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Thermophobia

Thermophobia (adjective: thermophobic) is intolerance for high temperatures by either inorganic materials or organisms.[1] The term has a number of specific usages.

In pharmacy, a thermophobic foam consisting of 0.1% betamethasone valerate was found to be at least as effective as conventional remedies for treating dandruff. In addition, the foam is non-greasy and does not irritate the scalp.[2][3] Another use of thermophobic material is in treating hyperhydrosis of the axilla and the palm: A thermophobic foam named Bettamousse developed by Mipharm, an Italian company, was found to treat hyperhydrosis effectively.[4][5]

In biology, some bacteria are thermophobic, such as mycobacterium leprae which causes leprosy.[6] Thermophobic response in living organisms is negative response to higher temperatures.

In physics, thermophobia is motion of particles in mixtures (solutions, suspensions, etc.) towards the areas of lower temperatures, a particular case of thermophoresis.[7]

In medicine, thermophobia refers to a sensory dysfunction, sensation of abnormal heat, which may be associated with, e.g., hyperthyroidism.[7][8]

See also Edit

References Edit

  1. ^ "Glossary for "thermophobic"". Retrieved 2006-11-04.
  2. ^ Milani, Massimo; Antonio Di Molfetta, S; Gramazio, R; Fiorella, C; Frisario, C; Fuzio, E; Marzocca, V; Zurilli, M; et al. (August 4, 2003). "Efficacy of Betamethasone Valerate 0.1% Thermophobic Foam". Curr Med Res Opin. 19 (4): 342–5. doi:10.1185/030079903125001875. PMID 12841928. S2CID 20044143.
  3. ^ "New anti-dandruff foam looks promising". Dermatology Times. March 1, 2004. Retrieved 2006-11-04.[dead link]
  4. ^ Innocenzi D, Lupi F, Bruni F, Frasca M, Panetta C, Milani M (December 2005). "Efficacy of a new aluminium salt thermophobic foam in the treatment of axillary and palmar primary hyperhidrosis: a pilot exploratory trial". Curr Med Res Opin. 21 (12): 1949–53. doi:10.1185/030079905X74899. PMID 16368045. S2CID 20789237.
  5. ^ . Archived from the original on 2006-05-24. Retrieved 2006-11-04.
  6. ^ . Archived from the original on 2007-08-29. Retrieved 2006-11-04.
  7. ^ a b Iacopini S, Piazza R (2003-07-01). "Thermophoresis in protein solutions". Europhys. Lett. 63 (2): 247–53. Bibcode:2003EL.....63..247I. doi:10.1209/epl/i2003-00520-y. S2CID 250804369.
  8. ^ Duclaux R, Cabanac M (June 1971). "[Physiopathology of thermophobia in hyperthyroidism]". Lyon Med (in French). 225 (12): 1241–3. PMID 5122011.

thermophobia, adjective, thermophobic, intolerance, high, temperatures, either, inorganic, materials, organisms, term, number, specific, usages, pharmacy, thermophobic, foam, consisting, betamethasone, valerate, found, least, effective, conventional, remedies,. Thermophobia adjective thermophobic is intolerance for high temperatures by either inorganic materials or organisms 1 The term has a number of specific usages In pharmacy a thermophobic foam consisting of 0 1 betamethasone valerate was found to be at least as effective as conventional remedies for treating dandruff In addition the foam is non greasy and does not irritate the scalp 2 3 Another use of thermophobic material is in treating hyperhydrosis of the axilla and the palm A thermophobic foam named Bettamousse developed by Mipharm an Italian company was found to treat hyperhydrosis effectively 4 5 In biology some bacteria are thermophobic such as mycobacterium leprae which causes leprosy 6 Thermophobic response in living organisms is negative response to higher temperatures In physics thermophobia is motion of particles in mixtures solutions suspensions etc towards the areas of lower temperatures a particular case of thermophoresis 7 In medicine thermophobia refers to a sensory dysfunction sensation of abnormal heat which may be associated with e g hyperthyroidism 7 8 See also EditHeat intoleranceReferences Edit Glossary for thermophobic Retrieved 2006 11 04 Milani Massimo Antonio Di Molfetta S Gramazio R Fiorella C Frisario C Fuzio E Marzocca V Zurilli M et al August 4 2003 Efficacy of Betamethasone Valerate 0 1 Thermophobic Foam Curr Med Res Opin 19 4 342 5 doi 10 1185 030079903125001875 PMID 12841928 S2CID 20044143 New anti dandruff foam looks promising Dermatology Times March 1 2004 Retrieved 2006 11 04 dead link Innocenzi D Lupi F Bruni F Frasca M Panetta C Milani M December 2005 Efficacy of a new aluminium salt thermophobic foam in the treatment of axillary and palmar primary hyperhidrosis a pilot exploratory trial Curr Med Res Opin 21 12 1949 53 doi 10 1185 030079905X74899 PMID 16368045 S2CID 20789237 Information on Bettamousse from Mipharm company website Archived from the original on 2006 05 24 Retrieved 2006 11 04 Leprosy notes Archived from the original on 2007 08 29 Retrieved 2006 11 04 a b Iacopini S Piazza R 2003 07 01 Thermophoresis in protein solutions Europhys Lett 63 2 247 53 Bibcode 2003EL 63 247I doi 10 1209 epl i2003 00520 y S2CID 250804369 Duclaux R Cabanac M June 1971 Physiopathology of thermophobia in hyperthyroidism Lyon Med in French 225 12 1241 3 PMID 5122011 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Thermophobia amp oldid 1178707131, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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