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Thomas Ashton (divine)

Thomas Ashton, D.D. (1716–1775) was an English cleric.

Thomas Ashton, 1756 mezzotint by James Macardell, after Joshua Reynolds.

Life edit

Ashton was the son of Dr. Ashton, usher of Lancaster grammar school.[1] He was educated at Eton College, where a group of friends formed—Ashton, Thomas Gray, Horace Walpole, and Richard West—who called themselves the "Quadruple Alliance".[2]

Ashton went in 1733 to King's College, Cambridge.[3] He is the "Thomas Ashton, Esq., tutor to the Earl of Plymouth", to whom Walpole addressed his Epistle from Florence.[1][4]

For some time Ashton held the living of Aldingham, Lancashire; in May 1749 he was presented to the rectory of Sturminster Marshall in Dorset; and in 1752 to the rectory of St Botolph, Bishopsgate. Meanwhile, he had fallen out with Walpole, who complained to Sir Horace Mann, on 25 July 1750, that Ashton had written against his friend Conyers Middleton.[1] Up to this point, Walpole had helped Ashton's advancement in the church.[5]

In 1759 Ashton took the degree of D.D.; in December 1760 he married a Miss Amyand; and in May 1762 was elected preacher at Lincoln's Inn, resigning in 1764. He died on 1 March 1775.[1]

Works edit

Ashton was the author of a number of sermons,[6] collected in a volume of Sermons on several Occasions, 1770. In 1754 he had an altercation with a Methodist minister of the name of Jones, to whom he addressed A Letter to the Rev. Thomas Jones, intended as a rational and candid answer to his sermon preached at St. Botolph, Bishopsgate. He also wrote some pamphlets against the admission of aliens to Eton fellowships.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e Stephen, Leslie, ed. (1885). "Ashton, Thomas (1716-1775)" . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 2. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
  2. ^ Robert L. Mack, Thomas Gray: A Life (2000), p. 103.
  3. ^ "Ashton, Thomas (ASTN733T)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
  4. ^ Dodsley, Poems, iii. 75
  5. ^ Mack, p. 105.
  6. ^ 'A Sermon on the Rebellion,' 1745; a 'Thanksgiving Sermon' on the close of it in 1746; a 'Sermon preached before the House of Commons' on 30 January 1762; a 'Spital Sermon' at St. Bride's on Easter Wednesday of the same year.
Attribution

  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainStephen, Leslie, ed. (1885). "Ashton, Thomas (1716-1775)". Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 2. London: Smith, Elder & Co.

thomas, ashton, divine, thomas, ashton, 1716, 1775, english, cleric, thomas, ashton, 1756, mezzotint, james, macardell, after, joshua, reynolds, life, editashton, ashton, usher, lancaster, grammar, school, educated, eton, college, where, group, friends, formed. Thomas Ashton D D 1716 1775 was an English cleric Thomas Ashton 1756 mezzotint by James Macardell after Joshua Reynolds Life editAshton was the son of Dr Ashton usher of Lancaster grammar school 1 He was educated at Eton College where a group of friends formed Ashton Thomas Gray Horace Walpole and Richard West who called themselves the Quadruple Alliance 2 Ashton went in 1733 to King s College Cambridge 3 He is the Thomas Ashton Esq tutor to the Earl of Plymouth to whom Walpole addressed his Epistle from Florence 1 4 For some time Ashton held the living of Aldingham Lancashire in May 1749 he was presented to the rectory of Sturminster Marshall in Dorset and in 1752 to the rectory of St Botolph Bishopsgate Meanwhile he had fallen out with Walpole who complained to Sir Horace Mann on 25 July 1750 that Ashton had written against his friend Conyers Middleton 1 Up to this point Walpole had helped Ashton s advancement in the church 5 In 1759 Ashton took the degree of D D in December 1760 he married a Miss Amyand and in May 1762 was elected preacher at Lincoln s Inn resigning in 1764 He died on 1 March 1775 1 Works editAshton was the author of a number of sermons 6 collected in a volume of Sermons on several Occasions 1770 In 1754 he had an altercation with a Methodist minister of the name of Jones to whom he addressed A Letter to the Rev Thomas Jones intended as a rational and candid answer to his sermon preached at St Botolph Bishopsgate He also wrote some pamphlets against the admission of aliens to Eton fellowships 1 References edit a b c d e Stephen Leslie ed 1885 Ashton Thomas 1716 1775 Dictionary of National Biography Vol 2 London Smith Elder amp Co Robert L Mack Thomas Gray A Life 2000 p 103 Ashton Thomas ASTN733T A Cambridge Alumni Database University of Cambridge Dodsley Poems iii 75 Mack p 105 A Sermon on the Rebellion 1745 a Thanksgiving Sermon on the close of it in 1746 a Sermon preached before the House of Commons on 30 January 1762 a Spital Sermon at St Bride s on Easter Wednesday of the same year Attribution nbsp This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Stephen Leslie ed 1885 Ashton Thomas 1716 1775 Dictionary of National Biography Vol 2 London Smith Elder amp Co Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Thomas Ashton divine amp oldid 1137843257, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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