fbpx
Wikipedia

USS Aludra (AF-55)

USS Aludra (AF-55) was an Alstede-class stores ship acquired by the U.S. Navy. Her task was to carry stores, refrigerated items, and equipment to ships in the fleet, and to remote stations and staging areas.

Aludra (AF-55) on 17 September 1954
History
United States
Ordered
  • as SS Matchless
  • R2-S-BV1 hull, MC 1202
Laid down23 August 1944
Launched14 October 1944
Acquired30 November 1950
Commissioned19 June 1952
Decommissioned2 September 1969
FateBurned and scuttled in 1981
General characteristics
Displacement7,050 t.(lt), 15,500 tons(fl)
Length459 ft 2 in (139.95 m)
Beam63 ft (19 m)
Draught28 ft (8.5 m)
Propulsioncross-compound turbines, single propeller
Speed16 kts.
Complement292
Armamenttwelve 3-inch (76 mm) guns

History

Civilian freighter

The refrigerated cargo ship Matchless was laid down for the War Shipping Administration under a Maritime Commission contract (MC hull 1202) on 23 August 1944 at Oakland, California, by the Moore Dry Dock Company; launched on 14 October 1944; sponsored by Mrs. Harry E. Kennedy; and was delivered to the United States Lines under a bare boat charter on 23 March 1945. That firm operated the ship in the Pacific Ocean during the final months of the war and during the first four years following Japan's capitulation. On 11 August 1949, the ship was returned to the Maritime Commission at Mobile, Alabama, and she was laid up in the National Defense Reserve Fleet berthing area at Bay Minette, Alabama.

U.S. Navy service

In November 1950, the Navy selected Matchless for reactivation as it was expanding the Fleet to meet its greatly increased responsibilities resulting from the United Nations decision to oppose communist aggression in Korea. The vessel was towed to Camden, New Jersey, where she was overhauled and converted to a store ship by the New York Shipbuilding Corporation. During this work, she received the best and most modern equipment to enable her to carry out her primary mission, underway replenishment. Renamed Aludra on 16 January 1951, the ship was placed in commission by the Navy on 19 June 1952.

Assigned to Service Squadron 3, Service Force, Pacific Fleet Aludra arrived at Sasebo, Japan, on 28 October 1952 and took up the tasks of supporting Task Force (TF) 77 in strikes along the east coast of Korea and TF 72 in patrols in the East China Sea and off Formosa. Ending her first deployment to the western Pacific, she returned to San Francisco, California, on 4 May 1953.

Thereafter, for more than 16 years, she alternated operations on the west coast of the United States with tours in the Far East resupplying ships serving in the Orient. Among the highlights of her service was her participation in Operation Passage to Freedom, the evacuation of thousands of Vietnamese refugees from communist-controlled areas of Vietnam after that country had been partitioned in 1954. During the early years of her career, she was considered to be a pioneer in the development of improved and faster methods of fleet replenishment. To help her achieve this end, she received many alterations and tried out a great deal of experimental logistical equipment. The ship again visited Vietnamese waters in March 1965 and, for a bit over three and one-half years thereafter, devoted most of her efforts to supporting American warships fighting aggression there. She left that war-torn country for the last time on 19 April 1969 and headed—via Sasebo, Japan—for home.

Decommissioning and fate

Aludra arrived at Oakland, California, on 11 May and, a month later, began preparations for inactivation. Decommissioned on 12 September 1969, she was returned to the Maritime Administration and berthed with the National Defense Reserve Fleet at Suisun Bay, California. She was withdrawn from the reserve fleet on 19 January 1977 for stripping by the Navy prior to sale. She was purchased from MARAD by Sea World Processors Inc., for non-transportation use, 16 November 1977 and delivered, 16 February 1978. Final Disposition: burned and scuttled in 1981.

Military awards and honors

Aludra received one battle star for Korean War service:

  • Third Korean Winter Campaign

She received eight engagement stars for her operations in Vietnam. Five are noted below::

  • Vietnam Defense
  • Vietnamese Counteroffensive
  • Vietnamese Counteroffensive-Phase III
  • Tet Counteroffensive
  • Vietnamese Counteroffensive-Phase V

Her crew was eligible for the following medals:

