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Trincomalee Harbour

Trincomalee Harbour is a seaport in Trincomalee Bay or Koddiyar Bay, fourth largest natural harbour in the world and situated on the northeastern coast of Sri Lanka.

Trincomalee Harbour
Naval ship at Trincomalee
Click on the map for a fullscreen view
Location
CountrySri Lanka
LocationTrincomalee
Coordinates08°34′01″N 81°13′52″E / 8.56694°N 81.23111°E / 8.56694; 81.23111
UN/LOCODELKTRR[1]
Details
OpenedPre-Independence
Land area5,261 hectares (13,000 acres)[2]
Statistics
Website
http://www.slpa.lk/

Located by Trincomalee, Sri Lanka, in the heart of the Indian Ocean, its strategic importance has shaped its history. There have been many sea battles to control the harbour. The Portuguese, Dutch, French, and the British have each held it in turn. In 1942 the Imperial Japanese Navy attacked Trincomalee harbour and sank three British warships anchored there.

History edit

Trincomalee Harbour, formerly a British naval base, was taken over by the Inaams Ceylonese government in 1956 to be developed as a commercial port. The base in Trincomalee was fitted out to perform slipway repairs for the Navy.[3]

The harbour is being developed for bulk, and break bulk, cargo and port-related industrial activities including heavy industries, tourism, agriculture, etc. At present SLPA is in the process to re-develop Trincomalee as a metropolis growth center.[3]

Geography edit

The harbour, one of the largest natural harbours in the world, is overlooked by terraced highlands, and its entrance is guarded by two headlands.[4] The harbour has 1630 hectares of water, while the entrance channel is 500 metres wide.[2] The bay includes the first of a number submarine canyons, making Trincomalee one of the finest deep-sea harbours in the world.[5]

Port facilities and operation edit

 
Trincomalee Harbour

The Port of Trincomalee works on a 24-hour basis. It is open every day of the year, except on May Day, when only daylight navigation is open.[2]

Port dimensions edit

Water - 1,630 ha (4,000 acres)

Entrance channel - 500 m (1,600 ft)

Land Area - 5,261 ha (13,000 acres)

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "UNLOCODE (LK) - SRI LANKA". service.unece.org. Retrieved 28 April 2020.
  2. ^ a b c "Port of Trincomalee". Sri Lanka Port Authority. Retrieved 2012-01-19.
  3. ^ a b "Sri Lanka Navy - Trincomalee Harbor". www.globalsecurity.org. Retrieved 2015-10-25.
  4. ^ Saleem, Rishar (3 May 2013). . Ceylon Today. Archived from the original on 18 May 2015.
  5. ^ Stoddart, David (1996-12-26). Process and Form in Geomorphology. Routledge (UK). ISBN 0-415-10527-7.

External links edit

  •   Media related to Trincomalee Harbour at Wikimedia Commons
  • Official website

trincomalee, harbour, this, article, about, seaport, geographic, feature, trincomalee, seaport, trincomalee, koddiyar, fourth, largest, natural, harbour, world, situated, northeastern, coast, lanka, naval, ship, trincomaleeclick, fullscreen, viewlocationcountr. This article is about the seaport For the geographic feature see Trincomalee Bay Trincomalee Harbour is a seaport in Trincomalee Bay or Koddiyar Bay fourth largest natural harbour in the world and situated on the northeastern coast of Sri Lanka Trincomalee HarbourNaval ship at TrincomaleeClick on the map for a fullscreen viewLocationCountrySri LankaLocationTrincomaleeCoordinates08 34 01 N 81 13 52 E 8 56694 N 81 23111 E 8 56694 81 23111UN LOCODELKTRR 1 DetailsOpenedPre IndependenceLand area5 261 hectares 13 000 acres 2 StatisticsWebsitehttp www slpa lk Located by Trincomalee Sri Lanka in the heart of the Indian Ocean its strategic importance has shaped its history There have been many sea battles to control the harbour The Portuguese Dutch French and the British have each held it in turn In 1942 the Imperial Japanese Navy attacked Trincomalee harbour and sank three British warships anchored there Contents 1 History 2 Geography 3 Port facilities and operation 3 1 Port dimensions 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksHistory editTrincomalee Harbour formerly a British naval base was taken over by the Inaams Ceylonese government in 1956 to be developed as a commercial port The base in Trincomalee was fitted out to perform slipway repairs for the Navy 3 The harbour is being developed for bulk and break bulk cargo and port related industrial activities including heavy industries tourism agriculture etc At present SLPA is in the process to re develop Trincomalee as a metropolis growth center 3 Geography editThe harbour one of the largest natural harbours in the world is overlooked by terraced highlands and its entrance is guarded by two headlands 4 The harbour has 1630 hectares of water while the entrance channel is 500 metres wide 2 The bay includes the first of a number submarine canyons making Trincomalee one of the finest deep sea harbours in the world 5 Port facilities and operation edit nbsp Trincomalee HarbourThe Port of Trincomalee works on a 24 hour basis It is open every day of the year except on May Day when only daylight navigation is open 2 Port dimensions edit Water 1 630 ha 4 000 acres Entrance channel 500 m 1 600 ft Land Area 5 261 ha 13 000 acres See also editSLN Dockyard List of ports in Sri Lanka Port of Colombo Sri Lanka Ports AuthorityReferences edit UNLOCODE LK SRI LANKA service unece org Retrieved 28 April 2020 a b c Port of Trincomalee Sri Lanka Port Authority Retrieved 2012 01 19 a b Sri Lanka Navy Trincomalee Harbor www globalsecurity org Retrieved 2015 10 25 Saleem Rishar 3 May 2013 Trinco Harbour will be developed next SLPA Chief Ceylon Today Archived from the original on 18 May 2015 Stoddart David 1996 12 26 Process and Form in Geomorphology Routledge UK ISBN 0 415 10527 7 External links edit nbsp Media related to Trincomalee Harbour at Wikimedia Commons Official website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Trincomalee Harbour amp oldid 1159487419, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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