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Tulkarm Camp

Tulkarm Camp (Arabic: مخيم طولكرم), is a Palestinian refugee camp north of the West Bank in the city of Tulkarm, established in 1950 on 0.18 km2 by the UNRWA.[1] It is the second largest refugee camp in the West Bank, as well as one of the most densely populated.[2] The camp was severely affected during the Second Intifada by incursions, arrests, raids and curfews. Incursions still take place, though on a more irregular basis. In 2013, the health centre was reconstructed with project funds amounting to US$1.7 million. Tulkarm camp has four UNRWA schools.[1][3][4]

Tulkarm Camp
Arabic transcription(s)
 • Arabicمخيّم طولكرم
Tulkarm Camp
Location of Tulkarm Camp within Palestine
Coordinates: 32°18′50″N 35°2′7″E / 32.31389°N 35.03528°E / 32.31389; 35.03528
StateState of Palestine
GovernorateTulkarm Governorate
Government
 • TypeRefugee Camp (from 1950)
Area
 • Total465 dunams (0.18 km2 or 0.07 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total10,387
 • Density58,000/km2 (150,000/sq mi)
2018 United Nations map of the area, showing the Israeli occupation arrangements.

History edit

In 1950, the Tulkarm Camp was established by UNRWA in the city, comprising an area of 0.18 square kilometres (0.07 sq mi). Most of the refugees who resided in the camp came from Jaffa, Caesarea and Haifa. Today it is the second largest Palestinian refugee camp in the West Bank.[5]

During the early months of First Intifada on 26 April 1989 Izam Omar Hasan, aged 8, was shot dead by Israeli soldiers. On the same day Samar Muhammad Manid, aged 9, was shot in the eye with a plastic bullet. He died 5 days later. In March 1990, responding to questions from a member of Knesset, Minister of Defence Yitzak Rabin stated the army was active in Tulkarm at the time of the deaths and that in the case of the 9-year old the Military Police Investigation was continuing; in the case of the 8-year-old an officer was reprimanded for firing five plastic bullets breaking operational orders, but it could not be established if he killed the boy because no autopsy was carried out.[6] On 31 May Muhammad Hamadan, aged 8 months, was shot dead by soldiers while being carried by his mother in Tulkarm refugee camp.[7]

In 2023, the IDF entered the camp.

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Tulkarm Camp". UNRWA. Retrieved 6 July 2020.
  2. ^ "مخيم طولكرم للاجئين". UNRWA (in Arabic). Retrieved 6 July 2020.
  3. ^ "Profile: Tulkarm Camp" (PDF). UNRWA. Retrieved 6 July 2020.
  4. ^ "مخيم طولكرم | مركز المعلومات الوطني الفلسطيني". Wafa (in Arabic). Retrieved 6 July 2020.
  5. ^ Tulkarm Refugee Camp. United Nations Relief and Works Agency.
  6. ^ Talmor, Ronny (translated by Ralph Mandel) (1990) The Use of Firearms - By the Security Forces in the Occupied Territories. B'Tselem. download p. 75 MK Yair Tsaban to defence ministers Yitzhak Rabin & Yitzhak Shamir, p.81 Rabin's reply
  7. ^ B'Tselem information sheet update 1 June 1989. p4. also refers to Samar Manid/Mara'i. pdf


tulkarm, camp, arabic, مخيم, طولكرم, palestinian, refugee, camp, north, west, bank, city, tulkarm, established, 1950, unrwa, second, largest, refugee, camp, west, bank, well, most, densely, populated, camp, severely, affected, during, second, intifada, incursi. Tulkarm Camp Arabic مخيم طولكرم is a Palestinian refugee camp north of the West Bank in the city of Tulkarm established in 1950 on 0 18 km2 by the UNRWA 1 It is the second largest refugee camp in the West Bank as well as one of the most densely populated 2 The camp was severely affected during the Second Intifada by incursions arrests raids and curfews Incursions still take place though on a more irregular basis In 2013 the health centre was reconstructed with project funds amounting to US 1 7 million Tulkarm camp has four UNRWA schools 1 3 4 Tulkarm CampRefugee CampArabic transcription s Arabicمخي م طولكرمTulkarm CampLocation of Tulkarm Camp within PalestineCoordinates 32 18 50 N 35 2 7 E 32 31389 N 35 03528 E 32 31389 35 03528StateState of PalestineGovernorateTulkarm GovernorateGovernment TypeRefugee Camp from 1950 Area Total465 dunams 0 18 km2 or 0 07 sq mi Population 2020 Total10 387 Density58 000 km2 150 000 sq mi 2018 United Nations map of the area showing the Israeli occupation arrangements History editIn 1950 the Tulkarm Camp was established by UNRWA in the city comprising an area of 0 18 square kilometres 0 07 sq mi Most of the refugees who resided in the camp came from Jaffa Caesarea and Haifa Today it is the second largest Palestinian refugee camp in the West Bank 5 During the early months of First Intifada on 26 April 1989 Izam Omar Hasan aged 8 was shot dead by Israeli soldiers On the same day Samar Muhammad Manid aged 9 was shot in the eye with a plastic bullet He died 5 days later In March 1990 responding to questions from a member of Knesset Minister of Defence Yitzak Rabin stated the army was active in Tulkarm at the time of the deaths and that in the case of the 9 year old the Military Police Investigation was continuing in the case of the 8 year old an officer was reprimanded for firing five plastic bullets breaking operational orders but it could not be established if he killed the boy because no autopsy was carried out 6 On 31 May Muhammad Hamadan aged 8 months was shot dead by soldiers while being carried by his mother in Tulkarm refugee camp 7 In 2023 the IDF entered the camp References edit a b Tulkarm Camp UNRWA Retrieved 6 July 2020 مخيم طولكرم للاجئين UNRWA in Arabic Retrieved 6 July 2020 Profile Tulkarm Camp PDF UNRWA Retrieved 6 July 2020 مخيم طولكرم مركز المعلومات الوطني الفلسطيني Wafa in Arabic Retrieved 6 July 2020 Tulkarm Refugee Camp United Nations Relief and Works Agency Talmor Ronny translated by Ralph Mandel 1990 The Use of Firearms By the Security Forces in the Occupied Territories B Tselem download p 75 MK Yair Tsaban to defence ministers Yitzhak Rabin amp Yitzhak Shamir p 81 Rabin s reply B Tselem information sheet update 1 June 1989 p4 also refers to Samar Manid Mara i pdf nbsp This geography of the State of Palestine article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Tulkarm Camp amp oldid 1181981690, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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