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Therese Brunsvik

Countess Therese (von) Brunsvik (Hungarian: Teréz Brunszvik; July 27, 1775 in Pozsony, Kingdom of Hungary – September 23, 1861 in Pest, Kingdom of Hungary), sometimes referred to in English as Therese, Countess von Brunsvik or Brunswick, was a member of the Hungarian nobility, pedagoge and a follower of the Swiss Pestalozzi.

Therese Brunszvik
A bust of Therese Brunsvik

Early life edit

She was born as the eldest child and eldest daughter of Hungarian Count, Anton Brunszvik de Korompa (1746-1793) and his wife, Baroness Anna Barbara Wanckel von Seeberg (1752-1830). Her siblings were Count Franz (1779-1854), Countess Maria Josefa (1779-1821), Countess Josephine, and Countess Charlotte (1780-1843).

Biography edit

She was the founder of nursery schools in Hungary on July 1, 1828,[1][2] after Robert Owen's example set in New Lanark, Scotland in 1816. Soon the pre-school institution became famous all over Hungary and in 1837, Friedrich Fröbel founded the first "kindergarten" in Germany.

One of Ludwig van Beethoven's students, Therese was the dedicatee for his Piano Sonata No. 24 (in F major, Opus 78), and some writers speculated that she—not her sister Josephine who is generally accepted as the addressee—may have been the intended recipient of Beethoven's letter to the "Immortal Beloved". Her memoirs were first published by La Mara, who subscribed to this theory.[3] and her diaries and notes (up to 1813) by Marianne Czeke,[4] both claiming to reveal much about the relations between Beethoven and the Brunsvik family, in particular her sister Josephine.

References edit

  1. ^ Public Preschool Education In Hungary: A Historical Survey, 1980
  2. ^ Vag, Otto (March 1975). "The Influence of the English Infant School in Hungary". International Journal of Early Childhood. Springer. 7 (1): 132–136. doi:10.1007/bf03175934. S2CID 145709106.
  3. ^ La Mara (1909) [Ida Maria Lipsius]: Beethovens Unsterbliche Geliebte. Das Geheimnis der Gräfin Brunsvik und ihre Memoiren. Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel.
  4. ^ Marianne Czeke (1938): Brunszvik Teréz grófno naplói és feljegyzései. [Countess Therese Brunsvik's Diaries and Notes.] Vol. 1. Budapest.

External links edit


therese, brunsvik, thérèse, brunswick, redirects, here, abbess, therese, brunswick, wolfenbüttel, native, form, this, personal, name, korompai, brunszvik, teréz, grófnő, this, article, uses, western, name, order, when, mentioning, individuals, countess, theres. Therese von Brunswick redirects here For the abbess see Therese of Brunswick Wolfenbuttel The native form of this personal name is korompai Brunszvik Terez grofno This article uses Western name order when mentioning individuals Countess Therese von Brunsvik Hungarian Terez Brunszvik July 27 1775 in Pozsony Kingdom of Hungary September 23 1861 in Pest Kingdom of Hungary sometimes referred to in English as Therese Countess von Brunsvik or Brunswick was a member of the Hungarian nobility pedagoge and a follower of the Swiss Pestalozzi Therese BrunszvikA bust of Therese Brunsvik Contents 1 Early life 2 Biography 3 References 4 External linksEarly life editShe was born as the eldest child and eldest daughter of Hungarian Count Anton Brunszvik de Korompa 1746 1793 and his wife Baroness Anna Barbara Wanckel von Seeberg 1752 1830 Her siblings were Count Franz 1779 1854 Countess Maria Josefa 1779 1821 Countess Josephine and Countess Charlotte 1780 1843 Biography editShe was the founder of nursery schools in Hungary on July 1 1828 1 2 after Robert Owen s example set in New Lanark Scotland in 1816 Soon the pre school institution became famous all over Hungary and in 1837 Friedrich Frobel founded the first kindergarten in Germany One of Ludwig van Beethoven s students Therese was the dedicatee for his Piano Sonata No 24 in F major Opus 78 and some writers speculated that she not her sister Josephine who is generally accepted as the addressee may have been the intended recipient of Beethoven s letter to the Immortal Beloved Her memoirs were first published by La Mara who subscribed to this theory 3 and her diaries and notes up to 1813 by Marianne Czeke 4 both claiming to reveal much about the relations between Beethoven and the Brunsvik family in particular her sister Josephine References edit Public Preschool Education In Hungary A Historical Survey 1980 Vag Otto March 1975 The Influence of the English Infant School in Hungary International Journal of Early Childhood Springer 7 1 132 136 doi 10 1007 bf03175934 S2CID 145709106 La Mara 1909 Ida Maria Lipsius Beethovens Unsterbliche Geliebte Das Geheimnis der Grafin Brunsvik und ihre Memoiren Leipzig Breitkopf amp Hartel Marianne Czeke 1938 Brunszvik Terez grofno naploi es feljegyzesei Countess Therese Brunsvik s Diaries and Notes Vol 1 Budapest External links edit in Hungarian http www mek iif hu porta szint egyeb lexikon eletrajz html ABC00523 02357 htm in German http www aeiou at aeiou encyclop b b830508 htm nbsp nbsp This Hungarian biographical article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp nbsp This Hungarian history article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This biographical article of a European noble is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Therese Brunsvik amp oldid 1181290966, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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