fbpx
Wikipedia

Type 77 (armored personnel carrier)

The Norinco Type 77 is a Chinese amphibious armoured personnel carrier. First fielded in 1978, it is in many ways similar to the earlier Soviet BTR-50. However the two vehicles share little in their designs, as the Type 77 is based on the Type 63 light tank.[1]

Type 77
Type 77 armoured personnel carrier advancing with People's Liberation Army Marine Corps soldiers.
TypeAmphibious armoured personnel carrier
Place of origin People's Republic of China
Service history
In service1978 – present
Production history
ManufacturerNorinco
Specifications
Mass15.5 tonnes
Length7.15 m
Width3.2 m
Height2.16 m
Crew2 + 20

ArmorWelded steel
Main
armament
12.7 mm machine gun
Engine12150L-2 12-cylinder liquid-cooled diesel
402 hp (300 kW) at 2,000 rpm
Power/weight25.8 hp/t
Suspensiontorsion bar
Fuel capacity416 l
Operational
range
370 km (road)
Maximum speed 60 km/h (road)
12 km/h (water)

Variants

Base variants

  • Type 77 - Chinese tracked amphibious APC based on the Type 63-I amphibious light tank. The industrial designator is WZ511.
    • Type 77-1 - amphibious armoured personnel/artillery carrier designed to carry a disassembled gun (85 mm towed anti-tank gun or 120 mm towed howitzer) on the roof. The vehicle has hydraulic winch and ramps to load/unload the gun. The industrial designator is WZ511-1.
    • Type 77-2 - amphibious armoured personnel carrier. No winch and ramps. The industrial designator is WZ511-2.
    • Type 76 ARV - recovery vehicle.

Major modifications

  • Type 89 self-propelled howitzer (PLZ-89) - Type 77 converted into a self-propelled howitzer armed with 122 mm gun. Although most vehicles were based on Type 77 APCs, some vehicles were based on Type 63-I amphibious light tanks.[2]
  • Type 77 Armored Engineering Vehicle - Military engineering vehicle variant featuring two water-jets, excavation crane, and hydraulically-operated dozer in a V-blade configuration.[3]

Operators

References

  1. ^ "Type 77 Armored personnel carrier". Military Today.
  2. ^ http://www.sinodefence.com/army/tank/type63.asp
  3. ^ "Review: China army new tracked and wheeled engineer armored vehicles". Army Recognition. 5 April 2021.

External links


type, armored, personnel, carrier, this, article, uses, bare, urls, which, uninformative, vulnerable, link, please, consider, converting, them, full, citations, ensure, article, remains, verifiable, maintains, consistent, citation, style, several, templates, t. This article uses bare URLs which are uninformative and vulnerable to link rot Please consider converting them to full citations to ensure the article remains verifiable and maintains a consistent citation style Several templates and tools are available to assist in formatting such as Reflinks documentation reFill documentation and Citation bot documentation August 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Norinco Type 77 is a Chinese amphibious armoured personnel carrier First fielded in 1978 it is in many ways similar to the earlier Soviet BTR 50 However the two vehicles share little in their designs as the Type 77 is based on the Type 63 light tank 1 Type 77Type 77 armoured personnel carrier advancing with People s Liberation Army Marine Corps soldiers TypeAmphibious armoured personnel carrierPlace of origin People s Republic of ChinaService historyIn service1978 presentProduction historyManufacturerNorincoSpecificationsMass15 5 tonnesLength7 15 mWidth3 2 mHeight2 16 mCrew2 20ArmorWelded steelMainarmament12 7 mm machine gunEngine12150L 2 12 cylinder liquid cooled diesel402 hp 300 kW at 2 000 rpmPower weight25 8 hp tSuspensiontorsion barFuel capacity416 lOperationalrange370 km road Maximum speed60 km h road 12 km h water Contents 1 Variants 1 1 Base variants 1 2 Major modifications 2 Operators 3 References 4 External linksVariants EditBase variants Edit Type 77 Chinese tracked amphibious APC based on the Type 63 I amphibious light tank The industrial designator is WZ511 Type 77 1 amphibious armoured personnel artillery carrier designed to carry a disassembled gun 85 mm towed anti tank gun or 120 mm towed howitzer on the roof The vehicle has hydraulic winch and ramps to load unload the gun The industrial designator is WZ511 1 Type 77 2 amphibious armoured personnel carrier No winch and ramps The industrial designator is WZ511 2 Type 76 ARV recovery vehicle Major modifications Edit Type 89 self propelled howitzer PLZ 89 Type 77 converted into a self propelled howitzer armed with 122 mm gun Although most vehicles were based on Type 77 APCs some vehicles were based on Type 63 I amphibious light tanks 2 Type 77 Armored Engineering Vehicle Military engineering vehicle variant featuring two water jets excavation crane and hydraulically operated dozer in a V blade configuration 3 Operators Edit ChinaReferences Edit Type 77 Armored personnel carrier Military Today http www sinodefence com army tank type63 asp Review China army new tracked and wheeled engineer armored vehicles Army Recognition 5 April 2021 External links Edithttp www globalsecurity org military world china type 77 apc htm This military vehicle article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte This article related to the military of China is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Type 77 armored personnel carrier amp oldid 1104556526, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.