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Union Libérale Israélite de France

The Union Libérale Israélite de France (ULIF), commonly referred to as the rue Copernic synagogue, is a Liberal Jewish synagogue, located in Paris, France. Inaugurated on the first of December 1907, it is the oldest Reform synagogue in France.

Union Libérale Israélite de France synagogue, Paris

History edit

The synagogue was damaged in a fascist riot in 1941, but was repaired after the war.[1]

1980 attack edit

On October 3, 1980, on the eve of Simchat Torah, a bombing was directed against the synagogue of the ULIF. A bomb hidden in a motorcycle went off outside the synagogue, killing four pedestrians.[2]

The bombing was the start of a string of other attacks by terrorists against Jews in Europe. In August 1981, a synagogue in Vienna, Austria, was attacked by Palestinian gunmen, killing two people, and in October 1981, three people were killed when a bomb went off in the center of Antwerp, Belgium.[3]

Leadership edit

Rabbi Louis Germain Levy (1870-1946) trained at the Seminaire Israelite de France served as its first rabbi.[4]

Rabbi Levy was succeeded by Rabbi Andre Chalom Zaoui (1916-2009) in 1946.[5]

In 1970, Rabbi Daniel Farhi (1941-2021) was appointed the new senior rabbi and left ULIF in 1977 to create the second Reform synagogue of Paris, Mouvement Juif Liberal de France.[6] Rabbi Michael Williams assumed the spiritual leadership of the community in 1977.[7]

Since 2014, Philippe Haddad (ordained by the Seminaire Israelite de France)[8] and Jonas Jacquelin (ordained by Abraham Geiger Kolleg) are its new rabbinic leaders.[9]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Synagogues of Europe: Architecture, History, Meaning, Carol Herselle Krinsky, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1985, Dover Publications, 1996, p. 253
  2. ^ Jewish Virtual History Tour, France
  3. ^ "Jewish Targets: Recent Attacks". The New York Times. September 7, 1985.
  4. ^ "Europe Report: Flourishing in France", by Bernard Edinger, Reform Judaism, Spring 2008 . Archived from the original on October 7, 2013. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
  5. ^ Laura, Hobson Faure. Renaître sous les auspices américains et britanniques: le mouvement libéral juif en France après la Shoah (1944-1970). Vol. 40. p. 82. doi:10.3917/aj.402.0082. ISSN 0003-9837. OCLC 922948459.
  6. ^ Staff, Par Times of Israel. "Décès du rabbin Daniel Farhi, fondateur du Mouvement juif libéral de France". fr.timesofisrael.com (in French). Retrieved April 21, 2023.
  7. ^ Allouche-Benayoun, Joëlle (2006). "Comment être juif croyant et moderne dans la France d'aujourd'hui ?". Sociétés (in French). 92 (2): 5. doi:10.3917/soc.092.05. ISSN 0765-3697.
  8. ^ Staff, Par Times of Israel. "Le rabbin Philippe Haddad, lauréat du prix 2020 de l'Amitié judéo-chrétienne". fr.timesofisrael.com (in French). Retrieved April 21, 2023.
  9. ^ "L'ULIF a choisi Philippe Haddad et Jonas Jacquelin comme nouveaux rabbins". Crif - Conseil Représentatif des Institutions Juives de France (in French). September 8, 2014. Retrieved April 21, 2023.

External links edit

  • Union Libérale Israélite de France (Official Site) (in French)

48°52′10″N 2°17′20″E / 48.8694°N 2.2888°E / 48.8694; 2.2888

union, libérale, israélite, france, ulif, commonly, referred, copernic, synagogue, liberal, jewish, synagogue, located, paris, france, inaugurated, first, december, 1907, oldest, reform, synagogue, france, synagogue, paris, contents, history, 1980, attack, lea. The Union Liberale Israelite de France ULIF commonly referred to as the rue Copernic synagogue is a Liberal Jewish synagogue located in Paris France Inaugurated on the first of December 1907 it is the oldest Reform synagogue in France Union Liberale Israelite de France synagogue Paris Contents 1 History 1 1 1980 attack 2 Leadership 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksHistory editThe synagogue was damaged in a fascist riot in 1941 but was repaired after the war 1 1980 attack edit Main article 1980 Paris synagogue bombing On October 3 1980 on the eve of Simchat Torah a bombing was directed against the synagogue of the ULIF A bomb hidden in a motorcycle went off outside the synagogue killing four pedestrians 2 The bombing was the start of a string of other attacks by terrorists against Jews in Europe In August 1981 a synagogue in Vienna Austria was attacked by Palestinian gunmen killing two people and in October 1981 three people were killed when a bomb went off in the center of Antwerp Belgium 3 Leadership editRabbi Louis Germain Levy 1870 1946 trained at the Seminaire Israelite de France served as its first rabbi 4 Rabbi Levy was succeeded by Rabbi Andre Chalom Zaoui 1916 2009 in 1946 5 In 1970 Rabbi Daniel Farhi 1941 2021 was appointed the new senior rabbi and left ULIF in 1977 to create the second Reform synagogue of Paris Mouvement Juif Liberal de France 6 Rabbi Michael Williams assumed the spiritual leadership of the community in 1977 7 Since 2014 Philippe Haddad ordained by the Seminaire Israelite de France 8 and Jonas Jacquelin ordained by Abraham Geiger Kolleg are its new rabbinic leaders 9 See also editLiberal Jewish Movement of FranceReferences edit Synagogues of Europe Architecture History Meaning Carol Herselle Krinsky Massachusetts Institute of Technology 1985 Dover Publications 1996 p 253 Jewish Virtual History Tour France Jewish Targets Recent Attacks The New York Times September 7 1985 Europe Report Flourishing in France by Bernard Edinger Reform Judaism Spring 2008 Reform Judaism Magazine Europe Report Flourishing in France Archived from the original on October 7 2013 Retrieved October 5 2013 Laura Hobson Faure Renaitre sous les auspices americains et britanniques le mouvement liberal juif en France apres la Shoah 1944 1970 Vol 40 p 82 doi 10 3917 aj 402 0082 ISSN 0003 9837 OCLC 922948459 Staff Par Times of Israel Deces du rabbin Daniel Farhi fondateur du Mouvement juif liberal de France fr timesofisrael com in French Retrieved April 21 2023 Allouche Benayoun Joelle 2006 Comment etre juif croyant et moderne dans la France d aujourd hui Societes in French 92 2 5 doi 10 3917 soc 092 05 ISSN 0765 3697 Staff Par Times of Israel Le rabbin Philippe Haddad laureat du prix 2020 de l Amitie judeo chretienne fr timesofisrael com in French Retrieved April 21 2023 L ULIF a choisi Philippe Haddad et Jonas Jacquelin comme nouveaux rabbins Crif Conseil Representatif des Institutions Juives de France in French September 8 2014 Retrieved April 21 2023 External links editUnion Liberale Israelite de France Official Site in French 48 52 10 N 2 17 20 E 48 8694 N 2 2888 E 48 8694 2 2888 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Union Liberale Israelite de France amp oldid 1171736528, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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