Todelar is a system of radio stations that covers all of Colombia, founded in 1953 by Bernardo Tobón de la Roche.[1] Its flagship station is La Voz de Bogotá since 2017.[2]Radio Continental, also in Bogotá, had this role until 2016, having joined Todelar[3] (an acronym of the last names of its founder) in 1957.
As of 2015, the flagship morning news programme, Artunduaga por la mañana, was directed by journalist Édgar Artunduaga. The programme was cancelled December 2016,[2] a few weeks before Radio Continental was sold[4] to Cadena Radial Vida, a network owned by an evangelical group whose leader is Eduardo Cañas.[5]
Bernardo Tobón de la Roche was the manager of Radio Pacífico,[6] a station in Cali affiliated to RCN Radio,[1] and had founded La Voz de Pereira in the 1940s. After a congress of radio stations in 1956, Tobón de la Roche was able to secure affiliations for his network from stations of Bogotá, Medellín, Cali, Barranquilla, and Cartagena de Indias.[6] By 1962 Todelar had 24 stations (11 owned-and-operated, 13 affiliates). In 1967 Unión Radio, a group of radio stations of Cali (Radio Uno, Radio el Sol), Pereira (La Voz Amiga, La Voz de Pereira), and Bogotá (La Voz de Bogotá, Emisora Monserrate), joined the network.[6] De la Roche's brothers Jaime and Jairo, who also were part of the network, would leave and became executives of rival networks Caracol Radio and RCN Radio, respectively.[6]
Todelar had its golden era in the 1960s and 1970s, broadcasting live sports events such as the Vuelta a Colombia, and the 1966 FIFA World Cup,[6] or radioplays like La ley contra el hampa, a crime drama, or the Colombian version of the Mexican hit Kalimán.;[7] some of these dramas were broadcast from Cali[8] and lasted into the mid 1990s.
Todelar would later expand to FM. In 1977, Todelar had 344 stations.[3]
After these years, Todelar has seen itself in disadvantage vis-à-vis rival networks RCN Radio and Caracol Radio, being in a slow decline since the 1990s; since Todelar is essentially a media company it has found difficult to compete in equal terms with those networks, owned by huge corporate conglomerates (Organización Ardila Lülle and PRISA, respectively). Some stations have left the network[9] (including main flagship Radio Continental in 2017)[2][4] and some timeslots, specially in the AM stations, are filled with paid programmes by shamans, naturist medicine laboratories and esoteric or religious groups since the late 1980s.[6]
Circuito Todelar de Colombia: the main network, broadcasting news, sports, and events. Its flagship station is La Voz de Bogotá. Until 2017, the flagship station was Radio Continental.
La Z: devoted to salsa music; its format is as 2015 preserved only by the Cali affiliate, HJBT. The Bogotá station (HJST) changed to a Latin pop format and the Medellín station (HJTO) broadcasts reggaeton.
La 92 (HJST): devoted to pop (mainly in Spanish, with some English-language songs) and reggaeton; it simulcasts Édgar Artunduaga's morning news programme. It replaced Spanish-language pop and rock station El Sonido de la Ciudad (2013-2016), salsa music network La Z (1994-2013) and balada en español network Sonorama Estéreo (1982-1994).
La X: youth programming— English-language rock and pop in Bogotá (HJVU), electronica in Medellín (HJG54), pop and electronica in Cali (HJSQ). Formerly known as Todelar Estéreo.
Referencesedit
^ ab"Reseña histórica - radio". ASOMEDIOS. Retrieved 14 May 2011.
^ abc"'Noticiero Todelar': fin a más de 60 años al aire". El Tiempo. 13 December 2016. Retrieved 29 December 2017.
^ abDaniel Camporini. "Historia de la radio en Colombia". Colombia para todos. Retrieved 14 May 2011.
^ ab"Adiós, Radio Continental". Cápsulas. 20 December 2016. Retrieved 29 December 2017.
^Neira, Armando (13 August 2017). "El nostálgico adiós a Todelar". El Tiempo. Retrieved 29 December 2017.
^ abcdefGil Bolívar, Fabio Alberto (1992). "Influencia política y poder económico en los medios de comunicación: las cadenas radiofónicas colombianas" (PDF). Revista CIDOB D'Afers Internacionals (in Spanish) (23–24). Barcelona: 225–254. ISSN 1133-6595. Retrieved 2011-05-14.
^Moreno Gómez, José Alberto. "Gaspar Ospina (1927-2008)". Patrimonio Fílmico Colombiano. Retrieved 14 May 2011.
