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USS Reefer

USS Reefer, was a pilot schooner purchased by the United States Navy at New York City on May 25, 1846 from shipbuilders Brown & Bell for service as a dispatch boat in Commodore David Conner's Home Squadron during the Mexican–American War.

History
United States
NameUSS Reefer
Builder
  • Brown and Bell
  • New York, New York
AcquiredMay 25, 1846
CommissionedJune 19, 1846
Decommissioned1848
FateSold at New York in 1848
General characteristics
TypeSchooner
Displacement76.5 short tons (69.4 t)
Length59 ft (18 m)
Beam19 ft (5.8 m)
Draft6 ft (1.8 m)
PropulsionSail
Complement40 officers and enlisted
Armament
  • 1 × 18 pdr (8.2 kg)
  • or
  • 1 × 32 pdr (15 kg) gun

Service history edit

The Reefer was commissioned on June 19, 1846, Lieutenant Isaac Sterrett in command.

The schooner reached Veracruz on July 10, 1846 and began blockade duty south of that port. Early in August, she participated in an expedition against Alvarado, a river port some 30 miles from Veracruz, which sheltered a number of Mexican gunboats. However, the strong current prevented the American vessels from effecting the planned landing. Another attempt was made against Alvarado on October 15, 1846 but was again abortive. In this second attack upon the Mexican port a shell hit Reefer near her rudder head but did not damage her seriously.

On October 16, 1846, Reefer got underway with a task force commanded by Commodore Matthew C. Perry, but, on the 17th, she was separated from her consorts in a severe storm and missed participating in the expedition up the Tabasco River. The occupation of Tampico came in mid-November for the schooner as she became station ship at that port. In March 1847, she was part of the force which captured Veracruz.

After the fall of that important port, the American squadron occupied other Mexican ports along the gulf coast. Alvarado and Tuxpan fell in April, and in June Frontera and Tabasco came into American hands ending the fighting on the Mexican east coast. Thereafter, Reefer and her sister ships settled down to blockade duty and maintained both water lines of supply and communication for the Army.[1]: 58 

Post war edit

After the war ended, the Reefer was sold at New York in 1848.

References edit

  1. ^ Moody, James L. (1976). Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, Volume VI. Defense Dept., Navy, Naval History Division.

External links edit

  • Naval History & Heritage Command DANFS Site (DANFS maintainer)

reefer, pilot, schooner, purchased, united, states, navy, york, city, 1846, from, shipbuilders, brown, bell, service, dispatch, boat, commodore, david, conner, home, squadron, during, mexican, american, historyunited, statesnamebuilderbrown, bell, york, yorkac. USS Reefer was a pilot schooner purchased by the United States Navy at New York City on May 25 1846 from shipbuilders Brown amp Bell for service as a dispatch boat in Commodore David Conner s Home Squadron during the Mexican American War HistoryUnited StatesNameUSS ReeferBuilderBrown and Bell New York New YorkAcquiredMay 25 1846CommissionedJune 19 1846Decommissioned1848FateSold at New York in 1848General characteristicsTypeSchoonerDisplacement76 5 short tons 69 4 t Length59 ft 18 m Beam19 ft 5 8 m Draft6 ft 1 8 m PropulsionSailComplement40 officers and enlistedArmament1 18 pdr 8 2 kg or 1 32 pdr 15 kg gun Contents 1 Service history 2 Post war 3 References 4 External linksService history editThe Reefer was commissioned on June 19 1846 Lieutenant Isaac Sterrett in command The schooner reached Veracruz on July 10 1846 and began blockade duty south of that port Early in August she participated in an expedition against Alvarado a river port some 30 miles from Veracruz which sheltered a number of Mexican gunboats However the strong current prevented the American vessels from effecting the planned landing Another attempt was made against Alvarado on October 15 1846 but was again abortive In this second attack upon the Mexican port a shell hit Reefer near her rudder head but did not damage her seriously On October 16 1846 Reefer got underway with a task force commanded by Commodore Matthew C Perry but on the 17th she was separated from her consorts in a severe storm and missed participating in the expedition up the Tabasco River The occupation of Tampico came in mid November for the schooner as she became station ship at that port In March 1847 she was part of the force which captured Veracruz After the fall of that important port the American squadron occupied other Mexican ports along the gulf coast Alvarado and Tuxpan fell in April and in June Frontera and Tabasco came into American hands ending the fighting on the Mexican east coast Thereafter Reefer and her sister ships settled down to blockade duty and maintained both water lines of supply and communication for the Army 1 58 Post war editAfter the war ended the Reefer was sold at New York in 1848 References edit Moody James L 1976 Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships Volume VI Defense Dept Navy Naval History Division External links editNaval History amp Heritage Command DANFS Site DANFS maintainer Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title USS Reefer amp oldid 1167748069, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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