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USS Harkness (AMCU-12)

January 01, 1970

For other ships with the same name, see USS Harkness.

USS Harkness (AMCU-12/YMS-242) was a YMS-1-class minesweeper of the YMS-135 subclass acquired by the U.S. Navy for the task of removing mines that had been placed in the water to prevent ships from passing.

USS Harkness circa 1946
History
United States
Orderedas YMS-242
BuilderTacoma Boatbuilding Company
Laid down1 June 1942
Launched10 October 1942
Commissioned27 March 1943
Decommissioned22 September 1950
In service5 September 1951
Out of service2 April 1958
Stricken1 November 1959
FateSold, 1960; fate unknown
General characteristics
Displacement245 tons
Length186 ft (57 m)
Beam23 ft 4 in (7.11 m)
Draught8 ft 7 in (2.62 m)
Speed14 knots
Complement34
Armamentone 3 in (76 mm) gun mount, two 20 mm machine guns, two depth charge racks, two depth charge tracks

Harkness was laid down as YMS-242 by Tacoma Boatbuilding Company, Tacoma, Washington, 1 June 1942; launched 10 October 1942; commissioned 27 March 1943.

Operational history edit

World War II service edit

After shakedown along the California coast, YMS-242 departed San Diego, California, 20 August 1943 for duty in the Western Pacific Ocean. Steaming via Pearl Harbor, she conducted mine sweeping patrols in the Marshall and Solomon islands throughout the next year. As American amphibious forces swept over the Mariannas, she swept for mines and made reconnaissance patrols during the summer and fall of 1944. Following the conquest of the Mariannas, she returned to Pearl Harbor 25 December before sailing to the U.S. West Coast for conversion to a surveying ship.

After conversion by South Coast Shipyard, Newport Beach, California, she was named Harkness in honor of Rear Admiral William Harkness and reclassified AGS-12 on 24 March 1945. The following month she returned to the Western Pacific where she conducted survey operations in the Marshalls and at Okinawa.

After the end of World War II, she sailed to Japanese waters for a month of survey work. She returned to Guam from Nagoya, Japan, 4 January 1946; then sailed 10 January for the United States via the Marshalls and Pearl Harbor, reaching San Diego 26 February. She sailed 29 March for the U.S. East Coast; touched at Acapulco, Mexico, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, and Norfolk, Virginia; and arrived New York 8 May.

Reclassified as AGSC-12 edit

Following overhaul, Harkness departed 25 July for Miami, Florida, and arrived 29 July to reclassify as AGSC-12. For more than 3 years she operated out of Miami, participating in extensive ocean surveys from the Gulf of Mexico to the North Atlantic Ocean. During much of 1947 she patrolled the Mexican coast off Vera Cruz, Mexico. Harkness surveyed coastal waters off Labrador and Newfoundland from July to October 1948 and 1949; and survey work continued for the first 5 months of 1950 in the Caribbean between Trinidad and Venezuela. She returned to New York later in the year and decommissioned 22 September 1950.

Converted into a minehunter edit

Harkness was converted to a minehunter by Brooklyn Navy Yard; reclassified AMCU-12 on 18 August 1951; and recommissioned 5 September 1951. Assigned to the Atlantic Fleet Mine Force, she departed New York 2 July 1952 and arrived Norfolk, Virginia, the next day. The next year she steamed to Charleston, South Carolina, and Key West, Florida, and Panama City, Florida, while involved with training exercises and other operations. Assigned along the Atlantic Coast to the 5th Naval District in October 1953, Harkness again participated in training operations, primarily in the Virginia Capes Operation Area, finally steaming to Newport, Rhode Island, during June 1954 for channel clearance operations.

Reclassified MHC-12 on 1 February 1955, she continued her part in numerous mine clearing exercises, in July 1957 even operating in Cuban waters out of Guantánamo Bay and Havana, Cuba.

Decommissioning edit

Harkness departed Little Creek, Virginia, 30 January 1958 and arrived Green Cove Springs, Florida, via Jacksonville, Florida, 3 February. She decommissioned 2 April 1958 and entered the Atlantic Reserve Fleet. Her name was struck from the Naval Register 1 November 1959.

Awards and honors edit

Harkness received one battle star for World War II service.

