A throat lozenge (also known as a cough drop, sore throat sweet, troche, cachou, pastille or cough sweet) is a small, typically medicated tablet intended to be dissolved slowly in the mouth to temporarily stop coughs, lubricate, and soothe irritated tissues of the throat (usually due to a sore throat or strep throat), possibly from the common cold or influenza. Cough tablets have taken the name lozenge, based on their original shape, a diamond.
Modern cough dropsA pocket tin containing small salmiak liquorice pastilles in the traditional diamond shape lozenge. In Europe, salmiak liquorice pastilles are considered a "traditionally-applied medicine to assist expectoration in the airways"Valda Mint Eucalyptus Gumdrops
The purpose of the throat lozenge is to calm the irritation that may be felt in the throat while swallowing, breathing, or even drinking certain fluids. However, one study found that excessive use of menthol cough drops can prolong coughs rather than relieve them.[1]
Candies to soothe the throat date back to 1000 BC in Egypt's Twentieth Dynasty, when they were made from honey flavored with citrus, herbs, and spices.[citation needed] In the 19th century, physicians discovered morphine and heroin, which suppress coughing at its source—the brain. Popular formulations of that era included Smith Brothers Cough Drops, first advertised in 1852, and Luden's, created in 1879. Concern over the risk of opioid dependence led to the development of alternative medications.[2]
^Johnson, Danika; Robert Mead; Korey Kennelty; David Hahn (March 2018). "Menthol Cough Drops: Cause for Concern?". Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine. 31 (2): 183–191. doi:10.3122/jabfm.2018.02.170363. PMID 29535234. S2CID 3825988. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
^Panati, Charles (1989). Panati's Extraordinary Origins of Everyday Things. New York: Harper & Row. pp. 258–260. ISBN978-0060964191.
External linksedit
Ingredients of a throat lozenge, Health Canada
February 15, 2024
throat, lozenge, throat, lozenge, also, known, cough, drop, sore, throat, sweet, troche, cachou, pastille, cough, sweet, small, typically, medicated, tablet, intended, dissolved, slowly, mouth, temporarily, stop, coughs, lubricate, soothe, irritated, tissues, . A throat lozenge also known as a cough drop sore throat sweet troche cachou pastille or cough sweet is a small typically medicated tablet intended to be dissolved slowly in the mouth to temporarily stop coughs lubricate and soothe irritated tissues of the throat usually due to a sore throat or strep throat possibly from the common cold or influenza Cough tablets have taken the name lozenge based on their original shape a diamond Modern cough dropsA pocket tin containing small salmiak liquorice pastilles in the traditional diamond shape lozenge In Europe salmiak liquorice pastilles are considered a traditionally applied medicine to assist expectoration in the airways Valda Mint Eucalyptus Gumdrops Medical portalContents 1 Ingredients 2 History 3 Brands 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksIngredients editLozenges may contain benzocaine an anaesthetic or eucalyptus oil Non menthol throat lozenges generally use either zinc gluconate glycine or pectin as an oral demulcent Several brands of throat lozenges contain dextromethorphan Other varieties such as Halls contain menthol peppermint oil and or spearmint as their active ingredient s Honey lozenges are also available The purpose of the throat lozenge is to calm the irritation that may be felt in the throat while swallowing breathing or even drinking certain fluids However one study found that excessive use of menthol cough drops can prolong coughs rather than relieve them 1 History edit nbsp Early 20th century Frog In Your Throat box containing lozenges made of cubeb tolu balsam liquorice white horehound and wild cherry extracts Candies to soothe the throat date back to 1000 BC in Egypt s Twentieth Dynasty when they were made from honey flavored with citrus herbs and spices citation needed In the 19th century physicians discovered morphine and heroin which suppress coughing at its source the brain Popular formulations of that era included Smith Brothers Cough Drops first advertised in 1852 and Luden s created in 1879 Concern over the risk of opioid dependence led to the development of alternative medications 2 Brands editAnta Cepacol Chloraseptic Fisherman s Friend Halls Jinsangzi Lakerol Lockets Luden s Mynthon Negro Nin Jiom Pine Bros Ricola Robitussin Smith Brothers Strepsils Sucrets Ulker Takabb Anti Cough Pill Throzz Troketts Tunes Tyrozets now discontinued Vicks Strep Drops Victory V Vigroids Zubes now discontinued See also editPastille Mint candy References edit Johnson Danika Robert Mead Korey Kennelty David Hahn March 2018 Menthol Cough Drops Cause for Concern Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine 31 2 183 191 doi 10 3122 jabfm 2018 02 170363 PMID 29535234 S2CID 3825988 Retrieved 19 December 2022 Panati Charles 1989 Panati s Extraordinary Origins of Everyday Things New York Harper amp Row pp 258 260 ISBN 978 0060964191 External links editIngredients of a throat lozenge Health Canada Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Throat lozenge amp oldid 1199925876, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