^"Todelar, la universidad de la radio, cumple hoy 60 años". El País. 27 November 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
^Cardona, Luis Fernando (1 September 2013). "Vendida Radio Matecaña". La Tarde. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
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Todelar is a system of radio stations that covers all of Colombia founded in 1953 by Bernardo Tobon de la Roche 1 Its flagship station is La Voz de Bogota since 2017 2 Radio Continental also in Bogota had this role until 2016 having joined Todelar 3 an acronym of the last names of its founder in 1957 As of 2015 the flagship morning news programme Artunduaga por la manana was directed by journalist Edgar Artunduaga The programme was cancelled December 2016 2 a few weeks before Radio Continental was sold 4 to Cadena Radial Vida a network owned by an evangelical group whose leader is Eduardo Canas 5 Contents 1 History 2 Main networks 3 References 4 External linksHistory editBernardo Tobon de la Roche was the manager of Radio Pacifico 6 a station in Cali affiliated to RCN Radio 1 and had founded La Voz de Pereira in the 1940s After a congress of radio stations in 1956 Tobon de la Roche was able to secure affiliations for his network from stations of Bogota Medellin Cali Barranquilla and Cartagena de Indias 6 By 1962 Todelar had 24 stations 11 owned and operated 13 affiliates In 1967 Union Radio a group of radio stations of Cali Radio Uno Radio el Sol Pereira La Voz Amiga La Voz de Pereira and Bogota La Voz de Bogota Emisora Monserrate joined the network 6 De la Roche s brothers Jaime and Jairo who also were part of the network would leave and became executives of rival networks Caracol Radio and RCN Radio respectively 6 Todelar had its golden era in the 1960s and 1970s broadcasting live sports events such as the Vuelta a Colombia and the 1966 FIFA World Cup 6 or radioplays like La ley contra el hampa a crime drama or the Colombian version of the Mexican hit Kaliman 7 some of these dramas were broadcast from Cali 8 and lasted into the mid 1990s Todelar would later expand to FM In 1977 Todelar had 344 stations 3 After these years Todelar has seen itself in disadvantage vis a vis rival networks RCN Radio and Caracol Radio being in a slow decline since the 1990s since Todelar is essentially a media company it has found difficult to compete in equal terms with those networks owned by huge corporate conglomerates Organizacion Ardila Lulle and PRISA respectively Some stations have left the network 9 including main flagship Radio Continental in 2017 2 4 and some timeslots specially in the AM stations are filled with paid programmes by shamans naturist medicine laboratories and esoteric or religious groups since the late 1980s 6 Main networks editLa Voz de BogotaBroadcast areaBogotaFrequency930 kHzBrandingHJCSProgrammingFormatNews talkAffiliationsTodelarOwnershipOwnerTodelarHistoryFirst air date1953Former call signsHJCEFormer frequencies890 kHz 1940 mid 1990s LinksWebsitehttp www todelar com Circuito Todelar de Colombia the main network broadcasting news sports and events Its flagship station is La Voz de Bogota Until 2017 the flagship station was Radio Continental La Z devoted to salsa music its format is as 2015 preserved only by the Cali affiliate HJBT The Bogota station HJST changed to a Latin pop format and the Medellin station HJTO broadcasts reggaeton La 92 HJST devoted to pop mainly in Spanish with some English language songs and reggaeton it simulcasts Edgar Artunduaga s morning news programme It replaced Spanish language pop and rock station El Sonido de la Ciudad 2013 2016 salsa music network La Z 1994 2013 and balada en espanol network Sonorama Estereo 1982 1994 La X youth programming English language rock and pop in Bogota HJVU electronica in Medellin HJG54 pop and electronica in Cali HJSQ Formerly known as Todelar Estereo References edit a b Resena historica radio ASOMEDIOS Retrieved 14 May 2011 a b c Noticiero Todelar fin a mas de 60 anos al aire El Tiempo 13 December 2016 Retrieved 29 December 2017 a b Daniel Camporini Historia de la radio en Colombia Colombia para todos Retrieved 14 May 2011 a b Adios Radio Continental Capsulas 20 December 2016 Retrieved 29 December 2017 Neira Armando 13 August 2017 El nostalgico adios a Todelar El Tiempo Retrieved 29 December 2017 a b c d e f Gil Bolivar Fabio Alberto 1992 Influencia politica y poder economico en los medios de comunicacion las cadenas radiofonicas colombianas PDF Revista CIDOB D Afers Internacionals in Spanish 23 24 Barcelona 225 254 ISSN 1133 6595 Retrieved 2011 05 14 Moreno Gomez Jose Alberto Gaspar Ospina 1927 2008 Patrimonio Filmico Colombiano Retrieved 14 May 2011 Todelar la universidad de la radio cumple hoy 60 anos El Pais 27 November 2013 Retrieved 30 December 2015 Cardona Luis Fernando 1 September 2013 Vendida Radio Matecana La Tarde Retrieved 30 December 2015 External links edit in Spanish Todelar Official Site in Spanish Artunduaga por la manana 4 40 15 N 74 03 34 W 4 670735 N 74 059321 W 4 670735 74 059321 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Todelar amp oldid 1127558350, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
