The "centenaries" refer to two 100-year anniversaries:[1]
The centenary of the founding of the CCP in 1921. According to official CCP discourse,[3] a Xiaokang society will have been achieved at the conclusion of this centenary.[4][5] While "Xiaokang" – roughly meaning "moderately well-off" – is an abstract theory rooted in Confucianism and socialist ideology, the party has outlined it in terms of doubling of the 2010 per capita income figures.[2]
The concept was first articulated at the 15th Party Congress held in 1997 during the term of then General Secretary Jiang Zemin.[7][8] Apart from occasional pronouncements in party publications, this concept was not widely discussed again until Xi assumed the party leadership in 2012. Since then, it has become a major part of party slogans, recited in news reports, at conferences, and training sessions for party officials.[8][4]
According to academic Ding Lu, the "so-called Two Centenary Goals underwrite all China’s long-term economic planning programs and contemporary macroeconomic policy agendas."[3]
Celebratory eventsedit
100th Anniversary of the Chinese Communist Party (2021)edit
A ceremony which marked the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CCP (Chinese: 中国共产党成立100周年庆祝活动), or the Centennial of the Chinese Communist Party (Chinese: 中国共产党成立一百周年), took place on 1 July 2021. CCP general secretary Xi Jinping delivered a speech in which he specifically announced the realization of the first goal of the Two Centenaries.[9]
"The Great Journey," an art performance, was also held in prior in the Beijing National Stadium to mark the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese Communist Party on 28 June. It was later broadcast by China Media Group on the evening of 1 July 2021.[10]
100th anniversary of the People's Republic of China (2049)edit
The 100th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China (Chinese: 中华人民共和国成立100周年), or the Centennial of the People's Republic of China (Chinese: 中华人民共和国成立一百周年) is expected to fall on 1 October 2049, the National Day of the People's Republic of China.[6]
Responsesedit
A columnist for The Diplomat suggested that Xi's emphasis on these goals gives objective evaluation criteria for the performance of the CCP and that achieving these goals will be a major test to the legitimacy of CCP rule in the country.[2]
^ abDanzhi, Yang (2019-05-22), Fang, Cai; Nolan, Peter (eds.), "Two Centenary Goals", Routledge Handbook of the Belt and Road (1 ed.), Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge international handbooks: Routledge, pp. 252–256, doi:10.4324/9780429203039-46, ISBN978-0-429-20303-9, S2CID 198664791, from the original on 2022-05-19, retrieved 2022-05-19{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
^ abcTiezzi, Shannon (February 13, 2015). "Why 2020 Is a Make-or-Break Year for China". The Diplomat. from the original on May 12, 2022. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
^ abLu, Ding (2020-07-02). "China's tough battles to achieve the centenary goals". Journal of Chinese Economic and Business Studies. 18 (3): 203–207. doi:10.1080/14765284.2020.1822723. ISSN 1476-5284. S2CID 222348716.
^ abThornton, Patricia M. (November 2021). "Party All the Time: The CCP in Comparative and Historical Perspective". The China Quarterly. 248 (S1): 1–15. doi:10.1017/S0305741021000965. ISSN 0305-7410. S2CID 244021734.
^Yi, Zhang (2022-01-02). "From Building a " Xiaokang Society" to Building a "Modern Socialist Country in All Respects"". Social Sciences in China. 43 (1): 132–148. doi:10.1080/02529203.2022.2051890. ISSN 0252-9203. S2CID 247716395.
