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Astronomical Observatory of Trieste

Astronomical Observatory of Trieste (Italian: Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste or OAT) is an astronomical center of studies located in the city of Trieste in northern Italy. [1]

Astronomical Observatory of Trieste
Alternative namesTrieste Observatory
Observatory code 038, A82 
LocationTrieste, regional decentralization entity of Trieste, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Italy
Coordinates45°38′41″N 13°46′26″E / 45.6448°N 13.774°E / 45.6448; 13.774
Websitewww.oats.inaf.it
Location of Astronomical Observatory of Trieste
  Related media on Commons

Origins edit

The observatory traces its origins from the Nautical School founded in Trieste by the Empress Maria Theresa of Austria in 1753. Following the dissolution of Austria-Hungary after World War I and the annexation of Trieste by the Kingdom of Italy, the observatory joined the list of Italian astronomical observatories in 1923. Today the observatory is part of Italy's National Institute for Astrophysics (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica or INAF), which includes 20 research institutions around the country. The scientific production of the Astronomical Observatory of Trieste exceeds 130 papers per year, mostly published in international peer-reviewed journals.

Research edit

The main research activities done at the observatory concern extragalactic astronomy and cosmology (large-scale structure of the universe, intergalactic media), stellar physics, interstellar medium and the galaxy, the physics of the Sun and the Solar System (radioastronomy, coronal plasma, cometary and interplanetary dust), high energy astrophysics (supernovae, gamma-ray bursts), astronomical technologies (computer systems for data acquisition and control, including remote control, acquisition, handling and analysis of images, supercomputing) and space astronomy (development of space technologies and space observations). Of special importance is the participation in the projects of the European Southern Observatory (ESO): the Very Large Telescope (VLT) operated by ESO in Chile; the Large Binocular Telescope (LBT) in Arizona, the Planck spacecraft operated by the European Space Agency (ESA) from 2009 to 2013; and the European Extremely Large Telescope (E-ELT).

The Astronomical Observatory of Trieste is integrated with all the major local scientific institutions in and around Trieste (the AREA Science Park, the International School for Advanced Studies and the University of Trieste) and cooperates with major national and international astronomical institutions, such as the Italian Space Agency (ASI) and the European Space Agency (ESA).

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "www.oats.inaf.it - Home". www.oats.inaf.it. Retrieved 2021-09-19.

External links edit

  • Official website

astronomical, observatory, trieste, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Astronomical Observatory of Trieste news newspapers books scholar JSTOR September 2021 Learn how and when to remove this message Astronomical Observatory of Trieste Italian Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste or OAT is an astronomical center of studies located in the city of Trieste in northern Italy 1 Astronomical Observatory of TriesteAlternative namesTrieste ObservatoryObservatory code038 A82 LocationTrieste regional decentralization entity of Trieste Friuli Venezia Giulia ItalyCoordinates45 38 41 N 13 46 26 E 45 6448 N 13 774 E 45 6448 13 774Websitewww wbr oats wbr inaf wbr itLocation of Astronomical Observatory of Trieste Related media on Commons edit on Wikidata Contents 1 Origins 2 Research 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksOrigins editThe observatory traces its origins from the Nautical School founded in Trieste by the Empress Maria Theresa of Austria in 1753 Following the dissolution of Austria Hungary after World War I and the annexation of Trieste by the Kingdom of Italy the observatory joined the list of Italian astronomical observatories in 1923 Today the observatory is part of Italy s National Institute for Astrophysics Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica or INAF which includes 20 research institutions around the country The scientific production of the Astronomical Observatory of Trieste exceeds 130 papers per year mostly published in international peer reviewed journals Research editThe main research activities done at the observatory concern extragalactic astronomy and cosmology large scale structure of the universe intergalactic media stellar physics interstellar medium and the galaxy the physics of the Sun and the Solar System radioastronomy coronal plasma cometary and interplanetary dust high energy astrophysics supernovae gamma ray bursts astronomical technologies computer systems for data acquisition and control including remote control acquisition handling and analysis of images supercomputing and space astronomy development of space technologies and space observations Of special importance is the participation in the projects of the European Southern Observatory ESO the Very Large Telescope VLT operated by ESO in Chile the Large Binocular Telescope LBT in Arizona the Planck spacecraft operated by the European Space Agency ESA from 2009 to 2013 and the European Extremely Large Telescope E ELT The Astronomical Observatory of Trieste is integrated with all the major local scientific institutions in and around Trieste the AREA Science Park the International School for Advanced Studies and the University of Trieste and cooperates with major national and international astronomical institutions such as the Italian Space Agency ASI and the European Space Agency ESA See also editList of astronomical observatoriesReferences edit www oats inaf it Home www oats inaf it Retrieved 2021 09 19 External links editOfficial website Portals nbsp Astronomy nbsp Stars nbsp Spaceflight nbsp Outer space nbsp Solar System nbsp Education nbsp Science Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Astronomical Observatory of Trieste amp oldid 1071633986, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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