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Test Flight and Development Centre SAAF

Test Flight and Development Centre
Information
Role Aircraft test flying and development
Aircraft Operated Various (current types include BAe Hawk Mk.120 and Gripen D)
Home Base AFB Overberg
Motto Alerte (Alert)
History
Date Founded 10 August 1975
Badge

The Test Flight and Development Centre is a unit of the South African Air Force. It is a test flight and evaluation organisation.

Due to South Africa's apartheid policies of the 1960s, a number of countries instituted an arms boycott against it. This forced the SAAF to create an indigenous flight testing and development capability to research new technologies and methods and update old ones, and in this light a former graduate of the Empire Test Pilots' School (ETPS) was appointed the SAAF's Chief Test Pilot in 1967 and tasked with improving and expanding the air force's test flying and evaluation capabilities. In 1974 another ETPS graduate took over, and was tasked with creating a specialised test flying and evaluation unit within the SAAF. The result was that the Test Flight and Development Centre was officially established on 10 August 1975 at AFB Waterkloof.

Over the next few years until the imposition of the mandatory United Nations arms embargo against South Africa in 1977, additional pilots were sent to the ETPS and to EPNER in France to gain flight test experience and expertise. By 1979, the TFDC had grown large enough to merit the allocation of one of the hangar complexes at AFB Waterkloof, and in 1980 it established a satellite unit at Van Ryneveld Airfield in Upington to conduct weapons release tests. Once the Denel Overberg Test Range near Bredasdorp on the southern Cape coast had been completed, the TFDC moved to an adjacent airfield, now known as AFB Overberg.

Aircraft Fleet edit

As of July 2011 TFDC's permanent fleet consists of:

  • 1x Agusta 109 LUH - #4006
  • 1x SAAB Gripen D - #3901
  • 1x BAe Hawk - #250
  • 1x Atlas Oryx - #1200

Other aircraft are operated on temporary detachment from squadrons as well as manufacturers such as Denel.

Projects edit

Hawk trainer edit

The TFDC's largest running project was the operational evaluation of the BAe Hawk Mk.120 and certification of its Adour 951 turbofan engine.
Weapons integration was also performed, with the SAAF's series of pre-fragmented bombs. The programme is now largely complete, with one Hawk airframe remaining on strength with TFDC, for further tests. Hawk has entered SAAF service as of 2006.

Taurus missile edit

In 2001 and 2002 it assisted the German Air Force in the testing of the Taurus stand-off missile, for which two Panavia Tornado aircraft deployed a number of times to AFB Overberg from Germany with the help of a SAAF Boeing 707 aerial tanker.[1] In 2009 the Spanish Air Force performed integration tests of the Taurus missile on their F-18 Hornet fighters at TFDC.[2]

Gripen edit

The TFDC received the SAAF's first JAS 39 Gripen in 2006. The aircraft is flown through an extensive test programme, integrating weapons and SAAF specific avionics etc. During November 2007, the Gripen was shown publicly taking off loaded with eight 'dumb' bombs during weapons integration trials.

Luftwaffe Kormoran Anti Ship missile firings edit

During 2006 the German Air Force deployed six Panavia Tornado aircraft to TFDC for live Kormoran anti ship missile firings with a German Navy task group in joint exercises with South African forces.[3]

References edit

  1. ^ Taurus test programme
  2. ^ Spanish F-18 Hornets at TFDC
  3. ^ Janes.com - Luftwaffe fires Kormorans in South African exercise

External links edit

  • TFDC official site

34°33.27′S 20°15.04′E / 34.55450°S 20.25067°E / -34.55450; 20.25067

test, flight, development, centre, saaf, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, sc. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Test Flight and Development Centre SAAF news newspapers books scholar JSTOR May 2011 Learn how and when to remove this message Test Flight and Development Centre Information Role Aircraft test flying and development Aircraft Operated Various current types include BAe Hawk Mk 120 and Gripen D Home Base AFB Overberg Motto Alerte Alert History Date Founded 10 August 1975 Badge The Test Flight and Development Centre is a unit of the South African Air Force It is a test flight and evaluation organisation Due to South Africa s apartheid policies of the 1960s a number of countries instituted an arms boycott against it This forced the SAAF to create an indigenous flight testing and development capability to research new technologies and methods and update old ones and in this light a former graduate of the Empire Test Pilots School ETPS was appointed the SAAF s Chief Test Pilot in 1967 and tasked with improving and expanding the air force s test flying and evaluation capabilities In 1974 another ETPS graduate took over and was tasked with creating a specialised test flying and evaluation unit within the SAAF The result was that the Test Flight and Development Centre was officially established on 10 August 1975 at AFB Waterkloof Over the next few years until the imposition of the mandatory United Nations arms embargo against South Africa in 1977 additional pilots were sent to the ETPS and to EPNER in France to gain flight test experience and expertise By 1979 the TFDC had grown large enough to merit the allocation of one of the hangar complexes at AFB Waterkloof and in 1980 it established a satellite unit at Van Ryneveld Airfield in Upington to conduct weapons release tests Once the Denel Overberg Test Range near Bredasdorp on the southern Cape coast had been completed the TFDC moved to an adjacent airfield now known as AFB Overberg Contents 1 Aircraft Fleet 2 Projects 2 1 Hawk trainer 2 2 Taurus missile 2 3 Gripen 2 4 Luftwaffe Kormoran Anti Ship missile firings 3 References 4 External linksAircraft Fleet editAs of July 2011 TFDC s permanent fleet consists of 1x Agusta 109 LUH 4006 1x SAAB Gripen D 3901 1x BAe Hawk 250 1x Atlas Oryx 1200 Other aircraft are operated on temporary detachment from squadrons as well as manufacturers such as Denel Projects editHawk trainer edit The TFDC s largest running project was the operational evaluation of the BAe Hawk Mk 120 and certification of its Adour 951 turbofan engine Weapons integration was also performed with the SAAF s series of pre fragmented bombs The programme is now largely complete with one Hawk airframe remaining on strength with TFDC for further tests Hawk has entered SAAF service as of 2006 Taurus missile edit In 2001 and 2002 it assisted the German Air Force in the testing of the Taurus stand off missile for which two Panavia Tornado aircraft deployed a number of times to AFB Overberg from Germany with the help of a SAAF Boeing 707 aerial tanker 1 In 2009 the Spanish Air Force performed integration tests of the Taurus missile on their F 18 Hornet fighters at TFDC 2 Gripen edit The TFDC received the SAAF s first JAS 39 Gripen in 2006 The aircraft is flown through an extensive test programme integrating weapons and SAAF specific avionics etc During November 2007 the Gripen was shown publicly taking off loaded with eight dumb bombs during weapons integration trials Luftwaffe Kormoran Anti Ship missile firings edit During 2006 the German Air Force deployed six Panavia Tornado aircraft to TFDC for live Kormoran anti ship missile firings with a German Navy task group in joint exercises with South African forces 3 References edit Taurus test programme Spanish F 18 Hornets at TFDC Janes com Luftwaffe fires Kormorans in South African exerciseExternal links editTFDC official site 34 33 27 S 20 15 04 E 34 55450 S 20 25067 E 34 55450 20 25067 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Test Flight and Development Centre SAAF amp oldid 1157551803, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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