford Companion to Wine", Third Edition, p 776, Oxford University Press 2006, ISBN 0-19-860990-6
  5. ^ Deutsches Weininstitut (2023). Statistik 2023/2024 (pdf). Bodenheim.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

württemberg, wine, region, württemberg, region, anbaugebiet, quality, wine, germany, located, historical, region, württemberg, southwestern, germany, which, today, forms, part, federal, state, baden, württemberg, under, german, wine, legislation, württemberg, . Wurttemberg is a region Anbaugebiet for quality wine in Germany 1 and is located in the historical region of Wurttemberg in southwestern Germany which today forms part of the federal state of Baden Wurttemberg Under German wine legislation Wurttemberg and Baden are separate wine regions The vineyard Cannstatter Zuckerle is one of Wurttemberg s most well known It is situated in Bad Cannstatt part of Stuttgart and its steep terraced vineyards overlook river Neckar With 11 511 hectares 28 440 acres under vine in 2008 Wurttemberg is Germany s fourth largest wine region 2 Winemaking cooperatives are very common in Wurttemberg number around 70 and are responsible for almost 75 of the region s production 3 Unlike most other German regions Wurttemberg has a long history of producing red wines although from somewhat different varieties than other German wine regions Geography edit nbsp Vineyards Schemelsberg and Burgberg situated on hills in the village Weinsberg close to HeilbronnMost of the Wurttemberg wine region is situated around the river Neckar and several of its tributaries Rems Enz Kocher and Jagst The geography of the wine region is dominated by these river valleys and include several south facing slopes The main part of Wurttemberg is situated between the cities of Stuttgart and Heilbronn 4 There are also vineyards on Lake Constance that belong to Wurttemberg Grape varieties edit nbsp A bottle of Lemberger varietal wine from Wurttemberg71 of the vines grown in Wurttemberg are of red grape varieties The most common variety in Wurttemberg and the region s signature grape is the red wine grape Trollinger which was planted on 21 2 of the vineyard surface in 2008 2 Trollinger gives red wines which are light in both colour and style and occasionally made in a slightly sweet style and Wurttemberg accounts for over 98 of plantings of Trollinger in Germany Other common red varieties are Schwarzriesling Pinot Meunier which despite its German name is not related to genuine Riesling at 15 1 Lemberger same as Austria s Blaufrankisch at 13 9 and Spatburgunder Pinot noir at 11 1 The most common white variety is Riesling 18 1 Leading grape varieties in Wurttemberg date 2022 5 Variety colour synonym cultivated area cultivated area ha 1 Riesling white 18 7 21342 Trollinger red 16 7 19083 Blaufrankisch red Lemberger 15 5 17694 Spatburgunder Pinot Noir red Pinot noir 11 5 13095 Schwarzriesling Pinot Meunier red Pinot Meunier 10 5 1201References edit Wein de German Agricultural Society Wuerttemberg read on January 1 2008 a b German Wine Institute German wine statistics 2009 2010 Archived July 26 2011 at the Wayback Machine Wein Plus Glossar Wurttemberg read on January 23 2013 J Robinson ed The Oxford Companion to Wine Third Edition p 776 Oxford University Press 2006 ISBN 0 19 860990 6 Deutsches Weininstitut 2023 Statistik 2023 2024 pdf Bodenheim a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Portal nbsp Drink Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Wurttemberg wine region amp oldid 1203855970, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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