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Ulmus minor 'Goodyeri'

The Field Elm cultivar Ulmus minor 'Goodyeri', commonly known as 'Goodyer's Elm', was discovered by John Goodyer in 1624 at Pennington near the Hampshire coast between Lymington and Christchurch.[1][2] No old specimens are known to survive, but the tree is perpetuated by numerous root suckers, notably in the lanes about the Alice Lisle public house in the New Forest hamlet of Rockford.[3] The tree has suffered misidentification in the centuries since its discovery, firstly by Philip Miller in his 'Gardeners' Dictionary' of 1731,[4] and later in the early 20th century by Augustine Henry and Marcus Woodward, who both confused the tree with Plot Elm, whose centre of distribution is in the East Midlands, some 200 miles away and of completely different appearance.[5][6]

Ulmus minor 'Goodyeri'
Goodyer Elm, Rockford, c. 1960
SpeciesUlmus minor
Cultivar'Goodyeri'
OriginPennington, England

Augustin Ley prepared a herbarium specimen from Goodyer's Elm (without using that name) near Lymington in 1882, calling the trees just Ulmus glabra Mill..[7] Melville rediscovered Goodyer's Elm in 1937, publishing an account of it in 1938 and describing it as a form of Cornish Elm.[1][8]

Synonymy edit

  • Ulmus stricta var. goodyeri Melville[1]
  • Ulmus minor subsp. angustifolia var. goodyeri Richens[9]

Description edit

The tree is chiefly distinguished by its short bole and low, spreading branches, quite unlike any other British elm. In other respects, notably its small leaves <3 cm long by 1.5 cm wide, the tree is very similar to Cornish Elm Ulmus minor 'Stricta'.[1]

Pests and diseases edit

Goodyer's Elm is very susceptible to Dutch elm disease.

Cultivation edit

The tree is not known to be in cultivation in the UK, with the exceptions of two specimens introduced to arboreta 2012–16 (see 'Accessions'), nor is it known to have been introduced to continental Europe, North America or Australasia.

Notable trees edit

A small but sexually mature tree survives beneath an oak near the Alice Lisle public house at Rockford, its trunk severely arched by its search for light.[10]

Accessions edit

Europe edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d Melville, Ronald (1938). "Contributions to the study of British Elms:- I. What is Goodyer's Elm?" (PDF). The Journal of Botany. 76: 185–192. Retrieved 23 June 2016.
  2. ^ Johnson, Thomas (1636). Herball, or general historie of plants. pp. 1478–1481.
  3. ^ Chatters, C. (2009). Flowers of the Forest - People and Plants in the New Forest National Park. Wildguides. ISBN 978-1-903657-19-5
  4. ^ Miller, P. (1731). The Gardener's & Botanist's Dictionary, Vol. II, part 2 , Q–Z,  p. 33. Private publication.
  5. ^ Elwes, H. J. & Henry, A. (1913). The Trees of Great Britain & Ireland. Vol. VII. 1848–1929. Private publication. [1]
  6. ^ Woodward, Marcus (1933). The Trees of Westonbirt. London: The Westminster Press. p. 19.
  7. ^ Herbarium specimen 293275, herbariaunited.org, Ulmus glabra Mill., Lymington; A. Ley
  8. ^ Wilkinson, Gerald, Epitaph for the Elm (London 1978), p.69
  9. ^ Richens, R. H., Elm (Cambridge 1983)
  10. ^ Google Maps: Goodyer Elm at Rockford - Google Maps (Dec 2008), accessdate: December 08, 2016

External links edit

  • "Herbarium specimen - L.1590683". Botany catalogues. Naturalis Biodiversity Center. Sheet labelled U. cornubiensis Weston var. Goodyeri (Melville) from Pennington, Hampshire, 1937 (leaves)
  • "Herbarium specimen - L.4214723". Botany catalogues. Naturalis Biodiversity Center. Sheet labelled U. stricta var. Goodyeri (Melville) from Pennington, Hampshire, 1938 (flowers and leaves)
  • "Herbarium specimen - K000852671". The Herbarium Catalogue. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Sheet labelled U. stricta Lindl. var. Goodyeri, from Bashley, Hampshire (samarae)
  • "Herbarium specimen - K000852675". The Herbarium Catalogue. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Sheet labelled U. stricta Lindl. var. Goodyeri, from Bashley, Hampshire (leaves)
  • "Herbarium specimen - K000852674". The Herbarium Catalogue. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Sheet labelled U. stricta Lindl. var. Goodyeri, from Bashley, Hampshire
  • "Herbarium specimen - K000852673". The Herbarium Catalogue. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Sheet labelled U. stricta Lindl. var. Goodyeri, from Bashley, Hampshire
  • "Herbarium specimen - K000852672". The Herbarium Catalogue. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Sheet labelled U. stricta Lindl. var. Goodyeri, from Bashley, Hampshire
  • "Herbarium specimen - K000852676". The Herbarium Catalogue. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Sheet labelled U. stricta Lindl. var. Goodyeri, from Bashley, Hampshire
  • "Herbarium specimen - K000852677". The Herbarium Catalogue. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Sheet labelled U. stricta Lindl. var. Goodyeri, from Bashley, Hampshire