References edit

External links edit

  • Photo gallery of Harkness at NavSource Naval History

January 01, 1970
harkness, amcu, other, ships, with, same, name, harkness, harkness, amcu, class, minesweeper, subclass, acquired, navy, task, removing, mines, that, been, placed, water, prevent, ships, from, passing, harkness, circa, 1946history, united, states, orderedas, bu. For other ships with the same name see USS Harkness USS Harkness AMCU 12 YMS 242 was a YMS 1 class minesweeper of the YMS 135 subclass acquired by the U S Navy for the task of removing mines that had been placed in the water to prevent ships from passing USS Harkness circa 1946History United States Orderedas YMS 242 BuilderTacoma Boatbuilding Company Laid down1 June 1942 Launched10 October 1942 Commissioned27 March 1943 Decommissioned22 September 1950 In service5 September 1951 Out of service2 April 1958 Stricken1 November 1959 FateSold 1960 fate unknown General characteristics Displacement245 tons Length186 ft 57 m Beam23 ft 4 in 7 11 m Draught8 ft 7 in 2 62 m Speed14 knots Complement34 Armamentone 3 in 76 mm gun mount two 20 mm machine guns two depth charge racks two depth charge tracks Harkness was laid down as YMS 242 by Tacoma Boatbuilding Company Tacoma Washington 1 June 1942 launched 10 October 1942 commissioned 27 March 1943 Contents 1 Operational history 1 1 World War II service 1 2 Reclassified as AGSC 12 1 3 Converted into a minehunter 1 4 Decommissioning 2 Awards and honors 3 References 4 External linksOperational history editWorld War II service edit After shakedown along the California coast YMS 242 departed San Diego California 20 August 1943 for duty in the Western Pacific Ocean Steaming via Pearl Harbor she conducted mine sweeping patrols in the Marshall and Solomon islands throughout the next year As American amphibious forces swept over the Mariannas she swept for mines and made reconnaissance patrols during the summer and fall of 1944 Following the conquest of the Mariannas she returned to Pearl Harbor 25 December before sailing to the U S West Coast for conversion to a surveying ship After conversion by South Coast Shipyard Newport Beach California she was named Harkness in honor of Rear Admiral William Harkness and reclassified AGS 12 on 24 March 1945 The following month she returned to the Western Pacific where she conducted survey operations in the Marshalls and at Okinawa After the end of World War II she sailed to Japanese waters for a month of survey work She returned to Guam from Nagoya Japan 4 January 1946 then sailed 10 January for the United States via the Marshalls and Pearl Harbor reaching San Diego 26 February She sailed 29 March for the U S East Coast touched at Acapulco Mexico Guantanamo Bay Cuba and Norfolk Virginia and arrived New York 8 May Reclassified as AGSC 12 edit Following overhaul Harkness departed 25 July for Miami Florida and arrived 29 July to reclassify as AGSC 12 For more than 3 years she operated out of Miami participating in extensive ocean surveys from the Gulf of Mexico to the North Atlantic Ocean During much of 1947 she patrolled the Mexican coast off Vera Cruz Mexico Harkness surveyed coastal waters off Labrador and Newfoundland from July to October 1948 and 1949 and survey work continued for the first 5 months of 1950 in the Caribbean between Trinidad and Venezuela She returned to New York later in the year and decommissioned 22 September 1950 Converted into a minehunter edit Harkness was converted to a minehunter by Brooklyn Navy Yard reclassified AMCU 12 on 18 August 1951 and recommissioned 5 September 1951 Assigned to the Atlantic Fleet Mine Force she departed New York 2 July 1952 and arrived Norfolk Virginia the next day The next year she steamed to Charleston South Carolina and Key West Florida and Panama City Florida while involved with training exercises and other operations Assigned along the Atlantic Coast to the 5th Naval District in October 1953 Harkness again participated in training operations primarily in the Virginia Capes Operation Area finally steaming to Newport Rhode Island during June 1954 for channel clearance operations Reclassified MHC 12 on 1 February 1955 she continued her part in numerous mine clearing exercises in July 1957 even operating in Cuban waters out of Guantanamo Bay and Havana Cuba Decommissioning edit Harkness departed Little Creek Virginia 30 January 1958 and arrived Green Cove Springs Florida via Jacksonville Florida 3 February She decommissioned 2 April 1958 and entered the Atlantic Reserve Fleet Her name was struck from the Naval Register 1 November 1959 Awards and honors editHarkness received one battle star for World War II service References editThis article incorporates text from the public domainDictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships The entry can be found here External links editPhoto gallery of Harkness at NavSource Naval History Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title USS Harkness AMCU 12 amp oldid 1194575083, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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