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Thomas L. Hisgen

Thomas Louis Hisgen (November 26, 1858 – August 27, 1925) was an American petroleum producer and politician.

Thomas L. Hisgen
Thomas L. Hisgen (L) with William Randolph Hearst, millionaire newspaper publisher who was the financial angel behind the 1908 launch of the Independence Party.

He refused to sell his firm to the Standard Oil Trust and was chosen by the Massachusetts Independence League as its candidate for Governor of Massachusetts in 1907. After a strong third place performance, Hisgen became the logical choice as presidential nominee of the national Independence Party. Although he toured the country on the campaign trail, Hisgen's poorer-than-expected showing at the polls in November 1908 spelled the end for the Independence Party, many of whose members rejoined the Democrats. Hisgen subsequently remained in the public eye as a periodic commentator on events in the petroleum industry.

Biography

He was born November 26, 1858, in Petersburg, Indiana to William Hisgen and Margaret Catherine McNally. His father was a German immigrant who had first lived in Albany, New York, before coming west to Indiana in 1857.[1] His mother was from Canada.

He was educated in a small country school and was forced by economic circumstances to go to work at an early age to help provide financial support for his parents and siblings.[1] Most of his education Hisgen obtained on his own through a steady reading of books.[1]

In 1875, when Hisgen was 16, he and his family returned from Indiana to New York, where he and two brothers worked as clerks in a clothing store.[1] His father, who had some basic knowledge of chemistry, had long worked at creating a new and improved axel grease compound which could be pantented and marketed.[1] This invention by his father became the basis of a family industry when Thomas Hisgen — together with three of his brothers — established the Four Brothers Axel Grease Company in Albany in 1888.[1]

He died on August 27, 1925 in Miami, Florida.[2][3]

Footnotes

  1. ^ a b c d e f Mark H. Salt (ed.), Candidates and the Issues: An Official Hand-Book for Every American Citizen: Policies and Platforms of All Parties, with Portraits and Biographies of the Leaders Including the Lives of the Presidential Candidates: An Official History of the Campaign of 1908... n.c.: Charles B. Ayer, 1908; pp. 158–159.
  2. ^ "Thomas L. Hisgen Dies. Fought Standard Oil. Ran for Governor of Massachusetts". New York Times. August 29, 1925.
  3. ^ "Thomas Hisgen Dies in Florida". New York Times. August 30, 1925.

Further reading

  • Darcy Richardson, Others: Third Parties During the Populist Period. Bloomington, IN: iUniverse, 2007.
  • "Hisgen and Graves New Party Ticket: The Independence Convention Makes Its Choice in Early Morning," New York Times, July 29, 1908.
  • "The Story of Hisgen and the Octopus," Current Literature, vol. 45, no. 3 (Sept. 1908), pp. 270–272.
  • HISGEN WINS BIG CROWD BY STOTY OF OIL TRUST FIGHT, Chicago Examiner Vol. 6 no. 260, 1908-10-20
Party political offices
First Independence League nominee for Governor of Massachusetts
1907
Succeeded by
None

thomas, hisgen, thomas, louis, hisgen, november, 1858, august, 1925, american, petroleum, producer, politician, with, william, randolph, hearst, millionaire, newspaper, publisher, financial, angel, behind, 1908, launch, independence, party, refused, sell, firm. Thomas Louis Hisgen November 26 1858 August 27 1925 was an American petroleum producer and politician Thomas L Hisgen Thomas L Hisgen L with William Randolph Hearst millionaire newspaper publisher who was the financial angel behind the 1908 launch of the Independence Party He refused to sell his firm to the Standard Oil Trust and was chosen by the Massachusetts Independence League as its candidate for Governor of Massachusetts in 1907 After a strong third place performance Hisgen became the logical choice as presidential nominee of the national Independence Party Although he toured the country on the campaign trail Hisgen s poorer than expected showing at the polls in November 1908 spelled the end for the Independence Party many of whose members rejoined the Democrats Hisgen subsequently remained in the public eye as a periodic commentator on events in the petroleum industry Biography EditHe was born November 26 1858 in Petersburg Indiana to William Hisgen and Margaret Catherine McNally His father was a German immigrant who had first lived in Albany New York before coming west to Indiana in 1857 1 His mother was from Canada He was educated in a small country school and was forced by economic circumstances to go to work at an early age to help provide financial support for his parents and siblings 1 Most of his education Hisgen obtained on his own through a steady reading of books 1 In 1875 when Hisgen was 16 he and his family returned from Indiana to New York where he and two brothers worked as clerks in a clothing store 1 His father who had some basic knowledge of chemistry had long worked at creating a new and improved axel grease compound which could be pantented and marketed 1 This invention by his father became the basis of a family industry when Thomas Hisgen together with three of his brothers established the Four Brothers Axel Grease Company in Albany in 1888 1 He died on August 27 1925 in Miami Florida 2 3 Footnotes Edit a b c d e f Mark H Salt ed Candidates and the Issues An Official Hand Book for Every American Citizen Policies and Platforms of All Parties with Portraits and Biographies of the Leaders Including the Lives of the Presidential Candidates An Official History of the Campaign of 1908 n c Charles B Ayer 1908 pp 158 159 Thomas L Hisgen Dies Fought Standard Oil Ran for Governor of Massachusetts New York Times August 29 1925 Thomas Hisgen Dies in Florida New York Times August 30 1925 Further reading EditDarcy Richardson Others Third Parties During the Populist Period Bloomington IN iUniverse 2007 Hisgen and Graves New Party Ticket The Independence Convention Makes Its Choice in Early Morning New York Times July 29 1908 The Story of Hisgen and the Octopus Current Literature vol 45 no 3 Sept 1908 pp 270 272 HISGEN WINS BIG CROWD BY STOTY OF OIL TRUST FIGHT Chicago Examiner Vol 6 no 260 1908 10 20Party political officesFirst Independence League nominee for Governor of Massachusetts1907 Succeeded byNone Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Thomas L Hisgen amp oldid 1084548314, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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