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Earl of Kinnoull

Earl of Kinnoull (sometimes spelled Earl of Kinnoul) is a title in the Peerage of Scotland. It was created in 1633 for George Hay, 1st Viscount of Dupplin. Other associated titles are: Viscount Dupplin and Lord Hay of Kinfauns (1627) and Baron Hay of Pedwardine (1711). The former two are in the Peerage of Scotland, while the third is in the Peerage of Great Britain. The title of Viscount Dupplin is the courtesy title for the Earl's eldest son and heir.[2]

Earldom of Kinnoull

The Hay-Drummond coat of arms
Creation date25 May 1633 (1633-05-25)
PeeragePeerage of Scotland
First holderGeorge Hay, 1st Earl of Kinnoull
Present holderCharles Hay, 16th Earl of Kinnoull
Heir apparentWilliam Hay, Viscount Dupplin (b. 2011)
Subsidiary titlesViscount Dupplin, Lord Hay of Kinfauns, Baron Hay of Pedwardine
Seat(s)Dupplin Castle
Former seat(s)Balhousie Castle
MottoRenovate animos ("Renew your courage")[1]

History edit

The Hay clan descends from Norman-born knight Guillaume de la Haye, who was pincerna (cup bearer or butler) to Malcolm IV and William the Lion. Charles I advanced Sir George Hay to the peerage on 4 May 1627 under the titles of Lord Hay of Kinfauns and Viscount Dupplin. On 25 May 1633, Hay was created the Earl of Kinnoull by King Charles I.[3]

The Hay family share a common ancestor with the Earls of Erroll. Gilbert de la Hay (died April 1333), ancestor of the Earls of Erroll, was the older brother of William de la Hay, ancestor of the Earls of Kinnoull. In 1251, William received a charter of two carucates of land from his brother, which was confirmed by King Alexander III.[3]

In 1711, the unofficial prime minister Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer, made his son-in-law Viscount Dupplin Baron Hay of Pedwardine in the Peerage of Great Britain.[4]

The family seat is Dupplin Castle, just outside Perth, Scotland.

Earls of Kinnoull (1633) edit

The heir apparent is the present holder's son, William Thomas Charles Hay, Viscount Dupplin (b. 2011).

Arms edit

Coat of arms of Hay, Earls of Kinnoull
 
Adopted
1633
Crest
An aged Lowland Scots countryman, couped at the knees, vested in grey, waistcoat gules, bonnet azure, bearing on his shoulder an ox-yoke proper.
Escutcheon
Quarterly: 1st and 4th azure, a unicorn saliant argent, armed, maned and unguled or, within a bordure of the last, charged with eight demi-thistles vert impaled with as many demi-roses gules, for augmentation; 2nd and 3rd argent, three escutcheons gules, for Hay
Motto
Renovate animos ("Rejuvenate your soul")
Coat of arms of Hay-Drummond Earls of Kinnoull
 
Adopted
1787
Crest
An aged Lowland Scots countryman, couped at the knees, vested in grey, waistcoat gules, bonnet azure, bearing on his shoulder an ox-yoke proper.
Escutcheon
Quarterly: 1st and 4th grand quarters ; 1st and 4th azure, a unicorn saliant argent, armed, maned and unguled or, within a bordure of the last, charged with eight demi-thistles vert impaled with as many demi-roses gules, for augmentation; 2nd and 3rd argent, three escutcheons gules, for Hay ; 2nd grand quarter, 1st and 4th or three bars wavy gules, surmounted of a scymitar in pale argent, hilted and pomelled of the field, for Drummond, 2nd and 3rd or, a lion's head erased, within a double-tressure flory-counterflory gules, a coat of augmentation likewise, for Drummond.
Motto
Renovate animos ("Rejuvenate your soul")

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire. Burke's Peerage. 1914. p. 1132. Retrieved 29 March 2016.
  2. ^ A Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire. Vol. 42. Henry Colburn. 1880. p. 708.
  3. ^ a b James Balfour Paul (1908). The Scots Peerage. D. Douglas. pp. 220–223.
  4. ^ "HAY, George, Visct. Dupplin (aft.1683-1758), of Pedwardine, Herefs". Parliament of Great Britain. Retrieved 3 April 2015.
  5. ^ "Obituary". The Times. 13 June 2013.

