The Wound-Dresser
The Wound-Dresser is a piece for chamber orchestra and baritone singer by composer John Adams. The piece is an elegiac setting of excerpts from American poet Walt Whitman's poem "The Wound-Dresser" (1865)[1] about his experience as a hospital volunteer during the American Civil War.[2]
| The Wound-Dresser | |
|---|---|
| by John Adams | |
| Style | Postminimalism |
| Commissioned by | Carillon Importers on behalf of Absolut Vodka, with assistance from the Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra through a gift from Daniel and Constance Kunin |
| Text | "The Wound-Dresser" (Walt Whitman, 1865) |
| Composed | 1988 |
| Duration | about 20 minutes |
| Scoring | Chamber orchestra and baritone singer |
| Premiere | |
| Date | 24 February 1989 |
| Location | St Paul, Minnesota |
| Conductor | John Adams |
| Performers | Sanford Sylvan (baritone) Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra |
It was written for baritone singer Sanford Sylvan, who premiered it on 24 February 1989 in St Paul, Minnesota, with the Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra conducted by the composer.[3][4] It was subsequently recorded by the same forces for Nonesuch Records.[5] Interpreters who have performed and recorded it since have included Thomas Hampson,[6] Nathan Gunn,[7] Jeremy Huw Williams,[8] and Christopher Maltman.[9]
In 2011, the Oregon Symphony performed and recorded the composition for Music for a Time of War.[10][11]
References edit
- ^ The poem "The Wound-Dresser" is part of Whitman's collection Drum-Taps, which in turn is part of Leaves of Grass. It is not to be confused with the book, Whitman, Walt, The Wound Dresser: Letters written to his mother from the hospitals in Washington during the Civil War, edited by Richard M. Bucke (1898).
- ^ Kim, Heidi Kathleen (2013-01-01). "Whitman's Identity at War: Contexts and Reception of John Adams' The Wound-Dresser". Walt Whitman Quarterly Review. 30 (2): 78–92. doi:10.13008/2153-3695.2056. ISSN 0737-0679.
- ^ "John Adams - the Wound-Dresser".
- ^ Richard Wigmore (30 June 2020) [15 May 2009]. "Sylvan, Sanford". Grove Music Online. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.2079367. ISBN 9781561592630.
- ^ "Fearful Symmetries / The Wound Dresser". www.nonesuch.com. Nonesuch Records. Retrieved 2 March 2018.
- ^ "Passion & Pain: Adams, Haydn & Schubert". www.prestoclassical.co.uk. Presto Classical. Retrieved 2 March 2018.
- ^ "Adams: Shaker Loops / Wound Dresser / Short Ride in a Fast Machine". www.naxos.com. Naxos Records. Retrieved 2 March 2018.
- ^ "John Adams: The Wound Dresser". BBC. 5 June 2014. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
- ^ CD: BBCLJ30012; https://www.gramophone.co.uk/review/adams-tromba-lontana-violin-concerto-the-wound-dresser
- ^ Miller, Michael (April 7, 2012). . The Berkshire Review. Archived from the original on August 28, 2012. Retrieved November 12, 2012.
- ^ "Music for a Time of War". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved November 13, 2012.
- The John Adams Earbox, Nonesuch Records, NY 1999
External links edit
- Full text of Walt Whitman's "The Wound-Dresser"
- In the BBC Discovering Music: Listening Library