fbpx
Wikipedia

Treaty of Bassein (1802)

The Treaty of Bassein was a pact between the English East India Company and Baji Rao II, the Maratha confederacy's Peshwa, it was signed on 31 December 1802 after the Battle of Poona, at the present day Bassein (Vasai). The treaty was a decisive step in the dissolution of the Maratha Empire, which led to the East India Company's annexation of the empire's territories in western India in 1818.

Treaty of Bassein
Treaty of Bassein
Baji Rao II signing the treaty in front of the East India Company officials
ContextSigned by the Peshwa of the Maratha Empire after fleeing from his capital of Poona, concerned about his personal safety.
SignedDecember 31, 1802 (1802-12-31)
Signatories

On 13 May 1803, Baji Rao II was restored as Peshwa under the protection of the East India Company and the leading Maratha state had thus become a client of the British. The treaty led to expansion of the Company rule over the Indian subcontinent. However, the treaty was not acceptable to all Marathas chieftains, and resulted in the Second Anglo-Maratha War.

Terms edit

The terms of the treaty entailed the following:[1]

  1. A British force of around 6,000 troops be permanently stationed with the Peshwa.
  2. Any territorial districts yielding 2.6 million rupees were to be paid to the East India Company.
  3. The Peshwa could not enter into any other treaty without first consulting the Company.
  4. The Peshwa could not declare war without first consulting the Company.
  5. Any territorial claims made by the Peshwa would be subject to the arbitration of the Company (i.e. Nizam and Gaekwar).
  6. The Peshwa must renounce his claim over Surat and Baroda.
  7. The Peshwa must exclude all Europeans from his service.
  8. To conduct his foreign relations in consultation with the British.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Naravane, M.S. (2014). Battles of the Honorourable East India Company. A.P.H. Publishing Corporation. p. 66. ISBN 9788131300343.

External links edit

  • Encyclopædia Britannica – Treaty of Bassein

treaty, bassein, 1802, treaty, bassein, pact, between, english, east, india, company, baji, maratha, confederacy, peshwa, signed, december, 1802, after, battle, poona, present, bassein, vasai, treaty, decisive, step, dissolution, maratha, empire, which, east, . The Treaty of Bassein was a pact between the English East India Company and Baji Rao II the Maratha confederacy s Peshwa it was signed on 31 December 1802 after the Battle of Poona at the present day Bassein Vasai The treaty was a decisive step in the dissolution of the Maratha Empire which led to the East India Company s annexation of the empire s territories in western India in 1818 Treaty of BasseinTreaty of BasseinBaji Rao II signing the treaty in front of the East India Company officialsContextSigned by the Peshwa of the Maratha Empire after fleeing from his capital of Poona concerned about his personal safety SignedDecember 31 1802 1802 12 31 SignatoriesEast India Company Baji Rao II On 13 May 1803 Baji Rao II was restored as Peshwa under the protection of the East India Company and the leading Maratha state had thus become a client of the British The treaty led to expansion of the Company rule over the Indian subcontinent However the treaty was not acceptable to all Marathas chieftains and resulted in the Second Anglo Maratha War Contents 1 Terms 2 See also 3 References 4 External linksTerms editThe terms of the treaty entailed the following 1 A British force of around 6 000 troops be permanently stationed with the Peshwa Any territorial districts yielding 2 6 million rupees were to be paid to the East India Company The Peshwa could not enter into any other treaty without first consulting the Company The Peshwa could not declare war without first consulting the Company Any territorial claims made by the Peshwa would be subject to the arbitration of the Company i e Nizam and Gaekwar The Peshwa must renounce his claim over Surat and Baroda The Peshwa must exclude all Europeans from his service To conduct his foreign relations in consultation with the British See also editTreaty of PoonaReferences edit Naravane M S 2014 Battles of the Honorourable East India Company A P H Publishing Corporation p 66 ISBN 9788131300343 External links edit1802 Treaty of Bassein Encyclopaedia Britannica Treaty of Bassein Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Treaty of Bassein 1802 amp oldid 1187695618, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.