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Verrucaria funckii

Verrucaria funckii is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling), semi-aquatic, crustose lichen in the family Verrucariaceae. It occurs on inundated or submerged rocks (typically siliceous rocks) and pebbles in streams and lakeshores. It is widespread in Europe, including Northern Europe and Iceland, central Europe including the Carpathians and the Alps, and southern Europe. It is also found in Asia and North America.[2]

Verrucaria funckii
on submerged quartzite;
scale bar = 1 mm
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Eurotiomycetes
Order: Verrucariales
Family: Verrucariaceae
Genus: Verrucaria
Species:
V. funckii
Binomial name
Verrucaria funckii
(Spreng.) Zahlbr. (1921)
Synonyms[1]
List
  • Lithoicea funckii (Spreng.) A.Massal. (1853)
  • Pyrenula funckii Spreng. (1826)
  • Verrucaria collematodes f. funckii (Spreng.) Servít (1946)
  • Verrucaria degenerascens Nyl. ex A.L.Sm. (1911)
  • Verrucaria elaeomelaena f. silicicola Zschacke (1927)
  • Verrucaria nigrescens var. funckii (Spreng.) Zwackh (1883)
  • Verrucaria silicea Servít (1954)
  • Verrucaria silicicola (Zschacke) Servít (1950)

The lichen was first formally described in 1826 by Kurt Polycarp Joachim Sprengel, as a species of Pyrenula. The species epithet honours German botanist Heinrich Christian Funck, who published the taxon in his series Kryptogamische Gewächse des Fichtelgebirges ("Cryptogamous plants of the Fichtel Mountains"). Alexander Zahlbruckner transferred the taxon to the genus Verrucaria in 1922.[3]

Verrucaria funckii is an example of a xantholichen; that is, a lichen in which the photobiont partner is yellow-green algae (class Xanthophyceae), in this case, Heterococcus caespitosus.[4]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Synonymy. Current Name: Verrucaria funckii (Spreng.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univers. 1: 41 (1921) [1922]". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 14 September 2022.
  2. ^ Krzewicka, Beata; Kiszka, Józef (2007). "Verrucaria elaeomelaena and V. funckii (Verrucariaceae) in Poland". Polish Botanical Journal. 52 (2): 125–131.
  3. ^ Zahlbruckner, A. (1922). Catalogus Lichenum Universalis (in Latin). Vol. 1. p. 41.
  4. ^ Sanders, William B. (2004). "Bacteria, algae, and phycobionts: maintaining useful concepts and terminology". The Lichenologist. 36 (5): 269–275. doi:10.1017/s0024282904014343. S2CID 86365935.


verrucaria, funckii, species, saxicolous, rock, dwelling, semi, aquatic, crustose, lichen, family, verrucariaceae, occurs, inundated, submerged, rocks, typically, siliceous, rocks, pebbles, streams, lakeshores, widespread, europe, including, northern, europe, . Verrucaria funckii is a species of saxicolous rock dwelling semi aquatic crustose lichen in the family Verrucariaceae It occurs on inundated or submerged rocks typically siliceous rocks and pebbles in streams and lakeshores It is widespread in Europe including Northern Europe and Iceland central Europe including the Carpathians and the Alps and southern Europe It is also found in Asia and North America 2 Verrucaria funckiion submerged quartzite scale bar 1 mmScientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom FungiDivision AscomycotaClass EurotiomycetesOrder VerrucarialesFamily VerrucariaceaeGenus VerrucariaSpecies V funckiiBinomial nameVerrucaria funckii Spreng Zahlbr 1921 Synonyms 1 List Lithoicea funckii Spreng A Massal 1853 Pyrenula funckii Spreng 1826 Verrucaria collematodes f funckii Spreng Servit 1946 Verrucaria degenerascens Nyl ex A L Sm 1911 Verrucaria elaeomelaena f silicicola Zschacke 1927 Verrucaria nigrescens var funckii Spreng Zwackh 1883 Verrucaria silicea Servit 1954 Verrucaria silicicola Zschacke Servit 1950 The lichen was first formally described in 1826 by Kurt Polycarp Joachim Sprengel as a species of Pyrenula The species epithet honours German botanist Heinrich Christian Funck who published the taxon in his series Kryptogamische Gewachse des Fichtelgebirges Cryptogamous plants of the Fichtel Mountains Alexander Zahlbruckner transferred the taxon to the genus Verrucaria in 1922 3 Verrucaria funckii is an example of a xantholichen that is a lichen in which the photobiont partner is yellow green algae class Xanthophyceae in this case Heterococcus caespitosus 4 See also editList of Verrucaria speciesReferences edit Synonymy Current Name Verrucaria funckii Spreng Zahlbr Cat Lich Univers 1 41 1921 1922 Species Fungorum Retrieved 14 September 2022 Krzewicka Beata Kiszka Jozef 2007 Verrucaria elaeomelaena and V funckii Verrucariaceae in Poland Polish Botanical Journal 52 2 125 131 Zahlbruckner A 1922 Catalogus Lichenum Universalis in Latin Vol 1 p 41 Sanders William B 2004 Bacteria algae and phycobionts maintaining useful concepts and terminology The Lichenologist 36 5 269 275 doi 10 1017 s0024282904014343 S2CID 86365935 nbsp This Eurotiomycetes related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Verrucaria funckii amp oldid 1177851941, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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