centenaries, chinese, 两个一百年, political, slogan, that, refers, year, anniversaries, stated, economic, political, goals, advanced, general, secretary, jinping, following, 18th, national, congress, chinese, communist, party, held, 2012, chinese, government, descr. The Two Centenaries Chinese 两个一百年 is a political slogan that refers to two 100 year anniversaries and a stated set of economic and political goals advanced by General Secretary Xi Jinping following the 18th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party CCP held in 2012 The Chinese government describes the Two Centenaries as the basic foundation for achieving the Chinese Dream 1 2 Flag of the People s Republic of ChinaFlag of the Chinese Communist Party Contents 1 Background 2 History of the slogan 3 Celebratory events 3 1 100th Anniversary of the Chinese Communist Party 2021 3 2 100th anniversary of the People s Republic of China 2049 4 Responses 5 See also 6 ReferencesBackground editThe centenaries refer to two 100 year anniversaries 1 The centenary of the founding of the CCP in 1921 According to official CCP discourse 3 a Xiaokang society will have been achieved at the conclusion of this centenary 4 5 While Xiaokang roughly meaning moderately well off is an abstract theory rooted in Confucianism and socialist ideology the party has outlined it in terms of doubling of the 2010 per capita income figures 2 The centenary of the founding of the People s Republic of China in 2049 at which point China will have become a strong democratic civilized harmonious and modern socialist country according to the People s Daily 6 History of the slogan editThe concept was first articulated at the 15th Party Congress held in 1997 during the term of then General Secretary Jiang Zemin 7 8 Apart from occasional pronouncements in party publications this concept was not widely discussed again until Xi assumed the party leadership in 2012 Since then it has become a major part of party slogans recited in news reports at conferences and training sessions for party officials 8 4 According to academic Ding Lu the so called Two Centenary Goals underwrite all China s long term economic planning programs and contemporary macroeconomic policy agendas 3 Celebratory events edit100th Anniversary of the Chinese Communist Party 2021 edit Main article 100th Anniversary of the Chinese Communist Party A ceremony which marked the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CCP Chinese 中国共产党成立100周年庆祝活动 or the Centennial of the Chinese Communist Party Chinese 中国共产党成立一百周年 took place on 1 July 2021 CCP general secretary Xi Jinping delivered a speech in which he specifically announced the realization of the first goal of the Two Centenaries 9 The Great Journey an art performance was also held in prior in the Beijing National Stadium to mark the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese Communist Party on 28 June It was later broadcast by China Media Group on the evening of 1 July 2021 10 100th anniversary of the People s Republic of China 2049 edit See also National Day of the People s Republic of China The 100th anniversary of the founding of the People s Republic of China Chinese 中华人民共和国成立100周年 or the Centennial of the People s Republic of China Chinese 中华人民共和国成立一百周年 is expected to fall on 1 October 2049 the National Day of the People s Republic of China 6 Responses editA columnist for The Diplomat suggested that Xi s emphasis on these goals gives objective evaluation criteria for the performance of the CCP and that achieving these goals will be a major test to the legitimacy of CCP rule in the country 2 See also editIdeology of the Chinese Communist PartyReferences edit a b Danzhi Yang 2019 05 22 Fang Cai Nolan Peter eds Two Centenary Goals Routledge Handbook of the Belt and Road 1 ed Abingdon Oxon New York NY Routledge 2019 Series Routledge international handbooks Routledge pp 252 256 doi 10 4324 9780429203039 46 ISBN 978 0 429 20303 9 S2CID 198664791 archived from the original on 2022 05 19 retrieved 2022 05 19 a href Template Citation html title Template Citation citation a CS1 maint location link a b c Tiezzi Shannon February 13 2015 Why 2020 Is a Make or Break Year for China The Diplomat Archived from the original on May 12 2022 Retrieved May 18 2022 a b Lu Ding 2020 07 02 China s tough battles to achieve the centenary goals Journal of Chinese Economic and Business Studies 18 3 203 207 doi 10 1080 14765284 2020 1822723 ISSN 1476 5284 S2CID 222348716 a b Thornton Patricia M November 2021 Party All the Time The CCP in Comparative and Historical Perspective The China Quarterly 248 S1 1 15 doi 10 1017 S0305741021000965 ISSN 0305 7410 S2CID 244021734 Yi Zhang 2022 01 02 From Building a Xiaokang Society to Building a Modern Socialist Country in All Respects Social Sciences in China 43 1 132 148 doi 10 1080 02529203 2022 2051890 ISSN 0252 9203 S2CID 247716395 a b 人民日報 兩個一百年 Archived 2015 05 02 at the Wayback Machine Lu Ding April 2016 China s Two Centenary Goals Progress and Challenge East Asian Policy 08 2 79 93 doi 10 1142 S1793930516000222 ISSN 1793 9305 a b 图解 两个一百年 奋斗目标 1 China Internet Information Center April 1 2015 Archived from the original on May 12 2017 Retrieved May 18 2022 習近平 實現了首個百年奮鬥目標 全面建成小康社會 RTHK in Chinese Taiwan Archived from the original on 2021 07 01 Retrieved 2021 07 02 China holds art performance to celebrate CPC centenary Ministry of Justice of the People s Republic of China Xinhua China Daily 2 July 2021 Archived from the original on 17 April 2022 Retrieved 23 March 2022 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Two Centenaries amp oldid 1136407587, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