References

External links

  • Photo gallery of Aludra at NavSource Naval History


aludra, other, ships, with, same, name, aludra, alstede, class, stores, ship, acquired, navy, task, carry, stores, refrigerated, items, equipment, ships, fleet, remote, stations, staging, areas, aludra, september, 1954historyunited, statesorderedas, matchless,. For other ships with the same name see USS Aludra USS Aludra AF 55 was an Alstede class stores ship acquired by the U S Navy Her task was to carry stores refrigerated items and equipment to ships in the fleet and to remote stations and staging areas Aludra AF 55 on 17 September 1954HistoryUnited StatesOrderedas SS Matchless R2 S BV1 hull MC 1202Laid down23 August 1944Launched14 October 1944Acquired30 November 1950Commissioned19 June 1952Decommissioned2 September 1969FateBurned and scuttled in 1981General characteristicsDisplacement7 050 t lt 15 500 tons fl Length459 ft 2 in 139 95 m Beam63 ft 19 m Draught28 ft 8 5 m Propulsioncross compound turbines single propellerSpeed16 kts Complement292Armamenttwelve 3 inch 76 mm guns Contents 1 History 1 1 Civilian freighter 1 2 U S Navy service 1 3 Decommissioning and fate 2 Military awards and honors 3 References 4 External linksHistory EditCivilian freighter Edit The refrigerated cargo ship Matchless was laid down for the War Shipping Administration under a Maritime Commission contract MC hull 1202 on 23 August 1944 at Oakland California by the Moore Dry Dock Company launched on 14 October 1944 sponsored by Mrs Harry E Kennedy and was delivered to the United States Lines under a bare boat charter on 23 March 1945 That firm operated the ship in the Pacific Ocean during the final months of the war and during the first four years following Japan s capitulation On 11 August 1949 the ship was returned to the Maritime Commission at Mobile Alabama and she was laid up in the National Defense Reserve Fleet berthing area at Bay Minette Alabama U S Navy service Edit In November 1950 the Navy selected Matchless for reactivation as it was expanding the Fleet to meet its greatly increased responsibilities resulting from the United Nations decision to oppose communist aggression in Korea The vessel was towed to Camden New Jersey where she was overhauled and converted to a store ship by the New York Shipbuilding Corporation During this work she received the best and most modern equipment to enable her to carry out her primary mission underway replenishment Renamed Aludra on 16 January 1951 the ship was placed in commission by the Navy on 19 June 1952 Assigned to Service Squadron 3 Service Force Pacific Fleet Aludra arrived at Sasebo Japan on 28 October 1952 and took up the tasks of supporting Task Force TF 77 in strikes along the east coast of Korea and TF 72 in patrols in the East China Sea and off Formosa Ending her first deployment to the western Pacific she returned to San Francisco California on 4 May 1953 Thereafter for more than 16 years she alternated operations on the west coast of the United States with tours in the Far East resupplying ships serving in the Orient Among the highlights of her service was her participation in Operation Passage to Freedom the evacuation of thousands of Vietnamese refugees from communist controlled areas of Vietnam after that country had been partitioned in 1954 During the early years of her career she was considered to be a pioneer in the development of improved and faster methods of fleet replenishment To help her achieve this end she received many alterations and tried out a great deal of experimental logistical equipment The ship again visited Vietnamese waters in March 1965 and for a bit over three and one half years thereafter devoted most of her efforts to supporting American warships fighting aggression there She left that war torn country for the last time on 19 April 1969 and headed via Sasebo Japan for home Decommissioning and fate Edit Aludra arrived at Oakland California on 11 May and a month later began preparations for inactivation Decommissioned on 12 September 1969 she was returned to the Maritime Administration and berthed with the National Defense Reserve Fleet at Suisun Bay California She was withdrawn from the reserve fleet on 19 January 1977 for stripping by the Navy prior to sale She was purchased from MARAD by Sea World Processors Inc for non transportation use 16 November 1977 and delivered 16 February 1978 Final Disposition burned and scuttled in 1981 Military awards and honors EditAludra received one battle star for Korean War service Third Korean Winter CampaignShe received eight engagement stars for her operations in Vietnam Five are noted below Vietnam Defense Vietnamese Counteroffensive Vietnamese Counteroffensive Phase III Tet Counteroffensive Vietnamese Counteroffensive Phase VHer crew was eligible for the following medals National Defense Service Medal Korean Service Medal 1 Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal 1 Taiwan Straits 1 Quemoy Matsu 1 Vietnam 1 Korea Vietnam Service Medal 5 United Nations Service Medal Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal Republic of Korea War Service Medal retroactive References EditThis article incorporates text from the public domainDictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships The entry can be found here External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to USS Aludra AF 55 ship 1944 Photo gallery of Aludra at NavSource Naval History Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title USS Aludra AF 55 amp oldid 1121100999, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.