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Tirukkural translations into Hindi

Hindi perhaps has the second most translations of the Tirukkural among all the languages in India, next only to Malayalam. As of 2000, there were at least 19 translations of the Kural text available in Hindi. Many of these translations are in verse form.

History

The first translation of the Kural text into Hindi was probably made by Khenand Rakat, who published the translated work in 1924.[1][2] Khan Chand Rahit published a translation in 1926.[3] In 1958, the University of Madras published a translation by Sankar Raju Naidu under the title "Tamil Ved."[3] In 1964, another translation was published by M. G. Venkatakrishnan, whose second edition appeared in 1998.[1][2][4] In 1967, another translation was published under the title "Uttar Ved."[3] In 1982, a translation of 700 couplets of the Kural text was published under the title "Satsai."[3] There was yet another Hindi translation in 1989.[3] In 1990, T. E. S. Raghavan rendered a poetic rendition in couplet form in 'Venba' metre as in the source, following four words in the first line and three in the second.[5] In 2000, a translation by Ananda Sandhidut was published under the title Kural Kavitā Valī.[2]

Translations

Translation Chapter 26, माँस-वर्जन
Kural 254 (Couplet 26:4) Kural 258 (Couplet 26:8)
M. G. Venkatakrishnan, 1964 निर्दयता है जीववध, दया अहिंसा धर्म।
करना माँसाहार है, धर्म हीन दुष्कर्म॥
जीव-हनन से छिन्न जो, मृत शरीर है माँस।
दोषरहित तत्वज्ञ तो, खायेंगे नहीं माँस॥

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Polilan; K. Gunathogai; Lena Kumar; Tagadur Sampath; Mutthamizh; G. Picchai Vallinayagam; D. Anbunidhi; K. V. Neduncheraladhan, eds. (2019). Tiruvalluvar 2050 (in Tamil) (1 ed.). Chennai: Periyar Enthusiasts Group. p. 680.
  2. ^ a b c Ashraf, N. V. K. (March 2007) [October 2005]. "तिरुक्कुरल हिन्दी भाषा में". GeoCities. Retrieved 14 April 2017.
  3. ^ a b c d e Bedi, Tarlochan Singh (2012). Tirukkural in Punjabi (in Tamil and Punjabi) (First ed.). Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil. ISBN 978-93-81744-02-4.
  4. ^ Sanjeevi, N. (1973). Bibliography on Tirukkural. In First All India Tirukkural Seminar Papers. Chennai: University of Madras. pp. 135–136.
  5. ^ "Translator wants Tirukkural couplets to be displayed in planes, trains". The Hindu. Chennai: Kasturi & Sons. 23 September 2021. Retrieved 8 March 2022.

Further reading

  • Venkatakrishnan, M. G. (1998). Thirukkural. Chennai: Sakthi Finance Ltd.

tirukkural, translations, into, hindi, hindi, perhaps, second, most, translations, tirukkural, among, languages, india, next, only, malayalam, 2000, there, were, least, translations, kural, text, available, hindi, many, these, translations, verse, form, conten. Hindi perhaps has the second most translations of the Tirukkural among all the languages in India next only to Malayalam As of 2000 there were at least 19 translations of the Kural text available in Hindi Many of these translations are in verse form Contents 1 History 2 Translations 3 See also 4 References 5 Further readingHistory EditThe first translation of the Kural text into Hindi was probably made by Khenand Rakat who published the translated work in 1924 1 2 Khan Chand Rahit published a translation in 1926 3 In 1958 the University of Madras published a translation by Sankar Raju Naidu under the title Tamil Ved 3 In 1964 another translation was published by M G Venkatakrishnan whose second edition appeared in 1998 1 2 4 In 1967 another translation was published under the title Uttar Ved 3 In 1982 a translation of 700 couplets of the Kural text was published under the title Satsai 3 There was yet another Hindi translation in 1989 3 In 1990 T E S Raghavan rendered a poetic rendition in couplet form in Venba metre as in the source following four words in the first line and three in the second 5 In 2000 a translation by Ananda Sandhidut was published under the title Kural Kavita Vali 2 Translations EditTranslation Chapter 26 म स वर जनKural 254 Couplet 26 4 Kural 258 Couplet 26 8 M G Venkatakrishnan 1964 न र दयत ह ज ववध दय अह स धर म करन म स ह र ह धर म ह न द ष कर म ज व हनन स छ न न ज म त शर र ह म स द षरह त तत वज ञ त ख य ग नह म स See also EditTirukkural translations List of Tirukkural translations by language Tamils portal India portal Literature portal Poetry portalReferences Edit a b Polilan K Gunathogai Lena Kumar Tagadur Sampath Mutthamizh G Picchai Vallinayagam D Anbunidhi K V Neduncheraladhan eds 2019 Tiruvalluvar 2050 in Tamil 1 ed Chennai Periyar Enthusiasts Group p 680 a b c Ashraf N V K March 2007 October 2005 त र क क रल ह न द भ ष म GeoCities Retrieved 14 April 2017 a b c d e Bedi Tarlochan Singh 2012 Tirukkural in Punjabi in Tamil and Punjabi First ed Chennai Central Institute of Classical Tamil ISBN 978 93 81744 02 4 Sanjeevi N 1973 Bibliography on Tirukkural InFirst All India Tirukkural Seminar Papers Chennai University of Madras pp 135 136 Translator wants Tirukkural couplets to be displayed in planes trains The Hindu Chennai Kasturi amp Sons 23 September 2021 Retrieved 8 March 2022 Further reading EditVenkatakrishnan M G 1998 Thirukkural Chennai Sakthi Finance Ltd Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Tirukkural translations into Hindi amp oldid 1085560313, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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