External links edit

  • The Official website of Clan Hay

earl, kinnoull, sometimes, spelled, earl, kinnoul, title, peerage, scotland, created, 1633, george, viscount, dupplin, other, associated, titles, viscount, dupplin, lord, kinfauns, 1627, baron, pedwardine, 1711, former, peerage, scotland, while, third, peerage. Earl of Kinnoull sometimes spelled Earl of Kinnoul is a title in the Peerage of Scotland It was created in 1633 for George Hay 1st Viscount of Dupplin Other associated titles are Viscount Dupplin and Lord Hay of Kinfauns 1627 and Baron Hay of Pedwardine 1711 The former two are in the Peerage of Scotland while the third is in the Peerage of Great Britain The title of Viscount Dupplin is the courtesy title for the Earl s eldest son and heir 2 Earldom of KinnoullThe Hay Drummond coat of armsCreation date25 May 1633 1633 05 25 PeeragePeerage of ScotlandFirst holderGeorge Hay 1st Earl of KinnoullPresent holderCharles Hay 16th Earl of KinnoullHeir apparentWilliam Hay Viscount Dupplin b 2011 Subsidiary titlesViscount Dupplin Lord Hay of Kinfauns Baron Hay of PedwardineSeat s Dupplin CastleFormer seat s Balhousie CastleMottoRenovate animos Renew your courage 1 Contents 1 History 2 Earls of Kinnoull 1633 3 Arms 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksHistory editThe Hay clan descends from Norman born knight Guillaume de la Haye who was pincerna cup bearer or butler to Malcolm IV and William the Lion Charles I advanced Sir George Hay to the peerage on 4 May 1627 under the titles of Lord Hay of Kinfauns and Viscount Dupplin On 25 May 1633 Hay was created the Earl of Kinnoull by King Charles I 3 The Hay family share a common ancestor with the Earls of Erroll Gilbert de la Hay died April 1333 ancestor of the Earls of Erroll was the older brother of William de la Hay ancestor of the Earls of Kinnoull In 1251 William received a charter of two carucates of land from his brother which was confirmed by King Alexander III 3 In 1711 the unofficial prime minister Robert Harley 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer made his son in law Viscount Dupplin Baron Hay of Pedwardine in the Peerage of Great Britain 4 The family seat is Dupplin Castle just outside Perth Scotland Earls of Kinnoull 1633 editGeorge Hay 1st Earl of Kinnoull d 1634 George Hay 2nd Earl of Kinnoull d 1644 son of the first earl George Hay 3rd Earl of Kinnoull d 1650 son of the second earl William Hay 4th Earl of Kinnoull d 1677 son of the second earl George Hay 5th Earl of Kinnoull d 1687 son of fourth earl William Hay 6th Earl of Kinnoull d 1709 second son of the fourth earl Thomas Hay 7th Earl of Kinnoull d 1719 great grandson of younger brother of the first earl George Hay 8th Earl of Kinnoull 1689 1758 son of the seventh earl Thomas Hay 9th Earl of Kinnoull 1710 1787 son of the eighth earl Robert Hay Drummond 10th Earl of Kinnoull 1751 1804 nephew of the ninth earl Thomas Hay Drummond 11th Earl of Kinnoull 1785 1866 son of the 10th earl George Hay Drummond 12th Earl of Kinnoull 1827 1897 son of the 11th earl Archibald Hay 13th Earl of Kinnoull 1855 1916 third son of the 12th earl George Harley Hay 14th Earl of Kinnoull 1902 1938 grandson of the 13th earl Arthur William George Patrick Hay 15th Earl of Kinnoull 1935 2013 son of the 14th earl 5 Charles William Harley Hay 16th Earl of Kinnoull b 1962 son of the 15th earl The heir apparent is the present holder s son William Thomas Charles Hay Viscount Dupplin b 2011 Arms editCoat of arms of Hay Earls of Kinnoull nbsp Adopted 1633 Crest An aged Lowland Scots countryman couped at the knees vested in grey waistcoat gules bonnet azure bearing on his shoulder an ox yoke proper Escutcheon Quarterly 1st and 4th azure a unicorn saliant argent armed maned and unguled or within a bordure of the last charged with eight demi thistles vert impaled with as many demi roses gules for augmentation 2nd and 3rd argent three escutcheons gules for Hay Motto Renovate animos Rejuvenate your soul Coat of arms of Hay Drummond Earls of Kinnoull nbsp Adopted 1787 Crest An aged Lowland Scots countryman couped at the knees vested in grey waistcoat gules bonnet azure bearing on his shoulder an ox yoke proper Escutcheon Quarterly 1st and 4th grand quarters 1st and 4th azure a unicorn saliant argent armed maned and unguled or within a bordure of the last charged with eight demi thistles vert impaled with as many demi roses gules for augmentation 2nd and 3rd argent three escutcheons gules for Hay 2nd grand quarter 1st and 4th or three bars wavy gules surmounted of a scymitar in pale argent hilted and pomelled of the field for Drummond 2nd and 3rd or a lion s head erased within a double tressure flory counterflory gules a coat of augmentation likewise for Drummond Motto Renovate animos Rejuvenate your soul See also editKinnoull HillReferences edit Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire Burke s Peerage 1914 p 1132 Retrieved 29 March 2016 A Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire Vol 42 Henry Colburn 1880 p 708 a b James Balfour Paul 1908 The Scots Peerage D Douglas pp 220 223 HAY George Visct Dupplin aft 1683 1758 of Pedwardine Herefs Parliament of Great Britain Retrieved 3 April 2015 Obituary The Times 13 June 2013 External links editThe Official website of Clan Hay Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Earl of Kinnoull amp oldid 1184538020, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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