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USS LST-359

Coordinates: 42°04′00″N 19°08′00″W / 42.0666670°N 19.1333330°W / 42.0666670; -19.1333330

USS LST-359 was a LST-1-class tank landing ship in the United States Navy during World War II.[1]

USS LST-359 off Salerno in September 1943
History
United States
NameLST-359
BuilderCharleston Navy Yard, Charleston
Laid down21 November 1942
Launched11 January 1943
Sponsored byMrs. Albert Miller Penn
Commissioned9 February 1943
Stricken8 February 1945
Identification
Honors and
awards
See Awards
FateSunk by U-870, 20 December 1944
General characteristics
Class and type LST-1-class tank landing ship
Displacement
  • 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full load
  • 2,160 long tons (2,190 t) landing
Length328 ft (100 m) oa
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Full load: 8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) forward; 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
  • Landing at 2,160 t: 3 ft 11 in (1.19 m) forward; 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m) aft
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Range24,000 nmi (44,000 km; 28,000 mi) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph) while displacing 3,960 long tons (4,024 t)
Boats & landing
craft carried
2 or 6 x LCVPs
Capacity
  • 2,100 tons oceangoing maximum
  • 350 tons main deckload
Troops16 officers, 147 enlisted men
Complement13 officers, 104 enlisted men
Armament

Construction and career

LST-359 was laid down on 21 November 1942 at Charleston Navy Yard, Charleston, South Carolina. Launched on 11 January 1943 and commissioned on 9 February 1943.[1]

During World War II, LST-388 was assigned to the Europe-Africa-Middle theater. She took part in the Sicilian occupation in Italy from 9 to 15 July 1943 and 28 July to 17 August 1943. Then the Salerno landings from 9 to 21 September of the same year.

She then participated in the Anzio-Nettuno landings, 22 January to 1 March and in the Invasion of Normandy from 6 to 25 June 1944.

She was sunk by U-870 while under tow by a Type V tugboat, named Farallon and split into two off Spain with 2 casualties on 20 December 1944.[2]

LST-359 was struck from the Navy Register on 8 February 1945.[1]

Awards

LST-359 have earned the following awards:

Citations

  1. ^ a b c "Tank Landing Ship LST". www.navsource.org. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  2. ^ "USS LST-359 (American Landing ship) - Ships hit by German U-boats during WWII - uboat.net". uboat.net. Retrieved 11 November 2021.


coordinates, 0666670, 1333330, 0666670, 1333330, class, tank, landing, ship, united, states, navy, during, world, salerno, september, 1943historyunited, statesnamelst, 359buildercharleston, navy, yard, charlestonlaid, down21, november, 1942launched11, january,. Coordinates 42 04 00 N 19 08 00 W 42 0666670 N 19 1333330 W 42 0666670 19 1333330 USS LST 359 was a LST 1 class tank landing ship in the United States Navy during World War II 1 USS LST 359 off Salerno in September 1943HistoryUnited StatesNameLST 359BuilderCharleston Navy Yard CharlestonLaid down21 November 1942Launched11 January 1943Sponsored byMrs Albert Miller PennCommissioned9 February 1943Stricken8 February 1945IdentificationCallsign NZFAHonors andawardsSee AwardsFateSunk by U 870 20 December 1944General characteristicsClass and typeLST 1 class tank landing shipDisplacement4 080 long tons 4 145 t full load 2 160 long tons 2 190 t landingLength328 ft 100 m oaBeam50 ft 15 m DraftFull load 8 ft 2 in 2 49 m forward 14 ft 1 in 4 29 m aft Landing at 2 160 t 3 ft 11 in 1 19 m forward 9 ft 10 in 3 00 m aftInstalled power2 900 hp 670 kW Electro Motive Diesel 12 567A diesel engines 1 700 shp 1 300 kW Propulsion1 Falk main reduction gears 2 PropellersSpeed12 kn 22 km h 14 mph Range24 000 nmi 44 000 km 28 000 mi at 9 kn 17 km h 10 mph while displacing 3 960 long tons 4 024 t Boats amp landing craft carried2 or 6 x LCVPsCapacity2 100 tons oceangoing maximum 350 tons main deckloadTroops16 officers 147 enlisted menComplement13 officers 104 enlisted menArmamentVaried ultimate armament 2 twin 40 mm 1 57 in Bofors guns 4 single 40 mm Bofors guns 12 20 mm 0 79 in Oerlikon cannonsConstruction and career EditLST 359 was laid down on 21 November 1942 at Charleston Navy Yard Charleston South Carolina Launched on 11 January 1943 and commissioned on 9 February 1943 1 During World War II LST 388 was assigned to the Europe Africa Middle theater She took part in the Sicilian occupation in Italy from 9 to 15 July 1943 and 28 July to 17 August 1943 Then the Salerno landings from 9 to 21 September of the same year She then participated in the Anzio Nettuno landings 22 January to 1 March and in the Invasion of Normandy from 6 to 25 June 1944 She was sunk by U 870 while under tow by a Type V tugboat named Farallon and split into two off Spain with 2 casualties on 20 December 1944 2 LST 359 was struck from the Navy Register on 8 February 1945 1 Awards EditLST 359 have earned the following awards American Campaign Medal Combat Action Ribbon European Africa Middle East Campaign Medal 5 battle stars Navy Unit Commendation World War II Victory MedalCitations Edit a b c Tank Landing Ship LST www navsource org Retrieved 11 November 2021 USS LST 359 American Landing ship Ships hit by German U boats during WWII uboat net uboat net Retrieved 11 November 2021 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title USS LST 359 amp oldid 1118300321, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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