Thomas John Cardell Martyn (January 3, 1896 – February 6, 1979) was a British World War I pilot, journalist, and publisher who founded Newsweek in 1933.[1]
Martyn's father was a former British soldier who died in Johannesburg in 1905.[2] Martyn attended, but never graduated from Oxford University, having previously served with the Royal Air Force as bomber and Home Defence pilot as a flight commander.[3] He was injured during World War I but reports he lost a leg are unsubstantiated.[4] He was awarded the Air Force Cross and the Military Cross in recognition of his service.
He stated in a 1925 Time magazine article about how he and fellow pilots respected and admired the famous German flying ace Manfred von Richthofen ("The Red Baron").
Von Richthofen was very well thought of by the British aviators as a clean fighter and a man who did not know what fear was
Martyn also told a story told to him by one of his fellow British Airmen, as Martyn describes:
As an example of Richthofen's fine sportsmanship, Major Patrick told me that he once had a fight with Richthofen and that his ammunition ran out. Richthofen, being in a faster machine, had Patrick at his mercy, but when he knew that Patrick was unable to fire he flew close to him, waved his hand and turned back to his own lines.[3]
Time co-founder Henry Luce hired Martyn as a foreign news editor at Time based solely on the recommendation of journalist John Franklin Carter.[4] Martyn did not have much journalism experience, but he was fluent in French and German and knowledgeable about European politics.[2] Martyn was the highest-paid staff member at the time. Martyn resigned in 1925 after a dispute over expenses associated with the magazine's temporary move to Cleveland, Ohio.[4] Martyn worked at the New York Times for several years before raising capital to start News-Week. He raised $2.25 million and published the first edition February 17, 1933. After losing money for four years, Martyn declared bankruptcy for the company and sold his interests in the magazine.
Personal lifeedit
According to Isaiah Wilner, Martyn separated from his first wife and lived as a houseguest of Time co-founder Briton Hadden.[2] In 1930, Martyn married Helen Cheney, daughter of silk magnate Howell Cheney, whose family helped bankroll Newsweek.[5] They had two children, Howell Cheney Martyn (1932-2009) and Laura Martyn Johnson (born 1935-1991). Helen died in Hartford, Connecticut in 1958.[6]
Martyn later remarried and lived with his wife Mary Irmgard Martyn (1920–1973) in Agrolândia, Brazil, where he is buried.
Referencesedit
^"New News Weekly Comes Out Today – Magazine Aims to Satisfy the Public Desire for "Background" of Daily Facts – Pictures are Features – News-Week Has Rotogravure Cover and Other Photos Inside – First Issue Is 70,000 Copies". New York Times. February 17, 1933. p. 17. Retrieved September 5, 2019.
^ abcWilner, Isaiah (2007). The Man Time Forgot: A Tale of Genius, Betrayal, and the Creation of Time Magazine. HarperCollins, ISBN9780060505509
thomas, martyn, other, people, named, thomas, martyn, thomas, martyn, disambiguation, thomas, john, cardell, martyn, january, 1896, february, 1979, british, world, pilot, journalist, publisher, founded, newsweek, 1933, contents, life, career, personal, life, r. For other people named Thomas Martyn see Thomas Martyn disambiguation Thomas John Cardell Martyn January 3 1896 February 6 1979 was a British World War I pilot journalist and publisher who founded Newsweek in 1933 1 Contents 1 Life and career 2 Personal life 3 References 4 External linksLife and career editMartyn s father was a former British soldier who died in Johannesburg in 1905 2 Martyn attended but never graduated from Oxford University having previously served with the Royal Air Force as bomber and Home Defence pilot as a flight commander 3 He was injured during World War I but reports he lost a leg are unsubstantiated 4 He was awarded the Air Force Cross and the Military Cross in recognition of his service He stated in a 1925 Time magazine article about how he and fellow pilots respected and admired the famous German flying ace Manfred von Richthofen The Red Baron Von Richthofen was very well thought of by the British aviators as a clean fighter and a man who did not know what fear was Martyn also told a story told to him by one of his fellow British Airmen as Martyn describes As an example of Richthofen s fine sportsmanship Major Patrick told me that he once had a fight with Richthofen and that his ammunition ran out Richthofen being in a faster machine had Patrick at his mercy but when he knew that Patrick was unable to fire he flew close to him waved his hand and turned back to his own lines 3 Time co founder Henry Luce hired Martyn as a foreign news editor at Time based solely on the recommendation of journalist John Franklin Carter 4 Martyn did not have much journalism experience but he was fluent in French and German and knowledgeable about European politics 2 Martyn was the highest paid staff member at the time Martyn resigned in 1925 after a dispute over expenses associated with the magazine s temporary move to Cleveland Ohio 4 Martyn worked at the New York Times for several years before raising capital to start News Week He raised 2 25 million and published the first edition February 17 1933 After losing money for four years Martyn declared bankruptcy for the company and sold his interests in the magazine Personal life editAccording to Isaiah Wilner Martyn separated from his first wife and lived as a houseguest of Time co founder Briton Hadden 2 In 1930 Martyn married Helen Cheney daughter of silk magnate Howell Cheney whose family helped bankroll Newsweek 5 They had two children Howell Cheney Martyn 1932 2009 and Laura Martyn Johnson born 1935 1991 Helen died in Hartford Connecticut in 1958 6 Martyn later remarried and lived with his wife Mary Irmgard Martyn 1920 1973 in Agrolandia Brazil where he is buried References edit New News Weekly Comes Out Today Magazine Aims to Satisfy the Public Desire for Background of Daily Facts Pictures are Features News Week Has Rotogravure Cover and Other Photos Inside First Issue Is 70 000 Copies New York Times February 17 1933 p 17 Retrieved September 5 2019 a b c Wilner Isaiah 2007 The Man Time Forgot A Tale of Genius Betrayal and the Creation of Time Magazine HarperCollins ISBN 9780060505509 a b Staff report December 14 1925 Friendly Enemies Time a b c Sumner David E 2010 The Magazine Century American Magazines Since 1900 Peter Lang ISBN 9781433104930 Staff report Mar 30 1930 Marriage Announcement New York Times Staff report May 6 1958 Mrs Martyn Dies Art School Registrar Hartford CourantExternal links editHistory of Newsweek via The Daily Beast Grave of Thomas J C Martyn on YouTube Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Thomas J C Martyn amp oldid 1167465248, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