ulmus, minor, goodyeri, field, cultivar, commonly, known, goodyer, discovered, john, goodyer, 1624, pennington, near, hampshire, coast, between, lymington, christchurch, specimens, known, survive, tree, perpetuated, numerous, root, suckers, notably, lanes, abo. The Field Elm cultivar Ulmus minor Goodyeri commonly known as Goodyer s Elm was discovered by John Goodyer in 1624 at Pennington near the Hampshire coast between Lymington and Christchurch 1 2 No old specimens are known to survive but the tree is perpetuated by numerous root suckers notably in the lanes about the Alice Lisle public house in the New Forest hamlet of Rockford 3 The tree has suffered misidentification in the centuries since its discovery firstly by Philip Miller in his Gardeners Dictionary of 1731 4 and later in the early 20th century by Augustine Henry and Marcus Woodward who both confused the tree with Plot Elm whose centre of distribution is in the East Midlands some 200 miles away and of completely different appearance 5 6 Ulmus minor Goodyeri Goodyer Elm Rockford c 1960SpeciesUlmus minorCultivar Goodyeri OriginPennington EnglandAugustin Ley prepared a herbarium specimen from Goodyer s Elm without using that name near Lymington in 1882 calling the trees just Ulmus glabra Mill 7 Melville rediscovered Goodyer s Elm in 1937 publishing an account of it in 1938 and describing it as a form of Cornish Elm 1 8 Contents 1 Synonymy 2 Description 3 Pests and diseases 4 Cultivation 5 Notable trees 6 Accessions 6 1 Europe 7 References 8 External linksSynonymy editUlmus stricta var goodyeri Melville 1 Ulmus minor subsp angustifolia var goodyeri Richens 9 Description editThe tree is chiefly distinguished by its short bole and low spreading branches quite unlike any other British elm In other respects notably its small leaves lt 3 cm long by 1 5 cm wide the tree is very similar to Cornish Elm Ulmus minor Stricta 1 nbsp Goodyer s Elm leaves and 1 coin nbsp Goodyer s Elm samaraePests and diseases editGoodyer s Elm is very susceptible to Dutch elm disease Cultivation editThe tree is not known to be in cultivation in the UK with the exceptions of two specimens introduced to arboreta 2012 16 see Accessions nor is it known to have been introduced to continental Europe North America or Australasia Notable trees editA small but sexually mature tree survives beneath an oak near the Alice Lisle public house at Rockford its trunk severely arched by its search for light 10 Accessions editEurope edit Grange Farm Arboretum Sutton St James Spalding Lincolnshire UK As U minor subsp angustifolia var goodyeri Acc no 1081 Sir Harold Hillier Gardens Romsey Hants UK Acc no 2016 0400References edit a b c d Melville Ronald 1938 Contributions to the study of British Elms I What is Goodyer s Elm PDF The Journal of Botany 76 185 192 Retrieved 23 June 2016 Johnson Thomas 1636 Herball or general historie of plants pp 1478 1481 Chatters C 2009 Flowers of the Forest People and Plants in the New Forest National Park Wildguides ISBN 978 1 903657 19 5 Miller P 1731 The Gardener s amp Botanist s Dictionary Vol II part 2 Q Z p 33 Private publication Elwes H J amp Henry A 1913 The Trees of Great Britain amp Ireland Vol VII 1848 1929 Private publication 1 Woodward Marcus 1933 The Trees of Westonbirt London The Westminster Press p 19 Herbarium specimen 293275 herbariaunited org Ulmus glabra Mill Lymington A Ley Wilkinson Gerald Epitaph for the Elm London 1978 p 69 Richens R H Elm Cambridge 1983 Google Maps Goodyer Elm at Rockford Google Maps Dec 2008 accessdate December 08 2016External links edit Herbarium specimen L 1590683 Botany catalogues Naturalis Biodiversity Center Sheet labelled U cornubiensis Weston var Goodyeri Melville from Pennington Hampshire 1937 leaves Herbarium specimen L 4214723 Botany catalogues Naturalis Biodiversity Center Sheet labelled U stricta var Goodyeri Melville from Pennington Hampshire 1938 flowers and leaves Herbarium specimen K000852671 The Herbarium Catalogue Royal Botanic Gardens Kew Sheet labelled U stricta Lindl var Goodyeri from Bashley Hampshire samarae Herbarium specimen K000852675 The Herbarium Catalogue Royal Botanic Gardens Kew Sheet labelled U stricta Lindl var Goodyeri from Bashley Hampshire leaves Herbarium specimen K000852674 The Herbarium Catalogue Royal Botanic Gardens Kew Sheet labelled U stricta Lindl var Goodyeri from Bashley Hampshire Herbarium specimen K000852673 The Herbarium Catalogue Royal Botanic Gardens Kew Sheet labelled U stricta Lindl var Goodyeri from Bashley Hampshire Herbarium specimen K000852672 The Herbarium Catalogue Royal Botanic Gardens Kew Sheet labelled U stricta Lindl var Goodyeri from Bashley Hampshire Herbarium specimen K000852676 The Herbarium Catalogue Royal Botanic Gardens Kew Sheet labelled U stricta Lindl var Goodyeri from Bashley Hampshire Herbarium specimen K000852677 The Herbarium Catalogue Royal Botanic Gardens Kew Sheet labelled U stricta Lindl var Goodyeri from Bashley Hampshire Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ulmus minor 27Goodyeri 27 amp oldid 1113698904, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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